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Anambra Election: Controversy trails Soludo’s cash-for-votes pledge

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Anambra Governor, Prof Chukwuma Soludo
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Governor Chukwuma Soludo has stirred controversy after announcing cash reward for every ward won by his party, the All Progressives Grand Alliance, in the forthcoming November 8 governorship election.

While speaking on Saturday during the party’s campaign rally in Umunze, Orumba South Local Government Area, Soludo promised to give his party supporters N1m.

He said, “When we were campaigning for the Senate, we knew we were going to win every ward in the South Senatorial Zone, but we still had some incentives. Any ward that APGA won received N1m, and we won all the wards in Orumba South.

“We promised each of these wards N1m and next week, we will redeem it. The ward that comes first will get N5m, the second N3m and the third N2m. That was the deal. For November 8, any ward that wins again will receive N1m, while the first three performing wards will get N5m, N2m and N1m respectively.”

The pledge provoked backlash from opposition parties and civil society organisations, which described the move as open inducement and a gross violation of the Electoral Act.

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About 2.8 million registered voters are expected to participate in the poll, in which 16 political parties and their candidates will contest the governorship seat.

The newly appointed Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, Prof. Joash Amupitan, had emphasised the significance of the Anambra election in consolidating the country’s democracy.

Opposition fumes

The National Vice Chairman of the All Progressives Congress in the South-East, Dr Ijeomah Arodiogbu, said Soludo’s action amounted to vote-buying and abuse of office.

“Clearly, this is vote-buying and against the electoral law. Soludo has been carrying out undemocratic activities in this election. He has been forcing communities to commit their votes through their leaders.

“The N1m offer is just one of many. We will write to INEC, EFCC, police, and other relevant security agencies about his actions,” Arodiogbu said.

Similarly, ADC’s National Publicity Secretary, Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, urged INEC to act swiftly, describing Soludo’s promise as “a public confession of vote-buying.”

The Labour Party also criticised the governor, accusing him of weaponising poverty.

“This is not good for democracy. Why is he giving out money now that elections are near? This is vote-buying and manipulation. He has failed in governance and now wants to buy legitimacy with money. We will raise this matter at the next stakeholders’ meeting with INEC,” LP’s National Publicity Secretary, Obiora Ifoh, said.

A former Zonal Organising Secretary of the Peoples Democratic Party, Mike Ahumibe, also faulted the development, saying it undermined electoral integrity.

He said, “Once there is money involved, it is no longer free and fair. Elections should be about the people’s choice, not about who can pay the most.”

Gov’s move dangerous, INEC must act — CSOs

Also, some civil society organisations described the governor’s promise as dangerous.

The Executive Director of the Centre for Anti-Corruption and Open Leadership and rights activist, Debo Adeniran, said Soludo’s action had institutionalised vote-buying and monetised the electoral process in the state.

Adeniran said, “This is reprehensible. The governor of a state should be a shining example of good behaviour. Vote-buying is an electoral crime for which the governor could be tried once he relinquishes his immunity. It is a way of instigating the people against the law.

“What he has done amounts to electoral indiscipline and a criminal act. The authorities should stop him. INEC, under Amupitan, should take exceptional notice of it and apply the appropriate section of the law to discipline the governor. His immunity doesn’t cover electoral offences.”

Corroborating this view, a former National Chairman of the Inter-Party Advisory Council, Alhaji Yabagi Sani, described the governor’s move as a dangerous precedent capable of undermining democratic values.

He explained that the statement amounted to an open attempt to commercialise the electoral process, which could fuel electoral malpractice and weaken public confidence in governance.

Sani called on INEC, the police, and the EFCC to investigate the statement, noting that a formal letter should be sent to him to clarify his remarks.

He said, “It will have a lot of negative influence on politics because it means he has openly commercialised the election, and that is clear rigging. The money he’s talking about is the people’s money, which he wants to use to win the election because others do not have access to it. Even if they did, it’s not a good practice at all. That’s a bad idea for democracy.

“They preach against the use of money in elections, yet some of these people are commercialising the process to gain advantage. I think INEC, the police, and EFCC should also ask him to explain his statement. A letter should be sent to him to clarify why he made such a remark because it runs contrary to the laws of the land.”

Also, an election monitoring group, YIAGA Africa, described Soludo’s promise as a threat to democracy.

Speaking in an interview with Sunday PUNCH, the Media and Communication Officer of YIAGA Africa, Jennifer Dafwat, called for a stiffer punishment for politicians caught engaging in vote-buying.

Dafwat said Soludo’s statement further highlighted a deep-rooted problem in Nigeria’s political culture, where incentives and material rewards are used to influence voters’ choices long before election day.

She said, “Vote-buying is not limited to the act of exchanging money on election day. It includes any form of incentive meant to sway people’s decisions in favour of a candidate. What Governor Soludo said clearly falls within that category.”

She explained that such offers take advantage of widespread poverty and hunger, turning elections into transactions rather than contests of ideas and competence.

Reacting to the allegations, the Anambra State Commissioner for Information, Dr Law Mefor, dismissed the accusations of vote-buying, describing the governor’s promise as a simple act of motivation to energise supporters.

The commissioner accused opposition parties of deliberate mischief, insisting that the governor’s remarks were taken out of context.

“How does motivation for supporters amount to vote-buying? I don’t see how this amounts to selling and buying of votes, even if it’s true.

“Vote-buying, in my view, is the act of purchasing votes. A vote must be priced and bought; that’s vote-buying. So, how many votes has Soludo purchased by such a promise?” he queried.

Speaking further, he said “Though I didn’t hear the governor say it, I don’t see anything wrong with a leader motivating his supporters. We have two forms of motivation, intrinsic and extrinsic. Extrinsic motivation is material reward, which could be monetary.”

Over 22,000 ad hoc staff to be employed

Meanwhile, INEC has disclosed plans to deploy over 22,000 ad hoc staff of various categories to man the polling units across Anambra State for the forthcoming governorship election.

Speaking during a press briefing at the INEC headquarters in Awka on Saturday, the National Commissioner supervising Anambra and Chairman of the Tenders Board Committee, Dr Kenneth Ikeagu, said about 540 accredited journalists would also participate in the exercise.

According to information obtained by Sunday PUNCH, Anambra State has a total of 5,720 polling units.

Each unit, in line with INEC’s standard procedure, will be manned by four officials—one Presiding Officer and three Assistant Presiding Officers (APO I, II, and III)—bringing the total number of ad hoc personnel to approximately 22,800.

In addition, Supervisory Presiding Officers will be assigned to oversee activities at the various ward centres across the state.

When asked about the number of registered voters who had collected their Permanent Voter Cards as of Saturday, Ikeagu said he did not have the exact figure, noting that the collection exercise was still ongoing.

He added that the total number of collected PVCs would be made public at the end of the exercise.

Ikeagu stressed that the collection period would not be extended except on special directive from the INEC headquarters.

He further expressed confidence in the level of voter enlightenment ahead of the poll.

“Anambra people are very knowledgeable and have been adequately sensitised on how and when to vote. The election will start at 8:30am and end at 2:30pm. Anyone on the queue within that period will be allowed to cast their ballot,” he said.

PVC collection suffers setback

In the meantime, the PVC collection exercise, which began on Wednesday across the state and is expected to end on Sunday (today), has recorded low turnout across several parts of the state.

Findings by one of our correspondents, who visited collection centres in Amawbia, Awka, Onitsha, Nnewi, and other locations, revealed that the process had not progressed as smoothly as anticipated.

At most of the centres visited, registered voters were seen waiting in long queues to collect their cards, but with only one or two INEC officials available, the process moved slowly.

Some frustrated voters were observed leaving the centres without being attended to.

INEC officials at Uruagu Ward 11 and Akaboezem centres in Nnewi, as well as Imeudo Ward 1 centre in Onitsha attributed the slow pace to ongoing business and commercial activities across the state.

They, however, said the exercise had remained peaceful with no incidents of violence recorded.

Commenting on the exercise, the immediate past Publicity Secretary of the APC and a member of the party’s governorship campaign council, Okelo Madukaife, expressed dissatisfaction over the slow pace of the process.

Madukaife acknowledged that the exercise had been peaceful but lamented that it was moving too slowly due to insufficient INEC personnel.

“Apart from a few cases of law violations by APGA, things are generally running smoothly but slowly, based on the information available to us. INEC should deploy more personnel to speed up the process,” he said.

Also reacting, Johnson Okoye, the Special Assistant on Media to the Labour Party candidate, Dr George Moghalu, blamed INEC for the sluggish collection, saying the commission failed to create adequate awareness for the exercise.

He said, “This experience shows that while our people are willing and eager to collect their PVCs, the process itself needs urgent improvement. INEC must deploy more staff, provide additional equipment, and ensure that the process is faster and more efficient.

“Another challenge is lack of awareness. Many of our people, especially those from the LP strongholds, didn’t even know that their voter’s cards are ready for collection. I therefore call on INEC to intensify public sensitisation, especially in rural areas, through radio, community leaders, and local announcements.

“The PVC remains the only power the people have to determine the future of our state. I encourage every eligible voter to make the effort to collect theirs, because that card is our voice, our choice, and our tool to build a better Anambra.” (PUNCH)

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Bandits gun down governor Dauda Lawal’s aide in Zamfara

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Late Hon Nasiru Sani Kaura
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Bandits have killed a Senior Special Assistant (SSA) to Zamfara State Governor, Dauda Lawal, in Kaura Namoda town, Zamfara State.

The governor’s aide, Hon. Nasiru Sani Kaura, was reportedly shot dead when the bandits attacked the Low cost area of Kaura Namoda in the early hours of Sunday.

Residents said the attackers stormed the neighbourhood while Muslims were observing the early morning Subh (Fajr) prayer, shooting sporadically and forcing people to flee for safety.

Nasiru, a grassroots politician and community leader, was reportedly killed during the attack.

His death has triggered grief in Kaura Namoda and other parts of the state, with sympathisers describing his killing as a great loss to the community.

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His funeral prayer was subsequently observed in accordance with Islamic rites.

The killing has also renewed concerns over the security situation in Kaura Namoda and other parts of Zamfara North, where communities have continued to experience bandit attacks, killings and abductions.

Residents have called on the state government and security agencies to intensify efforts to protect lives and property, particularly in residential communities.

In a separate development, the Zamfara State Police Command said it had rescued 19 kidnapped victims, comprising women and children, after 22 days in bandits’ captivity.

The victims were abducted from Tungar Haki Village, through Wanke, in Gusau Local Government Area, and taken to a bandits’ hideout around Kungurmi Village.

The police said the victims were rescued on Saturday, November 14, at about 10am during a coordinated operation involving operatives of the Anti-Kidnapping Unit, police personnel attached to Government House, operatives of the Department of State Services (DSS) and local hunters.

The operation followed credible intelligence on the whereabouts of the victims.

A statement issued by the Police Public Relations Officer, DSP Yazid Abubakar, said all 19 victims were found unharmed and had since been reunited with their families.

The Commissioner of Police, Ahmad Muhammad Bello, commended the joint security team for their courage, professionalism and collaboration, which led to the successful rescue.

He reaffirmed the command’s commitment to combating kidnapping and other criminal activities, while urging residents to provide security agencies with timely and credible information.

The two incidents came amid persistent security challenges in Zamfara, particularly in communities in the northern part of the state, where banditry has continued to threaten residents and disrupt normal activities.

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10 Killed or Missing, 2,000 Displaced as Communal Clash Destroys 150 Houses in Anambra – NEMA

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Some of the property destroyed during the communal crisis
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No fewer than 10 persons have been killed or declared missing, while more than 2,000 others have been displaced following a violent communal clash between Umuoba Anam and Aguleri communities in Anambra East Local Government Area of Anambra State.

The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) also disclosed that more than 150 houses were destroyed during the conflict, which reportedly affected shops, factories, vehicles and other valuable property belonging to residents, including non-indigenes.

The Head of Operations of NEMA’s Enugu Zonal Office, Mrs Priscilla Madukwe, disclosed these figures on Saturday when she led an assessment team to the affected communities to evaluate the extent of destruction and the humanitarian impact of the violence.

Houses razed during the clash

The team, comprising officials of NEMA and the Anambra State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA), was led to the devastated areas by the Chairman of Anambra East Local Government Area, Mr Ifeanyi Chinweze, alongside community leaders and security operatives.

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The communal crisis, which erupted in October, reportedly left several parts of the communities in ruins. A traditional ruler’s palace was also razed during the violence, while hundreds of residents were forced to flee their homes for safety.

The scale of destruction prompted the Federal Government, through NEMA, to dispatch an assessment team to determine the extent of the damage and identify the humanitarian needs of the affected residents.

Speaking during the visit, Madukwe described the level of destruction as unfortunate, assuring the victims that the agency would submit its findings to the Federal Government for possible intervention.

 

A house set ablaze during the attack

She said the assessment was aimed at determining the appropriate assistance required to enable displaced residents to recover from the tragedy and return to their homes.

Madukwe also called on traditional rulers, community leaders and other stakeholders to intensify efforts towards resolving the dispute, restoring lasting peace and preventing a recurrence of the violence.

She stressed that the return of peace, law and order to the affected communities remained a priority.

In his remarks, the Chairman of Anambra East Local Government Area, Chinweze, said the council was working with relevant stakeholders to address the differences that triggered the crisis.

He appealed to the warring communities to embrace dialogue, reconciliation and peaceful coexistence, noting that the curfew imposed in the area had contributed to restoring calm.

Chinweze described the conflict as a major setback to socioeconomic development, warning that insecurity, killings and destruction of property could undermine economic activities and development in the affected communities.

He also commended the Federal Government for sending the assessment team and expressed hope that the victims would receive relief assistance to cushion the effects of the crisis.

Also speaking, the Head of Administration of SEMA, Mrs Ndidi Omega, disclosed that the Anambra State Government had established a committee to investigate the circumstances surrounding the conflict.

According to her, the committee would recommend measures to prevent a recurrence and identify possible forms of assistance for those affected.

Meanwhile, more than a month after the outbreak of violence, the affected communities are reportedly yet to return fully to normalcy, with many residents still displaced and security operatives maintaining a presence in the area to prevent further hostilities.

The latest assessment has renewed calls for urgent humanitarian intervention and a lasting resolution of the dispute to enable displaced families to return to their homes and rebuild their livelihoods.

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Bleak Christmas: Economic Hardship Dims Festive Celebrations as Nigerians Struggle to Survive

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ADVOCATE SUNDAY DISCOURSE

By Tony Edike

As politicians prepare for 2027 election campaigns and the wealthy plan holidays abroad, millions of ordinary Nigerians are struggling to afford basic food items, pay transport fares and give their families a modest Christmas celebration. The season of joy is gradually becoming a season of anxiety for many households.

Christmas has always been one of the most anticipated seasons in Nigeria, particularly in the South-East, where the celebration carries enormous religious, cultural and social significance.

It is traditionally a period of joy, reunion, generosity and thanksgiving. Families travel from cities to their ancestral communities, markets become crowded with shoppers, traders record increased sales, and homes are filled with preparations for the celebration. For many people, Christmas is not complete without new clothes, good food, family reunions and visits to loved ones.

However, as December approaches, the familiar excitement that usually characterises the Christmas season appears to be missing in many parts of the country.

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The Calabar Christmas Carnival

Barely 40 days to Christmas, the usual rush by consumers to markets and shopping centres across the South-East to purchase food items, clothing and other necessities has yet to gain momentum. Traders who traditionally depend on the festive season to make substantial sales are expressing concerns over the apparent absence of customers.

For many households, the problem is not a lack of desire to celebrate Christmas. It is the inability to afford it.

Nigeria’s worsening economic difficulties, declining purchasing power, high food prices and the rising cost of petroleum products have combined to make ordinary living increasingly difficult. The consequences are evident in the daily struggles of families who must prioritise feeding, transportation, rent, school expenses and other essential obligations over festive celebrations.

Christmas Without the Usual Excitement

The economic realities confronting Nigerians have fundamentally changed how many families approach the Christmas season.

In previous years, the approach of December would trigger a noticeable increase in commercial activities. Markets would be crowded, traders would stock up their shops, transport operators would anticipate increased patronage, and families would begin making arrangements to travel home for the festivities.

Today, that familiar atmosphere appears subdued.

A Christmas Tree

Many traders in the South-East complain that customers are no longer purchasing goods in the quantities they used to. Some consumers who would ordinarily buy bags of rice, cartons of beverages, meat, cooking ingredients and new clothes are now struggling to afford even a fraction of their usual Christmas shopping.

The situation raises a fundamental question: What is Christmas without the purchasing power to celebrate it?

The reality is that economic hardship does not only affect the ability of citizens to feed themselves. It also takes away the little pleasures that make life meaningful, including the opportunity to celebrate important religious and family occasions.

For millions of Nigerians, Christmas is gradually becoming another reminder of their economic vulnerability.

The Decline of Village Christmas Celebrations

One of the most disturbing consequences of the economic situation is the gradual decline in the traditional movement of people from urban centres to their ancestral communities during Christmas.

In the South-East, Christmas is more than a religious celebration. It is a major cultural event that brings families, kindreds and entire communities together.

It is the period when sons and daughters return home to reconnect with their roots, visit elderly parents, participate in community activities, attend church services, settle family matters and contribute to the development of their villages.

But the rising cost of transportation is making this annual tradition increasingly difficult.

With the high cost of petroleum products translating into expensive transport fares, many families are reconsidering their journeys. A household that must spend a substantial amount transporting itself to the village and back may simply decide to remain in the city.

For families with several children, the financial burden is even greater.

The implication goes beyond reduced travel. It affects rural commerce, community activities, family relationships and the cultural traditions that have sustained the Igbo people for generations.

When people cannot afford to travel home for Christmas, village markets, local transport operators, food vendors and small businesses also lose an important source of seasonal income.

The economic hardship is therefore not just reducing the size of Christmas celebrations; it is gradually weakening an important social and cultural tradition.

2027 Politics and the Question of Priorities

Perhaps one of the most troubling aspects of the present situation is the apparent contrast between the economic struggles of ordinary Nigerians and the increasing political activities ahead of the 2027 general elections.

Already, political calculations, alignments, consultations and campaign preparations are occupying the attention of many political actors.

Huge resources are expected to be committed to political mobilisation, publicity, political meetings, travels and other activities as the election season gathers momentum.

There is nothing inherently wrong with political participation or preparations for elections. Elections are an essential component of democracy.

However, the question Nigerians should be asking is whether the welfare of citizens is receiving the same level of attention and commitment as political ambitions.

At a time when families are struggling to put food on their tables, unemployed youths are searching desperately for opportunities, small businesses are battling rising operational costs and traders are recording disappointing sales, the welfare of ordinary citizens should remain a central concern of political leadership.

Political ambition should not overshadow the responsibility of governance.

The ultimate purpose of occupying public office is to improve the living conditions of the people. Political leaders must therefore demonstrate that their concern for citizens extends beyond election seasons and campaign promises.

A society in which political activities flourish while ordinary citizens struggle to afford basic necessities must urgently reconsider its priorities.

A Christmas of Contrasting Realities

There is also an uncomfortable contrast between the experiences of different categories of Nigerians during this festive period.

While some wealthy Nigerians, politicians and public office holders may be making arrangements for holidays abroad, expensive celebrations and luxurious lifestyles, millions of less privileged citizens are wondering where their next meal will come from.

For some families, the greatest Christmas expectation is not a holiday trip, new clothes or an elaborate celebration. It is simply the ability to secure a bag of rice, cooking oil and other basic food items to feed their children.

Some parents are already worried about how to meet the expectations of their children, who may not fully understand why Christmas cannot be celebrated as it was in previous years.

There are families who may have to explain to their children why there will be no new clothes, special meals or journeys to the village this year.

There are also elderly citizens who depend on the support of their children and relatives but may receive little or nothing because those expected to provide assistance are themselves struggling economically.

This is the human face of the economic crisis, and it should not be ignored.

The Moral Responsibility of the Wealthy

Christmas represents the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, whose teachings emphasise love, compassion, sacrifice, humility and concern for the less privileged.

It is therefore important that the season should not be reduced to expensive celebrations, entertainment and displays of wealth.

Those who have the means to celebrate should remember those who cannot afford the basic necessities of life.

Wealthy Nigerians, business leaders, politicians, public office holders, religious organisations and corporate institutions have an opportunity to make a meaningful difference in the lives of struggling families.

A bag of rice, food supplies, financial assistance, medical support or payment of school fees for a disadvantaged child may mean more to a struggling household than an elaborate Christmas party.

Politicians, in particular, should understand that their responsibilities to the people are not limited to election campaigns.

Rather than concentrating exclusively on political mobilisation and the enormous expenses associated with electioneering, political leaders should also consider supporting genuine welfare initiatives that will bring relief to vulnerable households.

Governors, lawmakers, local government chairmen and other public office holders should make targeted interventions to support indigent families, unemployed youths, widows, elderly citizens and people living with disabilities.

Such interventions should be transparent, properly organised and focused on those who genuinely need assistance.

Corporate organisations and wealthy individuals should also consider community-based Christmas support programmes, especially in rural communities where poverty and limited economic opportunities are particularly challenging.

Government Must Address the Root Causes

While charitable interventions can provide temporary relief, they cannot replace the need for sustainable economic policies.

Nigeria cannot continue to depend on seasonal donations and food distribution to address a crisis that requires fundamental economic solutions.

The government at all levels must intensify efforts to reduce the cost of living, improve food production, strengthen local manufacturing, create employment opportunities and support small businesses.

The cost of transporting goods and people must also receive serious attention. The impact of high petroleum prices on transportation, agricultural production, distribution and general commercial activities is too significant to ignore.

Government policies must translate into measurable improvements in the purchasing power of ordinary Nigerians.

Economic growth should not be measured only by official statistics, investment announcements or government revenue figures. It should also be reflected in the ability of an average family to afford food, pay school fees, access healthcare and meet basic household needs without living in constant anxiety.

The real test of economic recovery is whether ordinary citizens can feel the difference in their daily lives.

Christmas Should Not Become a Luxury

As the countdown to Christmas continues, the reality confronting Nigeria is deeply concerning.

A country where millions of people cannot afford to celebrate one of the most important religious festivals because of economic hardship must pay serious attention to the condition of its citizens.

Christmas should not become a luxury reserved for the wealthy.

The ability to put food on the table, purchase modest clothing for children and travel to see loved ones should not be an extraordinary privilege.

For Christians, Christmas is a season of hope and the celebration of God’s gift to humanity. Even in difficult circumstances, the message of love, generosity and compassion must remain alive.

But hope must also be accompanied by responsibility, particularly from those entrusted with public resources and those who have accumulated wealth in society.

Our Position

The Advocate believes that the approaching Christmas should serve as a moment of reflection for Nigeria’s political leaders, wealthy citizens, business organisations and religious institutions.

At a time when political actors are increasingly looking towards the 2027 general elections, the suffering of ordinary Nigerians must not be pushed to the background.

The welfare of citizens should be more important than political calculations. The dignity of the poor should matter as much as the comfort of the privileged.

We call on political leaders, public office holders, wealthy Nigerians and corporate organisations to remember the less privileged during this festive season.

Let this Christmas be an opportunity to demonstrate genuine compassion, not merely through speeches and public appearances, but through practical acts of kindness that can put food on the tables of struggling families.

A politician who can spend millions of naira on political activities should also be concerned about the hungry families within his constituency.

A wealthy individual who can afford an expensive holiday abroad should remember the elderly neighbour, the struggling widow and the unemployed young man who may not have enough to celebrate Christmas.

Beyond individual generosity, government must intensify efforts to address the economic conditions responsible for the present hardship.

Ultimately, the true spirit of Christmas is not measured by the price of the clothes we wear, the quantity of food on our tables or the destinations of our holiday travels. It is measured by the love we show, the lives we touch and the sacrifices we make for others.

Nigeria must not allow economic hardship to extinguish the joy, hope and humanity that Christmas represents.

For millions of struggling Nigerians, the greatest Christmas gift this year may simply be a decent meal, a little financial relief and the assurance that they have not been forgotten.

That is the spirit of Christmas we must collectively restore.

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