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Mass killings put Nigeria at Risk of Genocide – Report

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  • Top killings that fizzled out after media frenzy

Mass killings of Nigerians have shattered several families. Mass killing and deaths of more than 20 people in one incident, occurred 104 times between 2020 and 2022 according to the Nigerian security tracker. While this incident continues despite the successes of the troops, Daily Trust Saturday looks at some of these incidences and what measures have been taken by the relevant authorities. 

Over the past two years, thousands of Nigerians have been killed in various circumstances as insecurity turns to be the Achilles Heel of the President Muhammadu Buhari administration. The government had campaigned on this premise and achieved resounding success at the beginning of his first term, ‘decimating’ insurgents in the northern region of the country and instilling sanity in the South. But the successes of the administration were overshadowed by pockets of mass killings in the country. These killings persist despite government’s tough statements and stance, as well as the successes of the Nigerian military’s war against terror.

These killings garner wide reactions within and outside the country but tend to fizzle out after some time. In some cases, as the country is yet to come to terms with the killings, another attack occurs, shifting the beam light.

There were several attacks with more than 20 dead Nigerians in a day. The Nigeria Security Tracker (NST), a project of the Council of Foreign Relations’ (CFR) Africa Programme that documents and maps violence in Nigeria showed that 104 cases of mass killings, with at least 20 causalities, occurred between January 2020 and July 25, 2022. Three thousand, eight hundred and ninety-five (3,895) people were killed in the 104 cases. There are hundreds of killings unreported in the country, with fewer number of the casualties.

The data, edited by CFR’s Ralph Bunche, are based on weekly surveys of Nigerian and international media, though the group acknowledged that relying on press reports of violence presents methodological limitations.

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“There is a dearth of accurate reporting across certain regions, death tolls are imprecise, and accounts of incidents vary. There is the potential for political manipulation of media,” Bunche said, adding that the data is indicative rather than definitive.

In May 2020, the Sokoto State governor, Aminu Tambuwal, had vowed to deal with bandits after 74 people were killed during an attack on Garki, Dan Aduwa Kuzari and Katuma communities in the state.  The attack came two days after the governor and top security chiefs in the state engaged traditional rulers and other stakeholders in the area.

While the government promised “to leave no stone unturned in ensuring that the perpetrators of the dastardly act were brought to book,” the state went on to witness other attacks, leaving some residents at the mercy of bandits. Also, in 2020, 81 people were killed in an attack in Felo village, Gubio district of Borno State. Suspected Boko Haram insurgents who were responsible for the attack had also in February 2020 killed more than 30 travellers at a roadblock in Auno town.

Also, in March 2020, bandits killed 51 residents in Kaduna, while 48 persons were killed in Adamawa communal clash in May 2020.

Year 2020 ended with Zabarmari killings. More than 110 farmers were killed by Boko Haram insurgents in November. They were rice farmers. After the killings, President Muhammadu Buhari dispatched a high level delegation to the state and described the massacre as the worst form of senseless, barbaric and gruesome murder.’

“As we mourn the loss of our son on Zabarmari, the armed forces have been given the marching order to take the fight to the insurgents, not on one-off, but on a continuous basis until we root out the terrorists,” the president ordered in a statement released by his senior special assistant on media and publicity, Garba Shehu.

In January 2021, the death toll in the Effium communal clash in Ohaukwu Government Area in Ebonyi State rose to 40.  Twenty-five people were later killed the next month in the same communities.

Sixty people were killed by bandits in Zamfara in April 2021; 27 people were earlier killed in February 201 in Niger communities, while over 100 people were killed in Benue as militia gangs sacked four council wards in Katsina-Ala Local Government Area in May, 2021. An attack by gunmen in Odoke, Ndiobasi, Obakotara in Ebonyi State left a death toll of 52.

But within the first half of 2021, one of the two killings that shook the country was the Igangan attack in which more than 20 people were killed in Ibarapa North, Oyo State. The killing got wide condemnation due to the tension brewing in the southern region for secession and manner of the attack, which occurred midnight.

The perceived silence of the president hours after the killing irked the Yoruba Council of Elders and the Ilana Omo Oodua socio cultural groups. The Guardian in its editorial on June 16, 2021 read in part, “There can be no faster route to disintegration than the ominous silence of the federal government to incessant herders-farmers killings in parts of the South and Middle Belt.”

The aftermath of the killing of 93 people in Zamfara by bandits led to the suspension of the Emir of Zurmi, Alhaji Abubakar Muhammad, while the state government called for self-defence.

Zamfara State was in the news again in 2022 with over 200 people killed in a reprisal attacks by bandits after military airstrikes. The killings came few days after 30 people were killed in Anka Local Government Area in the state.

President Muhammadu Buhari, in a statement by Mallam Garba Shehu, described the attack as an act of desperation by mass murderers.

“These criminals will be history because we are not going to relent in our current military operations to get rid of these thugs who have been terrorising innocent people,” he stated.

The year started on a bad note for the country as over 200 people were killed by bandits in Zamfara State.

In April 2022, over 150 people were killed in Kanan and Wase communities in Plateau State. Buhari, also in a statement issued by Garba Shehu, described the killings as heinous, adding that the perpetrators should not be allowed to escape justice.

“They should not be spared or forgiven,” he stated. Also, on May 6, 2022, bandits attacked some Zamfara villages, including Kalache, killing no fewer than 48 residents.

The country was also thrown into mourning when gunmen attacked St Francis Catholic Church, Owo, Ondo State. The state government said 40 people were killed and 127 others injured.

The attack was debated at the United Kingdom’s parliament as it was considered a matter of urgent international importance, while the secretary-general of the United Nations, Antonio Geterres, called on the Nigerian government to bring the culprits to book.

A federal government delegation led by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo visited the state. Despite the global condemnation, killings persist in the country. Many state actors have also been victims. For example, in April 2021, over 20 soldiers were killed in Mainok, Borno State. A fighter jet had bombed the military base due to wrong coordination. These killings, according to the Statistics Research Department, put Nigeria and the whole of Africa at the risk of genocide.

“As at 2022, Nigeria ranked eighth worldwide. The risk percentage of mass killings stood at 7.1 per cent, about seven times higher than the global average.

“Many different forms of violence and conflicts are ongoing in Nigeria, mainly in the North, due to the rooted presence of Boko Haram. In addition, different armed groups are operating in the country, like those in the Niger Delta and South East.

“Nigeria’s high position in the ranking is determined by criteria that include its large population of over 200million people, high child mortality rate, ongoing battle-related deaths, the country’s history of mass killings and its degree of ethnic fractionalisation,” the report stated. (Daily Trust)

Editorial

ADDRESS BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE CATHOLIC BISHOPS’ CONFERENCE OF NIGERIA DURING A COURTESY VISIT TO HIS EXCELLENCY, PRESIDENT BOLA AHMED TINUBU, GCFR ON 28 JULY 2026 (FULL TEXT)

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The Catholic Bishops of Nigeria
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PARTNERS IN BUILDING A JUST, PEACEFUL AND PROSPEROUS NIGERIA

Mr. President,

1. Greetings: I bring you warm greetings and prayers from all the members of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Nigeria. I am Archbishop Matthew Man-Oso Ndagoso, the Archbishop of Kaduna and the newly elected President of our Conference. I thank you immensely for granting us this audience, which offers us the opportunity to share with you some of our observations and genuine concerns about our country. This ensures the continuity of our collaborative engagement in the task of building a healthy nation that all of us would be proud to belong to: “a nation of justice, love and peace.”

2. The Visit of Archbishop Gallagher: Your Excellency, may we use this opportunity to express our gratitude to you and the Ministry of External Affairs for the warm reception that you gave to the Holy See’s Secretary for Relations with States and International Organisations, Archbishop Paul Gallagher, during his recent visit on the occasion of the fiftieth anniversary of Diplomatic Relations between the Holy See and the Federal Republic of Nigeria. We, as Nigerians and Catholics, are happy to share the two identities and proud of the healthy and unbroken relations between the two states. We believe that the relations will bear perceptible fruits for Christianity and Christians in our country. This, Mr. President, is a time when many Christians have legitimate concerns about their place in Nigeria, especially regarding the departure from the Christian/Muslim presidency, and we hope that, through deliberate government policies, those concerns will be addressed and Christians will be reassured of their rights as citizens. We expect that you will take steps to soothe frayed nerves and address the concerns.

3. Quality tertiary education and the challenge of limited spaces: Mr. President, Sir, you have shown a commitment to giving hope and succour to our youth through NELFund, the Student Loan Initiative. This deserves commendation. Unfortunately, by global standards, Nigeria does not as yet have enough universities to cater for a bulging youth population. Only a tiny fraction of the persons seeking admission into the university actually get it, owing to limited number of places available. We therefore hope that the recent moratorium placed by the National Universities Commission (NUC) on the establishment of new private universities does not cancel out the gains of NELFund.

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4. Sustaining the gains of the democratic experience: Mr. President, on matters of the state, we are genuinely concerned by fears expressed across the country on the fate of opposition politics. You have a track record of having been in active opposition. Many voices are screaming over what they consider to be the constriction of the political space, with some fearing that a one-party state is being anticipated. Whether these fears are genuine or not, can only be tested by the signals citizens receive from Your Excellency as the leader of the party in power. To this end, we urge you to encourage elected political office holders who are members of your party – Governors, members of the National Assembly, Local Government Chairmen – to ensure that a genuine level playing field is maintained and that focus is placed on making everyone see that the rules and processes are fair to all and respected by all. As a man who risked so much in the struggle for the return of democratic rule in the dark days of military dictatorship, your greatest legacy would be the strengthening of our democratic institutions.

5. Credible elections for the avoidance of disaster: Furthermore, there have been growing concerns about the electoral processes. We note the efforts being made to ensure that the elections are free, fair and credible. Sadly, there is an increasing feeling of disenchantment with the clear manipulation of the electoral processes, and the collective feeling that people’s votes do not count. Lower voter turnouts are a mark of distrust in the electoral processes. It is our hope that you be on the forefront in demanding that the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, delivers credible elections, to ensure that Nigeria is set on the path of national development and integrity. This ought to start with making voters’ cards easily available to all eligible voters and end with election results that reflect the true choice of Nigerians. Adequate and timely funding of INEC is required to ensure that the Agency inspires the confidence of citizens. Anything short of transparent, free, fair and credible elections in 2027 would be an invitation to avoidable disaster against which all well-meaning Nigerians have been praying. We urge that the conduct of the political class should be in tune with the voices we lift to God in prayer.

6. But we need to be alive and secure first: Mr. President, we congratulate you for the recent successful release of the kidnapped school children and their teachers in Oyo State. The arrest of some of the kidnappers and their speedy prosecution is one of the few positive indicators of what a willing government and its agencies could do to protect the life and property of the citizens. We commend you for this and for other such cases in recent times. Unfortunately, these remain few and isolated exceptions. Our nation still remains a favourable destination for terrorism, banditry and high levels of insecurity that threaten our collective existence. Schools, places of worship, homes, farms, rural roads and highways. Nowhere is safe anymore, as bandits and criminals freely carry away scores of worshippers and schoolchildren, even in broad daylight undisturbed, kidnap and butcher simple as well as high profile citizens mercilessly and unapologetically. Our sovereignty is at stake and, even by African standards, our insecurity continues to diminish our standing and our ability to serve as the leader of Africa.

7. Worsening quality of life, suffering and pain: When the security situation in the country is taken together with the deterioration and near collapse of the power sector, the sorry state of our roads, the economic hardship, one wonders how much of the renewed hope agenda flaunted by your administration is being realised. Mr President, our nation is bleeding. The citizens are suffering and crying. Not only on account of the constant threat to their life by criminal elements, but also because of some policies of government whose promised positive effects have been delayed too long before being felt. You have said a couple of times that you hear their cries and feel their pain. But words are not enough. They expect concrete action that engenders some change in their condition.

8. Pope Leo XIV among us will strengthen our collective prayers and efforts: Finally, we believe that the problems and burden of our nation require a sincere commitment to good governance for the common good to the glory of God. We continue to pray for our dear country and appeal to you to take seriously our pleas for greater collaboration between the Church and the State for the overall wellbeing of our people. We believe that Mr President is aware that the Holy Father, Pope Leo holds our country very close to his heart and constantly prays for us. During our visit to him in March this year, he was quite enthusiastic about a visit to Nigeria on a date in the future. As you know, Sir, that will only happen if you invite him. We request that this be done soon. Our land and its people will benefit immensely from his presence and blessing.

9. Two particular requests: Mr. President, we respectfully place two specific requests before Your Excellency. First, we ask that Your Excellency give favourable consideration to the request on the return of mission schools to their original proprietors. We recall that this matter was raised during our meeting with you last year, and we remain hopeful that your Government will take the necessary steps towards its implementation.
Second, in the light of the Supreme Court judgment of 10 February 2026 affirming the constitutional right of Muslim students at Rivers State University to freedom of religion and worship, we respectfully request that Your Excellency direct the appropriate Ministries, Departments and Agencies of Government to ensure that this same constitutional principle is faithfully implemented throughout the Federation. In particular, we appeal that Christians, especially in the northern part of the country, who continue to face difficulties in acquiring land for the construction of churches or in freely exercising their right to worship, should enjoy the same constitutional rights and protection accorded to all Nigerians. Equal citizenship must be reflected not only in law but also in practice.

Once again, we thank you very sincerely for granting us this audience. We pray that the Almighty and merciful God may grant you the wisdom and strength to lead our nation and all its citizens towards that greatness that God has destined for us.

Matthew Man-Oso NDAGOSO
Archbishop of Kaduna
President, CBCN

 

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Editorial

Three Years of Service: Governor Mbah reaffirms commitment to Enugu’s sustainable development

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Enugu Gov Dr Peter Mbah during the 3rd Anniversary Thanksgiving Service
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At a Thanksgiving Mass marking the third anniversary of his administration, Peter Mbah delivered a speech and shared a testimony at the Government House Chapel, Enugu, on May 29, 2026.

The Full Speech:

A Mass is usually not a platform for speeches. So, I crave your indulgence – given what today represents.

This is an opportunity to express my gratitude for the support and prayers of Ndi Enugu in the last three years.

Nothing we achieved would have been possible without the support of the civil servants and my entire team.

Thank you for your dedication to duty and painstaking implementation of our policies.

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Thank you, My Lord Bishop, for your wise counsel and prayers. And to the Chaplain – for your daily dose of enriching sermons.

The church has been an important part of this journey. Our gathering here this morning re-affirms that.

My dear Ndi Enugu,

This morning feels both sombre and energising to me.

Perhaps anniversaries naturally create that feeling. Like a birthday. A celebration, yes, but also a moment that interrupts the rush of events and forces you to reflect.

Three years ago, after taking the oath of office at Okpara Square, I signed the Citizens’ Charter.

I remember the weight of that moment very clearly.

At the time, many people saw just another government promise. Public life had produced too many declarations that never truly reached ordinary people. Hope had become cautious.

But I believed that moment mattered.

The Charter was about trust. About rebuilding faith in public office and creating a service-centred mindset by government for the people of this state.

Most of what we now speak about so easily had not yet taken physical form. It existed as planning, conviction and hard belief. You could describe the future, but you could not touch it.

That gap between vision and evidence is uncomfortable. It asks people to hold faith before results arrive.

And honestly, that was our first challenge.

We had become too used to disappointment.

Too used to shrinking our expectations in order to protect ourselves from frustration.

That was the atmosphere surrounding Enugu three years ago.

Which is why I have always felt that the deeper significance of the Citizens’ Charter was psychological before it was political. It marked a decision to think seriously again about what this state could become and how future generations might eventually live here.

This morning, I think it is worth pausing to reflect on that moment properly.

Let us go on a journey across Enugu State today.

Picture it:

You leave early in the morning. You move through the capital and further outward into the rural communities.

You pass schools in every ward of the state.

Step inside one of them. Listen to children speaking confidently about robotics, AI, coding, agriculture, science and citizenship.

Watch how naturally they use computers and smart boards, as though this future already belongs to them.

Keep driving.

You come across healthcare centres communities can actually reach, where maternal mortality has fallen dramatically and healthcare is moving closer to ordinary life.

Move again.

You travel on smooth roads now connecting communities more efficiently across the state. Roads carrying farmers, traders, workers, students and businesses more from one place to another.

At some point, you stop at a junction and watch the city drive by:

Workers, students and traders traveling in air-conditioned CNG buses with Wi-Fi.

Watch how differently the city now breathes.

Then visit the terminals; The International Conference Centre; Hotel Presidential.

Look in on Hotel Presidential. Watch people visiting from different parts of the state and country. Watch how infrastructure shapes the feeling of a place before a single conversation even begins.

Go further.

Take a flight on Enugu Air: to Lagos, Abuja, Kano today, and tomorrow – the world.

Connectivity changes the psychology of a place. It changes how people see themselves and how the world sees them too.

Watch the shops opening throughout the week.

Watch young people working late at an ICT hub or filling restaurants late into the evening.

Then come back to the Lion Building.

Sit with my team.

Tell them what you saw.

Tell them what you can feel happening around the state.

Tell us whether this still looks like the Enugu you once knew.

And then come and see me.

Tell me how all this makes you feel

Now let me paint a different picture.

Imagine waking up tomorrow and finding yourself back in the Enugu of three years ago.

The roads are broken again. Gridlock clutters the junctions. Mondays fall silent under sit-at-home orders. Shops close. Businesses retreat indoors. Public transport becomes stressful and exhausting again. Schools drift further behind the modern world. Healthcare centres struggle to meet basic needs. Hotel Presidential slips back into decay. Rural communities remain cut off by weak infrastructure and poor connectivity.

The tech hubs are gone. The innovation ecosystem disappears before it fully matures. Investment dries up.

National attention moves elsewhere. International partnerships fade. The state begins losing confidence in itself again.

And the people who drove this transition – I and the team around me – are no longer there.

Slowly, quietly, expectations begin shrinking again.

And then ask yourself honestly: how would that feel?

What would you fight to keep?

What would you protect for your children and for the generations coming after us?

What people see today are outcomes.

What they do not always see is the struggle, persistence and invisible labour required to bring those outcomes into existence.

A functioning society does not emerge because somebody gives a speech and announces a vision. Between intention and reality sits an enormous amount of hard thinking, strategy and effort.

Take Hotel Presidential.

By the time we came into office, the matter had already been trapped in legal processes for years. Hearings had been pushed far into the future. It would have been easy to leave it there and move on to easier things.

But that building mattered symbolically to the state. It represented pride, confidence and economic possibility.

Allowing it to continue decaying indefinitely would have meant accepting paralysis as permanent.

So, we pushed. We engaged. We argued the case directly. We insisted the people of Enugu deserved results instead of endless postponement.

The same thing applies across the state.

People drive on constructed roads now, but before asphalt is laid there are engineering studies, negotiations, budgeting decisions and months of planning.

You see buses moving more smoothly across the city today, but somebody first had to think carefully about routes, congestion, pricing, terminals and sustainability.

Security required major investment, coordination, difficult decisions and resolve.

Even political harmony does not happen automatically. Across these past years, countless meetings have taken place quietly behind closed doors. Stakeholders have been engaged patiently. Communities have been listened to. Consensus had to be built repeatedly.

And still, we do not always get everything right.

None of this work is glamorous.

Most of it never appears in headlines.

But this is how serious transformation actually happens.

Through sustained effort, difficult decisions, and people remaining focused long after applause fades.

What we are doing here cannot be understood simply as a collection of projects.

We are rebuilding the operating system of this state.

A different future is being constructed layer by layer -economically, culturally and institutionally.

And we are living through one of those rare moments when the direction of a society can change fundamentally.

Can you feel it?

A state that had learned to manage limitation is thinking ambitiously again.

Young people are starting to imagine futures for themselves here at home. Investors are looking at Enugu. The wider region is paying attention.

And God willing, what is being built here will contribute to something larger nationally.

But work at this scale cannot remain superficial if it is going to endure.

That is why the foundations matter so much – education, healthcare, infrastructure, security, technology, investment, public trust.

These things only last when people begin treating them as their own.

When we are gone, what will remain?

Will future generations inherit systems strong enough to carry them further than we ourselves travelled?

Will they look back and recognise this period as the moment Enugu truly changed direction?

Or will people mistake the beginning for the end?

Because what we see around us today is not completion.

It is proof that far more is possible.

Three years ago, much of this journey depended on vision, trust and the willingness of people to take a chance on a different direction for the state.

Today, the situation is different.

People can now see the changes around them in daily life.

And that changes the responsibility all of us now carry.

Tomorrow Is Here can no longer remain government’s project alone.

It belongs to Ndi Enugu.

The future of this state cannot depend permanently on one administration or one political moment. It must become rooted in public culture – in the way communities protect what has been built, participate seriously and hold leadership accountable for continuing the work properly.

Lasting transformation survives only when citizens themselves begin carrying part of the responsibility for protecting it.

What we are building is still young.

A child taking its first steps into the world still needs guidance, patience and careful attention, even when those first steps fill the family with pride. In many ways, our wider transformation is still at that stage.

And anything young requires protection while it strengthens itself.

Eight months from now, in January, we will enter another election.

Do we realise enough that history has placed something precious in our hands?

History is full of people who reached this stage, relaxed too early and stopped thinking like underdogs. Momentum made them comfortable. Success softened their discipline. They mistook winning a battle for winning the war.

We cannot afford that mistake.

Forces that threaten serious progress never disappear. Political brinkmanship. Short-term thinking. Financial pressures. Geopolitical instability. People more interested in noise, ego and personal advancement than long-term results.

These are the challenges before us now.

So let us gather around what we have begun building here carefully.

Let us protect it.

Let us strengthen it.

Let us campaign for it.

Let us bring more people into the fold and help them understand why this moment matters.

Why!

Because Tomorrow is Here

God bless Enugu State

God bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria

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Editorial

Governor Mbah at 54: Disruptive Innovations Redefining Governance in Enugu State

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Enugu gov't approves establishment of army barracks in Isi-Uzo LGA
Enugu State Governor, Dr Peter Mbah @ 54
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BY TONY EDIKE

As Governor and Peter Ndubuisi Mbah marks his 54th birthday today, it is both timely and compelling to reflect on a leadership journey that is steadily redefining governance in Enugu State. In under two years, his administration has charted a bold course—one that departs from incrementalism and embraces disruptive, results-oriented governance driven by innovation, speed, and accountability.

At the heart of this transformation lies an ambitious economic vision. Initially, Governor Mbah set out to grow Enugu into a $30 billion economy. However, in a demonstration of confidence rooted in ongoing reforms and early gains, he has recently raised the bar—pledging to double that target. This upward revision is not mere rhetoric; it reflects a strategic recalibration backed by aggressive investments in infrastructure, productivity, and institutional efficiency.

Roads Infrastructure 

Road infrastructure remains one of the clearest indicators of this shift. Through initiatives such as the “Zero Pothole Initiative,” the administration has significantly improved the quality of roads within Enugu metropolis. Many residential layouts in Enugu which roads were abandoned by successive administrations now enjoy asphalt roads with quality drainages on both sides to ensure durability. Beyond urban renewal, the government’s focus on rural access roads—especially those linking agricultural zones to markets—underscores a deliberate strategy to unlock economic value across the state. Roads, under Mbah, are not just pathways; they are economic lifelines.

Transformation of Transport Sector 

In tandem with road development is a bold transformation in the transport sector. A standout innovation is the launch of Enugu Air, a state-backed aviation initiative designed to position Enugu as a regional transportation hub. This move signals a forward-thinking approach to connectivity—enhancing both passenger movement and economic linkages with other parts of Nigeria and beyond. Alongside this, the administration is modernizing the broader transport ecosystem through structured mass transit schemes, digitization, and the development of integrated transport terminals.

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Tackling Age-long Water Challenge

Water provision, long a challenge in the state, is receiving overdue attention. The rehabilitation of major water schemes such as Ajali and Oji River marks a critical step toward restoring potable water supply to homes and businesses. More importantly, the government is adopting a sustainability-focused model that prioritizes efficient distribution and long-term maintenance—ensuring that access to clean water becomes consistent rather than episodic.

Security Reforms

Security reforms under Governor Mbah reflect a decisive embrace of technology and intelligence-led strategies. The establishment of a modern Command and Control Centre, supported by surveillance systems, CCTV installations, and improved inter-agency coordination, has enhanced the state’s capacity to prevent and respond to crime. This has contributed to a safer environment, essential for both citizens’ well-being and investor confidence.

Wealth Creation

On wealth creation, the administration is shifting the economic base from consumption to production. Agro-industrial processing zones are being developed to add value to agricultural produce, reduce post-harvest losses, and create jobs. At the same time, investor-friendly policies are opening up opportunities in sectors such as technology, manufacturing, and commerce. These efforts collectively position Enugu as a competitive destination for business and innovation.

Tax Reform

Tax reforms have also played a crucial role in supporting this transformation. By digitizing revenue collection and strengthening compliance mechanisms, the government is reducing leakages and enhancing transparency. The objective is clear: to grow internally generated revenue in a manner that is efficient, fair, and sustainable. The government recently took steps to eliminate multiple taxation by introducing a bill at the State House of Assembly to harmonize various taxes payable in the state. The law has already been made and it is expected to give serious relief to tax payers in the state.

President Tinubu lauds Mbah’s achievements 

These sweeping reforms have attracted national recognition. President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has commended Governor Mbah for his bold vision and tangible developmental strides, highlighting Enugu State as an emerging model for effective subnational governance.

President Tinubu while felicitating Dr Peter Mbah on his 54th birthday, celebrated the lawyer and philanthropist, highlighting the tremendous progress recorded in Enugu State under his leadership over the past two years.

He particularly lauded Dr Mbah’s bold commitment to the ideals of progressive governance and constitutional democracy, as exemplified in his administration’s transformational projects and programmes.

Dr Mbah was a private-sector player who had achieved success in the oil and gas sector before he was elected governor of Enugu State in 2023. According to Tinubu: “During my official visit to Enugu in 2025, I witnessed firsthand what good and competent leadership, as demonstrated by Mbah, can accomplish when anchored on vision and service to the people.

“Dr Mbah’s inclusive governance and partnership with other Southeast governors is repositioning the region for economic and political transformation.”

Mbah: A Distinguished Leader

What distinguishes Governor Mbah’s leadership is not just the scale of his ambition, but the discipline of execution. Projects are pursued with urgency, monitored with precision, and delivered with accountability. This governance style is gradually reshaping public expectations—proving that transformational leadership is both possible and achievable.

As he celebrates his birthday, Dr. Peter Ndubuisi Mbah stands as a symbol of a new governance paradigm in Nigeria—one defined by innovation, courage, and a relentless pursuit of progress. His administration’s disruptive reforms are not only transforming Enugu State but also offering a compelling blueprint for sustainable development across the nation.

If sustained, this bold vision—now recalibrated toward an even larger economic horizon—could firmly establish Enugu as one of Nigeria’s foremost economic powerhouses.

With the commitment and determination already demonstrated by the Governor, Enugu is undoubtedly on the path to economic prosperity, and its citizens will continue to declare: ‘OUR TOMORROW IS HERE.’”

 • Tony Edike is a renowned journalist and public analyst 

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