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Five Years After #EndSARS: Aisha Yesufu says Nigerian govt behaved like terrorist regime

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Aisha Yesufu
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Political and civil rights activist Aisha Yesufu has described the Nigerian government’s handling of the October 20, 2020 #EndSARS protest as an act of state terrorism, saying the movement was “not a protest that died down, but one that was killed off with guns and bullets.”

Speaking on ARISE News on Monday, to mark five years since security forces opened fire on peaceful demonstrators at the Lekki Toll Gate in Lagos, Yesufu said the events of that night remain one of the darkest moments in Nigeria’s democratic history.

“It was killed off,” Yesufu said. “Guns were brought in, and military officers who should be protecting Nigerians and the territorial integrity of this nation decided to turn their guns on citizens — Nigerian youths who were merely reciting the national anthem and waving the Nigerian flag. It is heartbreaking that Nigeria could do this to its young ones.”

She said the #EndSARS shootings confirmed long-held fears among citizens that law enforcement officers could kill and face no consequences.

“On October 20th, 2020, we saw clearly that indeed, they can kill Nigerians and nothing would happen,” she said. “It’s so sad that the Nigerian government decided to behave like a terrorist government by killing its own citizens.”

Reflecting on her decision to join the protests, Yesufu explained that her participation was not driven by excitement but by a duty to protect young Nigerians facing police brutality.

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“I came out because Nigerian youths were being attacked by the police,” she said. “I was there to give them moral support, to say, ‘If you’re going to shoot them, then you’ll have to put a bullet through me first.’ These were young people who were thriving despite the odds, being harassed simply because they had dreadlocks, laptops, or nice cars. That’s not a crime.”

She recalled that the 2020 protests were not the first of their kind, noting that she had also joined similar demonstrations in 2017.

“When the 2020 protest began, I joined from the first day in Abuja,” she said. “The protesters owned it. They were organised. It was their protest, not anyone’s to control.”

Yesufu described the #EndSARS movement as “a protest of survivors” — distinct from earlier protests that were often born of empathy.

“It wasn’t people fighting on behalf of others,” she explained. “These were victims of police brutality, or people who had lost loved ones. They came out to fight for their own survival in their own country.”

According to her, the movement also revealed the government’s brutality to a younger generation that had never experienced military rule.

“Those of us who grew up during the military era were used to this kind of repression,” she said. “But many of the #EndSARS protesters were born after democracy returned. For the first time, they saw what government could do to its own citizens.”

Asked whether the protest achieved any lasting change, Yesufu said the movement transformed civic consciousness and political participation, even if immediate reforms were not achieved.

“Nation-building is a marathon, not a sprint,” she said. “Before #EndSARS, only a few of us spoke up. Today, many more voices are challenging injustice, especially from the younger generation. There’s more political awareness now than ever before.”

She credited the protests with sparking the political awakening that led to the 2023 “Obidient” movement.

“After #EndSARS, when politicians mocked the youths and said, ‘If you don’t like what we did, remove us,’ young people took up the challenge,” she said. “That spirit birthed the Obidient movement. Yes, the election was rigged, but the awareness remains — and that’s a win.”

Yesufu, however, said she has refused to join public demonstrations under the current administration, which she described as “illegitimate.”

“I’ve said since they came in, I won’t protest to a government I don’t believe should be there,” she said. “That would be legitimising illegitimacy.”

She condemned the continued use of force against peaceful protesters and the government’s misplaced priorities.

“You see helicopters hovering over innocent citizens exercising their constitutional right to protest,” she said. “Yet these same forces cannot go after terrorists and kidnappers who are terrorising Nigerians. It’s an anomaly.”

Responding to criticisms that the #EndSARS movement lacked leadership, Yesufu argued that its horizontal structure was strategic and effective.

“There was leadership — just not the traditional kind,” she said. “People were organising, crowdfunding, managing health and security. They learned from Occupy Nigeria, where identifying leaders made it easy for government to negotiate or neutralise them. With #EndSARS, if you took one person out, the protest went on.”

She urged Nigerians to understand that protests extend beyond the streets to the ballot box.

“Citizens must realise that protest is also political,” she said. “If you vote and don’t protect your vote, you didn’t really vote. We need to elect leaders with competence, character, capacity, and patriotism — people who respect the rule of law.”

Yesufu said the persistence of state repression stems from institutional capture and citizens’ failure to hold leaders accountable.

“Institutions have been captured,” she said. “Even when the judiciary gives orders, they’re ignored. Until citizens start demanding accountability — both in the streets and at the polls — we’ll keep having criminals in office who destroy the country just to stay in power.”

Despite the painful memories of October 2020, Yesufu said she remains hopeful that the resilience of Nigeria’s youth will eventually force change.

“Yes, it’s slow,” she said, “but the young generation has been emboldened. They’re taking on issues, speaking out, and pushing back. That’s how nations are built — one act of courage at a time.” (AriseTv)

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Two shot as police attempt to arrest suspects in Anambra

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Anambra CP visits the victims at the hospital.
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Two persons sustained gunshot injuries on Wednesday during an attempted arrest by police officers at the River Niger Head Bridge, Onitsha, Anambra State, causing panic and disrupting vehicular and pedestrian movement in the area.

The incident, which occurred around noon, caused gridlock along the busy Onitsha-Awka Expressway, as a confrontation reportedly broke out between the security operatives and some hoodlums.

Eyewitnesses near the scene said the victims were shot during the confrontation and later became unconscious before they were rushed to a nearby hospital.

One of the sources said, “The incident occurred this afternoon. It arose from a confrontation between the police officers and the victims. They were being stopped by the officers for questioning. In an attempt to arrest them, they resisted the arrest and the police fired some shots at them.

“The incident resulted in heavy skirmishes around the Bridgehead Market as people scampered to safety. The area remained in chaos until the arrival of another batch of police team. The victims were later rushed to a nearby hospital.”

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Confirming the incident, the spokesperson for the Anambra State Police Command, SP Tochukwu Ikenga, said the incident occurred when the suspects allegedly resisted arrest, resulting in gunshot injuries.

Ikenga said the Commissioner of Police, Nnanna Oji Ama, had visited the scene and addressed the crowd, adding that an investigation had commenced to ascertain the circumstances surrounding the incident.

According to him, the CP subsequently visited the victims at the hospital, where he assured them of the command’s support and pledged to personally ensure that their medical expenses were covered.

He said, “The Commissioner of Police, Anambra State Command, CP Nnanna Oji, while addressing the crowd in Onitsha over the incident arising from a confrontation during an attempted arrest, stated that the immediate priority of the Command is to ensure that the victims recover fully.

“The incident occurred when suspects allegedly resisted arrest, resulting in gunshot injuries. The Commissioner of Police subsequently visited the victims at the hospital, where he assured them of the Command’s support and pledged to personally ensure that their medical expenses are covered.

“The CP further ordered a thorough and impartial investigation into the circumstances surrounding the incident, particularly the events leading to the discharge of the firearm.

“He stressed that the investigation will establish the facts and ensure that appropriate action is taken based on its findings.

“The Commissioner of Police appealed for calm and urged members of the public to remain peaceful and allow the investigation to run its course.”

Ikenga reiterated the command’s commitment to professionalism, accountability, respect for human life and the rule of law.

“Meanwhile, traffic and human movement around the Head Bridge area have been de-escalated, with free flow of vehicular and human movement now restored,” he added.

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Lagos shuts churches over noise pollution

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Lagos Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu
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Three churches in Lagos State have been shut down by the Lagos State Environmental Protection Agency (LASEPA) over noise pollution as part of an enforcement exercise targeting 11 establishments in Agege and Mushin.

The affected churches are Holy Temple of Christ on Ayetoro Street, behind NIPCO Filling Station, Mushin; Christ Covenant Gospel Church, Western District, along Ikorodu Road, Fadeyi, Mushin; and Christ Apostolic Church, Oye Iyanu, located at Mushin Road, Church Bus Stop, Itire.

LASEPA carried out the enforcement operation on Tuesday after the affected establishments had received warnings and notices over environmental violations.

The agency said the establishments were given opportunities to correct the problems but failed to meet the required standards.

The shutdown of the three churches was linked to noise pollution, with the agency maintaining that religious activities and other operations must comply with environmental regulations to protect residents and maintain peace within communities.

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LASEPA also sealed Akorohunfayo Central Mosque on Akorohunfayo Street, Fadeyi, Mushin, over noise pollution.

Other establishments affected included Biolarique Bakery Academy on Mushin Road, Mushin, which was sealed for failing to comply with the agency’s directives.

Tiles & Marbles on Silver Street, Olorunsogo, Mushin, was also shut over air pollution.

Five scrap yards operating in Agege and Mushin were equally sealed.

The facilities were accused of various environmental offences, including failure to provide evidence of an E-Waste Permit, environmental pollution and non-compliance with directives issued by LASEPA.

The affected scrap yards are Abubakar Scrap at Pipeline, Ifako-Ijaiye, Agege; Benjamin Scrap Yard on Ladoje Street, Oko Oba, Agege; Starlas and Sons Scrap Yard, also on Ladoje Street, Oko Oba, Agege; Jamin Scrap Yard at Jungle Bus Stop, Iju Road, Agege; and a Scrap Yard on Olu Aina Street, Daleko, Mushin.

LASEPA General Manager, Dr Babatunde Ajayi, said the agency would continue to monitor establishments across Lagos and enforce environmental regulations where operators fail to comply.

He urged religious organisations, business owners, facility operators, scrap dealers and other residents to obtain the necessary permits, follow environmental rules and take steps to prevent activities that could affect public health or the wellbeing of people living around their facilities.

The agency said further monitoring and enforcement exercises would continue across Lagos as part of efforts to maintain a cleaner and safer environment.

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Gov Mbah appoints 23 Special Advisers, Senior Special Assistants

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Enugu Governor Dr Peter Mbah
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Governor Peter Mbah of Enugu State has approved the appointment of 23 Special Advisers and Senior Special Assistants to support his administration in various areas of governance.

The appointments, contained in a Public Service Announcement signed by the Secretary to the Enugu State Government, Prof. Chidiebere Onyia, on Wednesday, August 19, 2026, take effect immediately.
Nine of the appointees were appointed Special Advisers, while 14 were appointed Senior Special Assistants.

Among those appointed as Special Advisers are Hon. Chukwudi Ezinwa, Labour Union and Association Matters; Hon. Sunday Nnamani (Orlando), Special Duties; Mr. Williams Chukwu, Agriculture; Prince Afam Agana, Infrastructure Compliance; and Humphrey Onyima, Investment Strategy and Public Relations.

Others are Hon. Tony Ugwu, Rural Development; Chief Ernest Nweze, Party Coordination and Mobilisation; Hon. Emeka Onunze, Monitoring and Evaluation; and Mr. Robinson Odo (mni), Labour and Productivity.

Those appointed as Senior Special Assistants include Pastor Kenneth Asogwa (Ebube Muonso), Heritage and Community Relations; Pastor Tochukwu Ogbodo, Social Engagement; Barr. Lucky Chukwu, Public Affairs; Belonwu Nnaji, Cultural Orientation; and Hon. Steve Odo, Tourism.

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Also appointed are Hon. Francis Ikewette Ede, Public Communication; Mr. Sunny Okafor, General Duties; Hon. Chinedu Okwu Otaka, Social Orientation and Mobilisation; Otaba Cosmas Ikechukwu, Protection of Public Utilities; Pius Okeagu, Assets Management; and Rt. Hon. Innocent Emeka Ugwu, Inter-Party Affairs.

The remaining appointees are Mrs. Eucharia Offor, Human Resource Management; Mr. Kenneth Oforma, Policy and Communication; and Kelvin Ede, Research and Strategy.

The state government said the appointments are effective immediately.

The new appointments are expected to strengthen the administration’s capacity across key sectors, including agriculture, infrastructure, investment, labour, rural development, public communication, tourism, human resources and community relations.

The full statement:

ENUGU STATE GOVERNMENT

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY TO THE STATE GOVERNMENT

PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT

The Governor of Enugu State, His Excellency, Dr. Peter Ndubuisi Mbah, has approved the appointment of the following persons as Special Advisers (SPAs) and Senior Special Assistants (SSAs):

1. *Hon. Chukwudi Ezinwa* — Special Adviser on Labour Union and Association Matters

2. *Hon. Sunday Nnamani (Orlando)* — Special Adviser on Special Duties

3. *Mr. Williams Chukwu* — Special Adviser on Agriculture

4. *Prince Afam Agana* — Special Adviser on Infrastructure Compliance

5. *Humphrey Onyima* — Special Adviser on Investment Strategy and Public Relations

6. *Hon. Tony Ugwu* — Special Adviser on Rural Development

7. *Chief Ernest Nweze* — Special Adviser on Party Coordination and Mobilisation

8. *Hon. Emeka Onunze* — Special Adviser on Monitoring and Evaluation

9. *Mr. Robinson Odo (mni) — Special Adviser on Labour and Productivity*

10. *Pastor Kenneth Asogwa (Ebube Muonso)* — Senior Special Assistant on Heritage and Community Relations

11. *Pastor Tochukwu Ogbodo* — Senior Special Assistant on Social Engagement

12. *Barr. Lucky Chukwu* — Senior Special Assistant on Public Affairs

13. *Belonwu Nnaji* — Senior Special Assistant on Cultural Orientation

14. *Hon. Steve Odo* — Senior Special Assistant on Tourism

15. *Hon. Francis Ikewette Ede* — Senior Special Assistant on Public Communication

16. *Mr. Sunny Okafor* — Senior Special Assistant on General Duties

17. *Hon. Chinedu Okwu Otaka* — Senior Special Assistant on Social Orientation and Mobilisation

18. *Otaba Cosmas Ikechukwu* — Senior Special Assistant on Protection of Public Utilities

19. *Pius Okeagu* — Senior Special Assistant on Assets Management

20. *Rt. Hon. Innocent Emeka Ugwu* — Senior Special Assistant on Inter-Party Affairs

21. *Mrs. Eucharia Offor* — Senior Special Assistant on Human Resource Management

22. *Mr. Kenneth Oforma* — Senior Special Assistant on Policy and Communication

23. *Kelvin Ede — Senior Special Assistant on Research and Strategy*

The appointments take effect immediately.

Signed:
Prof. Chidiebere Onyia
Secretary to the Enugu State Government

Wednesday, 19th August, 2026

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