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2,140 Nigerians kidnapped in seven months as insecurity worsens

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Kidnappers kill Hotel Owner, Manager, Guest after collecting N25m ransom
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No fewer than 2,140 people were reported kidnapped across 24 states of the country between January and July 2024, findings by SUNDAY PUNCH have shown.

The research was conducted through a careful analysis of various kidnapping incidents reported in four Nigerian newspapers, namely The PUNCH, The Guardian, The Nation, and Vanguard during the period under review.

It also showed that families of 62 victims, representing 2.89% of the total abductees, paid the sum of N389m as ransom to secure their release from the kidnappers.

Over the seven months, gunmen reportedly kidnapped 193 people in January, 101 in February, 543 in March, 112 in April, 977 in May, 97 in June, and 117 in July, totaling 2,140.

A total of 667 victims were kidnapped in Zamfara, 454 in Kaduna, 252 in Niger, 183 in Abuja/FCT, 121 in Borno, 117 in Katsina, 60 in Kogi, and 47 in Ogun. Others are Delta (35), Nasarawa (31), Oyo (20), Benue (19), Rivers (13), Ondo (33), Sokoto (15), Ekiti (10), Akwa Ibom (29), Abia (10), Anambra (5), Taraba (6), and Edo (2).

Among the reported incidents by The PUNCH was the case involving 85 travelers abducted along the Kaduna-Abuja highway near Katari, in the Kachia Local Government Area of Kaduna State, between January 4 and 5.

The most significant incident in February occurred on the first day of the month when a terrorist gang abducted no fewer than 60 wedding guests who were believed to be escorting a bride home in the Sabuwa Local Government Area of Katsina State.

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The country also witnessed the outrageous kidnapping of no fewer than 280 pupils and teachers of Government Secondary School and LEA Primary School at Kuriga, Kaduna State, by bandits on Thursday, March 7.

That same month, terrorists kidnapped 87 people after launching a fresh attack on the Kajuru-Station community in the Kajuru Local Government Area of Kaduna State. This was in addition to 10 other different kidnapping incidents recorded during the month.

In April, 30 children were kidnapped by suspected bandits at Kasai village in Batsari Local Government Area of Katsina State.

May witnessed the most horrific case since the beginning of the year as bandits abducted over 500 persons, killing five in 50 villages in Zamfara State, according to a House of Representatives member from the state, Bello Shinkafi, as reported by The Guardian.

Also, on May 24, bandits killed four security task force members, and three villagers in a midnight attack. They abducted no fewer than 200 residents in Niger State. Members of the Kuchi community in the Munya Local Government Area of Niger State, which the bandits invaded, described the attack as the worst of its kind in the last five years.

In June, terrorists kidnapped 20 travelers along the Maiduguri-Kano Highway, among several cases reported that month.

The increasing rate of kidnap may have contradicted a recent claim by the Inspector General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, who said there had been a decline in crime rates across the country.

Egbetokun attributed the decline to the strategies deployed by his officers.

N389m ransom paid

Between January and July, a total sum of N389m were reported to have been paid to secure release of 62 kidnap victims.

In January, the sum of N25m was paid to a gang of kidnappers to secure the release of a hotelier in Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Also, the former Minister for Communication and Digital Economy, Ali Pantami, mobilised the sum of N60m, which was paid as ransom to secure the release of Nabeeha and five of her sisters, who were abducted at their house in Abuja on January 2, 2024.

In February, the wife of a kidnapped former governorship candidate of the Labour Party in Anambra State, Obiorah Agbasimalo, told an Ihiala High Court sitting in Nnewi that her family paid N5.4m to her husband’s kidnappers. Also, kidnappers of nine persons in Ekiti State, comprising six pupils and three others, collected N15m as ransom before releasing them.

In May, the gang, which kidnapped and murdered a retired military officer in Owerri area of Imo State, Major General Richard Duru, collected the sum of $50,000 (N79.8m) as ransom from his family.

Also, the 30 kidnapped students of the Federal Polytechnic, Nasarawa, said they paid N40m as ransom before they were freed. Similarly, the Paramount Ruler of the Mbo Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State, Ogwong Okon Abang, paid the sum of N50m to secure his freedom from kidnappers in May.

In June, some bandits killed a ransom negotiator in Kaduna after collecting the sum of N16m to release the hostages in their custody.

In July, kidnappers collected the sum of N76m as ransom to free three among the six persons they abducted near the office of the Federal Road Safety Corps in Awka, the Anambra State capital.

Worsening security in August

In the last two weeks, more Nigerians have been abducted as security agents appear helpless.

A total of 20 medical and dental students, along with a house officer, were kidnapped by gunmen in Benue State.

The victims, who were students of the University of Maiduguri and Jos, were travelling to Enugu, when they were abducted along the Otukpo/Otukpa/Enugu road.

The students were said to be heading for the Federation of Catholic Medical and Dental Students annual convention when they were ambushed around 5.30pm last Thursday.

Government functionaries are also becoming targets. The Commissioner for Youths Development in Anambra State, Patrick Aghamba, and his wife were also kidnapped on Friday.

An aide to the commissioner was said to have been killed by the hoodlums, while the victims were reportedly travelling to Abuja for the wedding of Governor Chukwuma Soludo’s daughter.

Gunmen were also reported to have kidnapped eight wedding guests during a traditional wedding in Amakor village, Nanka Community of Orumba North LGA of Anambra State.

An Ozo title holder, Emmanuel Ilo, said his escape was divine.

Police track suspects

The Force Public Relations Officer, Muyiwa Adejobi, insisted that the number of kidnap cases had reduced compared to previous years.

 He noted that the police had built a full-fledged department headed by the Deputy Inspector-General of Police and were currently working with other agencies in the intelligence community for a proper identification index to trace criminals.

He said, “We believe that by breaking the cartel of guns and ammunition supply, they are powerless. Without arms, they are nobody, and you could even use a pen to slap them. So, we know that the chain of supply must be broken, and we have been able to do that to a large extent. We have arrested many who produce arms locally and those who run guns and supply arms and ammunition to them.

“Another key step is our ability to work with other ministries, departments, and agencies for a proper identification index. Many of them, before now, had no traceable identity. So, we have been able to strengthen the identification index of certain individuals, including criminals. We are working with the NCC and NIMC to see how we can use our technology to enhance that. Then, the IG has just acquired some equipment for the Technical Intelligence Unit of the police.

“The Technical Intelligence Unit monitors activities across the country and even beyond. The delivery of this new set of equipment is another feather in the cap of the police in that regard. The arrest of a large number of these criminals has been crucial. You know, we always go to their camps now. The Intelligence Response Team often goes to their camps, and in most cases, we have neutralised and arrested many of them, who are already in court.

“As I said, many of them are still in our cells. Since we have been able to identify some of these elements, we have dealt with the issue to a large extent. We still have some cases of kidnapping. We are not ruling out the fact that there are still kidnappings, but the ones happening now are just for them to have something to eat.”

In July, 2020, the Senate proposed the raising of the punishment for the offence of kidnapping from the former maximum punishment of 10 years imprisonment to life jail.

The following year, the parliament passed the bill, imposing jail terms of at least 15 years for paying a ransom to free someone who has been kidnapped, and made the crime of abduction punishable by death in cases where victims die.

But following the abduction epidemic in the country, no fewer than 10 states in January 2024, vowed to implement the death sentence and life imprisonment for convicted kidnappers.

Security experts, proffer solutions

Speaking on the matter, the Executive Director of the Centre for Anti-Corruption and Open Leadership, Debo Adeniran, lamented that President Bola Tinubu had yet to fulfill his campaign promise of recruiting five million Nigerian youths into the country’s security agencies as there was the need to increase the manpower in both the military and para-military to strengthen the security force.

“What I believe could solve the problem is for us to have a kind of realistic proportion of security, intelligence, and safety personnel guarding the people. We have recommended forest rangers for every forest to be properly monitored, then there are equipment that can penetrate even the thickest canopy of trees to see what is underneath. There is a way other advanced countries do their security system. Why can’t we do it and reduce the issue of kidnapping drastically? Basically, this is about the political will on the part of the government to ensure that we are adequately policed, secured, and kept safe wherever we are carrying out our economic activities,” he added.

The Managing Director of Beacon Security and Intelligence Limited, Dr Kabir Adamu, advised the Federal Government to improve on the security architecture of the country.

He said, “I mean the administration of President Tinubu through the National Security Advisor have all referred to the Terrorism Prohibition Act, to say that the administration will not pay ransom and those are the top people in security in the country. Unfortunately, despite that statement, ransom is still being paid.

“The solution is simple and it is to improve public protection so that the perpetrators will find it more difficult to kidnap people. Secondly, let’s make it very difficult or impossible for them to collect ransom and increase punishment for the kidnappers and kidnapping will become history.”

On his part, a fellow of the International Institute of Professional Security, Olalekan Jackson-Ojo, noted that there were leakages in the information management of the security forces in Nigeria as moles often revealed strategic information to some of the criminals.

He added that security agencies should improve on their technological facilities so that they could track the kidnappers and nib the crime in the bud.

Jackson-Ojo said, “I have suggested in the past that people should be checked when they are to be enlisted into the Army, Navy, Air force, NIA, DSS, police, Civil Defence, Immigration. They should begin to track their officers because the information must have been spreading out from them. All our technological facilities in the military, paramilitary and security agencies cannot track these people and they should improve on that. That means there are lots of complicities that need to be tackled.” (Sunday PUNCH)

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‘Obi, Kwankwaso will join NDC next week’ — Kwankwasiya movement reveals

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Rabiu Kwankwaso, former governor of Kano, will defect from the African Democratic Congress (ADC) to the Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) next week, the Kwankwasiyya movement has revealed.

Habibu Mohammed, spokesperson of the Kwankwasiyya movement, told TheCable on Friday night that the decision was sealed after a unanimous endorsement by stakeholders.

Mohammed said discussions with the NDC have reached “about 90 percent”, with only minor issues left to tidy up, adding that the former governor and Peter Obi, 2023 presidential candidate of the Labour Party (LP), will move to the NDC on Monday or Tuesday.

“I believe him, Peter Obi, and some others will be joining the NDC,” Mohammed said.

Mohammed said stakeholders’ representatives from all 44 LGAs in Kano gathered at Kwankwaso’s residence on Friday around 3:30pm to weigh the options — and, in the end, spoke with one voice.

“The stakeholders have unanimously given him the go-ahead to move to the NDC,” he said.

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Kwankwaso, he added, is currently in Kano and is expected back in Abuja by Sunday ahead of the planned defection.

At the heart of the decision is the lingering ADC leadership imbroglio.

On Thursday, the supreme court set aside the controversial status quo ante bellum order in the ADC leadership dispute and returned the matter to the federal high court for determination — effectively resetting the contest without resolving it.

Mohammed said the apex court’s ruling only reinforced concerns about uncertainty within the party.

“If you look at the case referred back to the lower court, it might take time. There could even be another appeal to the supreme court. It does not look feasible to stay there,” Mohammed said.

“The entire caucus voted unanimously that a better platform, not embedded in a leadership tussle, should be used.”

He said while both the NDC and the Peoples Redemption Party (PRP) were considered, stakeholders ultimately threw their weight behind the NDC.

Mohammed said there are three pending cases against the ADC at the federal high court, describing the legal landscape as too murky for comfort.

He also pointed to the ticking clock ahead of the deadline for submission of party membership registers to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) as another factor that forced the movement’s hand.

“Staying in ADC at this stage would amount to waiting for Godot,” he said.

Mohammed said the movement also weighed internal dynamics within ADC, including the reluctance among key actors to embrace a consensus candidate.

Since the All Opposition Political Party Leaders summit in Ibadan, Oyo state, late last month, Obi has not attended any subsequent ADC meetings.

TheCable reported that the former Anambra governor was displeased that zoning was not debated at the gathering.

Obi, who has consistently demanded zoning of the presidential ticket since he joined the ADC last year, argues that failure to address equity and power rotation weakens the coalition and fuels distrust among stakeholders.

In April, supporters of Obi and Kwankwaso launched the “OK Movement” to mobilise support for a joint ticket of both politicians in the upcoming elections.

Leaders of the movement said that Obi and Kwankwaso sanctioned the idea.

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Workers crown Mbah Top Governor, Commend Security, Infrastructure, Welfare Reforms

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Governor of Enugu State, Dr. Peter Mbah, has been honoured with two major awards by organised labour, emerging as the “Most Labour-Friendly Governor” and “Best Performing Governor” in Nigeria.

The recognition came as thousands of workers across the state commended his administration’s sweeping reforms, security measures, infrastructural expansion, and improved welfare policies.

The recognitions were made on Friday at the Michael Okpara Square in Enugu during the 2026 Workers’ Day celebration, organised by the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC), which attracted a large turnout of workers from both the public and private sectors, gathered to mark the annual May Day and reflect on labour conditions in the country.

In his address, the NLC Chairman in the state, Comrade Fabian Nwigbo, said the honours were in recognition of Governor Mbah’s deliberate efforts to transform Enugu into a modern, secure, and worker-friendly state, noting that while insecurity and poverty remain major challenges across Nigeria, the governor had “changed the narrative” in Enugu through decisive leadership and targeted reforms.

Nwigbo highlighted key achievements of the administration, particularly the restoration of security, which he said has enabled workers to carry out their duties without fear.

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He pointed to the successful eradication of destructive sit-at-home orders and the deployment of real-time surveillance systems, which have significantly reduced crime and improved economic activity over the past few years.

Beyond security, the labour leader praised the governor’s expansive infrastructure drive, citing the construction of Smart Green Schools and Type-2 Primary Healthcare Centres in all 260 political wards, describing them as “enviable investments” in human capital development.

He also commended the ongoing road construction and rehabilitation projects across the state, saying they have improved connectivity and enhanced productivity.

On workers’ welfare, Nwigbo listed several landmark policies, including the implementation of an ₦80,000 minimum wage, above the national benchmark, payment of wage awards for 12 months, and the approval of a ₦32,000 minimum pension, stressing the settlement of pension arrears, regular promotions, and improved allowances for health workers as evidence of the administration’s labour-friendly posture.

Similarly, the TUC Chairman, Comrade Simeon Akaeme, applauded Mbah for what he described as “bold and pragmatic leadership” that has delivered tangible results across multiple sectors.

He stressed that the administration’s projects were not abstract but have directly impacted the lives of workers and residents.

Akaeme highlighted major infrastructure milestones, including the construction of a 40-kilometre dual carriageway linking Nkanu East, Isi-Uzo, and Udenu local government areas; the development of the 300-bed Enugu International Hospital for advanced medical care; and the completion of a 5,000-capacity International Conference Centre.

The labour leader also stated that the modernisation of public transportation through the rollout of CNG buses, the construction of state-of-the-art bus terminals, and the soon-to-be-rolled-out taxis have eased movement and reduced travel costs.

In the area of economic transformation, the TUC chairman commended the launch of Enugu Air, the revitalisation of key state assets such as Hotel Presidential and Niger Gas, and ongoing investments in tourism and agro-industrial development, including a 300,000-hectare land bank for smart farm estates across the 17 local government areas.

He further praised the government’s commitment to transparency and digitalisation, noting that reforms in revenue collection have boosted internally generated revenue without increasing the burden on citizens.

According to him, the deployment of a tech-driven security architecture has led to a significant reduction in violent crime and safe living.

Speaking earlier, the Commissioner for Labour, Employment and Productivity, Dr. Felix Nnamani, praised the governor for transforming the state’s civil service through digitisation and e-governance, noting that the reforms have improved efficiency, transparency, and service delivery.

He also commended the administration’s strong commitment to workers’ welfare, including prompt salary payments, regular promotions, and an enhanced minimum wage.

While urging workers to remain dedicated and expressing confidence that the administration’s policies would sustain growth and deliver long-term benefits for the people, Nnamani lauded Mbah’s strides in strengthening security and fostering accountability, insisting that the safer environment has boosted productivity and economic activities across the state.

Responding, Governor Mbah thanked workers for their support and reiterated his administration’s commitment to prioritising their welfare.

Mbah, who was represented by the Deputy Governor, Barr. Ifeanyi Ossai, described workers as the “engine room of government” and assured that all entitlements would continue to be treated as a first-line charge.

The governor emphasised that his administration’s reforms are driven by a people-first philosophy and pledged to sustain efforts to build a secure, prosperous, and inclusive economy.

He also called for greater collaboration, urging workers to provide data and feedback that would enable the government to address workplace challenges more effectively.

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May Day: Labour rejects FG’s growth claims, says economy favors 1% as millions suffer

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NLC President Joe Ajaero
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…says Nigeria is at ‘war’

*Declares Nigeria one of world’s most dangerous places to live

*Threatens to direct workers to stay at home over killings, kidnappings nationwide

In a sweeping, fiery, and deeply critical address that touched virtually every sector of national life, Nigeria’s organised labour on Thursday declared that the country is drifting toward a dangerous tipping point, warning of a collapsing social contract, a failing economy, and a worsening security crisis that could force workers off their jobs nationwide.

At the 2026 May Day celebration held at Eagle Square, Abuja, leaders of the Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC, and the Trade Union Congress of Nigeria, TUC, Joe Ajaero and Festus Osifo, delivered a joint speech that combined stark economic analysis, political warnings, and an unmistakable threat of mass action if conditions do not improve.

They described Nigeria as a nation where “poverty tightens its grip daily,” institutions are weakening, and citizens are increasingly left to fend for themselves in the face of violence and economic hardship.

Workers create wealth, live in poverty

Setting the tone early, labour leaders reminded the nation of the central role workers play in sustaining the economy, contrasting it sharply with their current condition.

They said: “Workers remain at the very heart of every industry, every economy, and every success story known to humanity. Without workers, no wheel can turn; without workers, no nation can be built.”

Yet, they lamented, those same workers “create immense wealth yet receive only a fraction of it,” enduring exploitation while “poverty tightens its grip around them.”

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They described Nigerian workers as people who “rise before dawn and return home at dusk, exhausted yet unbroken,” but increasingly unable to meet basic needs despite their efforts.

Growth without relief, reform without impact

Labour took direct aim at the government’s economic narrative, arguing that macroeconomic indicators have become disconnected from reality.

According to them; “We are told that GDP growth may reach about 3.6%… yet poverty continues to rise. We hear official inflation figures… but these numbers do not reflect the reality experienced daily by workers.”

NLC and TUC argued that Nigeria’s economic model has produced a distorted outcome, saying “Paper growth without jobs, stability without prosperity, and reform without relief.”

They insisted that the benefits of economic policies are being captured by a narrow elite, noting that “An economy that serves only the top 1% while leaving the 99% behind cannot be sustainable. Perhaps, it is working for the ultra-few 1% and not the 99% majority.”

Nation sliding deeper into poverty

Labour painted a bleak picture of living conditions across the country, citing data that shows poverty now affects about 65% of Nigerians — roughly 150 million people.

“Approximately 10,000 people are pushed into poverty every day,” they said, warning that deprivation has reached “alarming levels.”

They described overcrowded cities strained by rural displacement, rising food insecurity, and the re-emergence of diseases linked to extreme poverty in internally displaced persons camps.

“In these camps and communities, diseases such as Kwashiorkor, Craw-craw, and Marasmus are re-emerging,” they noted, calling it “a grim picture of a nation under severe strain.”

Minimum Wage: Labour draws the line

Against this backdrop, labour announced that negotiations for a new national minimum wage will begin in July 2026.
“We will commence the process early to avoid the painful delays of the past,” they said.
But beyond future negotiations, the unions demanded immediate intervention:
“We demand that from July of this year, every worker be paid 100% of his basic salary… to cushion the effects of the renewed crisis of survival. We demand a living wage, not a minimum wage.”

Nigeria is at War

On insecurity, labour delivered perhaps its most alarming assessment, declaring that Nigeria is effectively in a state of war.

“The scale of violence, the frequency of attacks, and the mounting loss of lives… place Nigeria among the most dangerous places to live on earth,” they said.

Rejecting the characterization of attacks as isolated incidents, they insisted: “It is not. It is a war against our people.”

They cited killings, bombings, and abductions across multiple states, noting that thousands have died and millions displaced.

“People are no longer safe in their homes, on the roads, or even in their workplaces. Daily life has become a gamble with fate”, they lamented.

Workers may stay at home

In a major escalation, labour warned that it may take the unprecedented step of directing workers to stay home if insecurity persists.

They said “Nigerian workers may no longer continue going to work with this level of insecurity. We may be forced to advise our members… to stay at home to avoid being kidnapped, abducted or killed.”

They stressed that such a decision would not be taken lightly but could become unavoidable if the situation does not improve.

“The safety of workers is non-negotiable,” they added.

Energy sector under fire

Labour also delivered a scathing critique of Nigeria’s power and oil sectors, describing them as symbols of policy failure and elite capture.

“Over a decade after privatisation, Nigerians have little to show but deepening darkness,” NLC and TUC said of the electricity sector.

They pointed out that despite over N10 trillion in public spending, power supply remains unreliable.

“What was promised as reform has become a burden,” they said, adding that consumers now pay more for less.

On fuel, they highlighted the paradox of an oil-rich nation unable to protect its citizens from price shocks.

“The contradiction is stark and disheartening,” they said.

Governance under scrutiny

Labour raised serious concerns about governance, accusing political leaders of being disconnected from the realities of ordinary Nigerians.

“When leaders seek better education abroad for their children while neglecting domestic schools… it raises fundamental questions about commitment,” they said.

They warned that governance risks becoming “an extractive enterprise” serving narrow interests rather than the public good.

Labour also criticized weakening democratic institutions, warning that the erosion of checks and balances threatens national stability.

A system that bleeds nation

The unions described corruption and illicit financial flows as one of the greatest threats to Nigeria’s future.

“This is not mere corruption; it is a system… one that bleeds the nation continuously,” they said.

They cited trillions lost to subsidy fraud and billions to illicit flows, arguing that such losses directly translate into poor services and low wages.

To confront this, they launched a nationwide campaign: “Stop the Bleeding. Every stolen Naira is a stolen future.”

2027 elections: Labour draws battle lines

Looking ahead, labour signaled a more assertive political role as the 2027 general elections approach.

“2027 will be different. No more will we be voting fodder”, they warned.

NLC and TUC vowed to support only candidates committed to workers’ welfare and national development.

“Those who have undermined workers’ rights cannot expect our support,” they said.

Despite the dire warnings, labour ended on a note of defiance and resolve, urging workers to recognize their collective power.

They said : “You are not victims. You are the engine of this nation. And engines do not beg; they move.”

They called for unity, organisation, and sustained action: “The change we seek will not come from elsewhere; it must come from us.”

Among others, NLC and TUC added: “Let this May Day mark the turning point; where Nigerian workers stopped asking and started demanding… Our nation can be saved! But only by us! Only together! Only now!” (Vanguard)

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