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Nigeria Under Siege: 2,496 students abducted in 92 school attacks since Chibok

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276 girls kidnapped from the town of Chibok in April 2014
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Fresh assaults on schools last week, including two major abductions in Niger and Kebbi states, have revived painful memories of earlier tragedies and renewed questions about the safety of children in parts of Nigeria, particularly the North.

On Friday, gunmen seized 303 students from a Catholic school in Niger State.

The attack came only five days after 25 students were abducted in Kebbi State.

A hostel at Government Girls Comprehensive Senior Secondary School, Maga, Kebbi State, where bandits kidnapped 25 students, killing the vice-principal in the process.

These incidents followed a pattern that has continued since April 2014, when Boko Haram kidnapped 276 girls from Chibok and dragged the world’s attention to the vulnerability of Nigerian schools.

According to Save the Children International and UNICEF, about 70 attacks on schools occurred between April 2014 and December 2022, with more than 1,680 students abducted.

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Over 180 children, according to the bodies, were killed, 90 injured, and more than 90 remain missing. About 60 school staff members, they said, were also kidnapped in the same period.

Findings by Sunday Vanguard indicate that between January 2023 and November 2025, Nigeria recorded another 22 attacks on educational institutions, with 816 students kidnapped.

These figures represent only verified incidents reported by police and eyewitnesses.

Many more, especially in remote communities in Niger, Zamfara, Sokoto and Katsina, are believed to have gone unreported.

If those cases were included, the total number of incidents would likely exceed 92.

The Chibok abduction marked a turning point.

Boko Haram fighters stormed a local school at night, overpowered guards and carted away 276 girls. Some escaped by jumping from the vehicles, but most were taken into remote forest camps.
Years later, many have returned through rescue operations or negotiated releases, yet UNICEF reports that about 90 are still missing.

Rather than deter future attacks, Chibok opened the way for an escalating crisis.

As Boko Haram’s power shifted, criminal groups in the North-West turned mass abduction into a lucrative business.

Kidnapping students became a reliable source of income, and communities across Kaduna, Katsina, Zamfara, Sokoto, Niger and Kebbi states began to experience recurring assaults.

UNICEF’s monitoring reports show that only 37 percent of schools across ten high-risk states have even basic early-warning systems.

Human Rights Watch, for its part, described the situation as one sustained by impunity, saying bandit groups now attack schools with little fear of consequences.

How each crisis unfolded Chibok, April 2014

Armed militants invaded the Government Girls Secondary School at night, forcing students into trucks and driving them deep into the forest.

The abduction shook the world, sparked the #BringBackOurGirls movement and brought unprecedented scrutiny to the state of school security. Although some girls were rescued or released through negotiations, scores remain unaccounted for ten years later.

Kuriga, Kaduna, March 2024

Gunmen arrived as students assembled for the morning session. Early reports indicated that 287 pupils were taken. The kidnappers reportedly demanded one billion naira. Security experts argued that the steady rise in ransom-driven abductions reflected the state’s inability to disrupt criminal networks.

The human toll

Behind the numbers lies widespread trauma. Many children refuse to return to school out of fear, and parents withdraw others because they can no longer guarantee safety. UNICEF estimates that more than one million Nigerian children have reported fear of attending school due to insecurity. In 2020 alone, about 11,500 schools were closed.

Survivors often struggle with psychological trauma, social stigma and disrupted education. Reintegration programmes remain limited and underfunded, leaving many children without the support they need.

National response

After every major abduction, state and federal authorities issue strong condemnations and promise rescue operations. Some responses have been swift, with security deployments and task force creation. For instance, following the recent Kebbi attack, President Bola Tinubu directed the Minister of Defence to relocate to the state.

However, these reactions have not always translated into consistent action. Some rescues have been quick and coordinated, while others were protracted or incomplete. Analysts argue that the government’s approach has lacked coherence and long-term planning.

Public outrage often follows each incident. Chibok inspired global activism, while later events triggered mass protests, vigils and renewed calls for accountability. International partners also expressed concern and, at times, provided technical support.

Several state governments have temporarily shut schools, strengthened perimeter security or reviewed boarding policies. Yet, many of these measures have been reactive rather than preventive. UNICEF and civil society groups continue to push for full implementation of safe-school standards, better funding, improved law enforcement capacity and reliable early-warning systems.

Human Rights Watch maintains that the cycle of kidnappings reflects structural weaknesses in governance and security planning, and that Nigeria’s most vulnerable communities continue to pay the price.

Ransom dilemma

Although the Federal Government repeatedly denies paying ransom, accounts from communities, parents and independent investigators suggest that ransom payments have occurred in several cases.

Chibok (2016 and 2017 releases)

Multiple reports indicate that about N3 million was paid in two instalments to secure the release of roughly 103 girls.

Kuriga, Kaduna (2024)

SBM Intelligence reported that large sums of cash were delivered in vehicles and then ferried on motorcycles into a forest. The government denied paying ransom.

Greenfield University (2021)

Parents disclosed that they paid ¦ 180 million and provided ten motorcycles after an initial ¦ 55 million “feeding money” was demanded.

Dapchi (2018)

UN documentation suggested that a substantial ransom was paid to secure the release of most of the girls.

Kankara (2020)

Media accounts quoted a ¦ 344 million demand and reported an initial ¦ 30 million payment, though the government denied it.

Tegina, Niger State (2021)

Kidnappers demanded ¦ 110 million. It remains unclear how much was eventually paid.

Afaka (2021)

Some reports alleged that detained criminals were exchanged and about ¦ 15 million was involved.

National concern

Stakeholders warn that unless Nigeria strengthens the systems meant to protect children, the country risks normalising a crisis with long-term consequences for education and national stability.

President of the National Parent and Teacher Association of Nigeria, Alhaji Haruna Danjuma, described the situation as alarming. He said parents were desperate to educate their children but could no longer trust the safety of school environments.

Comrade Alao John, South-West Coordinator of NANS, urged government to secure school environments and resist the growing threat posed by kidnappers.

They, like many voices across the country, insist that Nigeria must confront the structural failures driving these attacks. Without meaningful investment in safe-school standards, clear policy on ransom, stronger intelligence systems and sustained community engagement, the fear and uncertainty that haunt classrooms in northern Nigeria may become a permanent feature of the national landscape.

Timeline of attacks

Here is a timeline of key school kidnapping/mass abduction incidents in Nigeria since 2014, based on reported cases:

14 April 2014: 276 girls abducted from Government Girls’ Secondary School, Chibok, Borno State.
25 May 2017: Igbonla Model College: In Lagos (Epe), armed men abduct six pupils from the college hostel.

19 February 2018: About 110 schoolgirls kidnapped from Government Girls’ Science and Technical College, Dapchi, Yobe State.

11 December 2020: Over 300 boys taken from Government Science Secondary School, Kankara, Katsina State.

17 February 2021: 27 students (plus some staff/relatives) abducted from Government Science College, Kagara, Niger State.

26 February 2021: Around 279 girls taken from Government Girls Science Secondary School, Jangebe, Zamfara State.

11 March 2021: 39 students (23 female, 16 male) kidnapped from Federal College of Forestry Mechanization, Afaka, Kaduna State.

20 April 2021: At least 20 students taken from Greenfield University, Kaduna State.

5 July 2021: Over 120 students abducted from Bethel Baptist High School, Chikun, Kaduna.

30 May 2021: About 200 of Islamic school pupils abducted in Tegina, Niger State.

17 June 2021: About 11 students kidnapped in Yauri, Kebbi State

20 January 2023: LGEA Primary School, Nasarawa: Six pupils kidnapped in early morning raid
20 January 2023: Kidnappers abduct six pupils in Doma, Nassarawa.

14 February 2023: Kidnappers abduct 15 National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members in Ihiala, Anambra.

28 February 2023: Nine children kidnapped by a 16-year-old teenager in Lagos State.

25 March 2023: Two children abducted in Suleja Local Government Area of Niger State.

2 April 2023: Bandits abduct two students in Bungudu, Zamfara.

8 April 2023: Bandits abduct over 80 children between the ages of 12 and 17 in Tsafe Local Government Area of Zamfara State.

3 April 2023: Eight students of Government Secondary School, Awon in Kachia LGA, and an unspecified number of residents in Kaduna State kidnapped.

21 April 2023: Gunmen abduct a student of a polytechnic in Enugu State.

4 April 2023: At least 10 students of Government Secondary School in Kaduna State abducted during an attack

16 May 2023: Kidnappers abduct about five National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members in Emuoha, Rivers.

27 May 2023: Kidnappers abduct four children in Njaba, Imo.

14 June 2023: Gunmen abduct seven students of the University of Jos.

24 August 2023: Gunmen attack school, killing one and kidnapping seven students and one teacher in Chikun, Kaduna.

22 September 2023: 24 female students abducted from their hostel at the Federal University Gusau, Zamfara State.

26 September 2023: Gunmen abduct a student of Isa Mustapha Agwai Polytechnic in Lafia, Nasarawa State.

4 October 2023: Suspected terrorists kidnap five female students of Federal University in Katsina

10 October 2023: Gunmen abduct four Nasarawa Varsity students

30 January 2024: Gunmen abduct six pupils + teachers from a school bus of Apostolic Faith School in Ekiti State.

7 March 2024: About 287 pupils kidnapped from LEA School in Kuriga, Kaduna State.

9 March 2024: 15 pupils abducted from a Tsangaya (Islamic) school in Gidan Bakuso, Gada LGA, Sokoto State.

17 November 2025: Bandits kidnap 25 students from Government Girls Secondary School, Kebbi State

21 November 2025: Terrorists raid Niger Catholic school, kidnap 303 students. (Vanguard)

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Mild drama as policemen, court bailiff storm Nwobodo’s Amechi Country home over Investor’s lawsuit

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Father remanded in prison for alleged sexual assault of 7-year-old daughter
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There was a mild drama in Amechi Awkunanaw, the native home of the former Governor of old Anambra State, Chief Jim Nwobodo, on Thursday morning as they tried to serve a court process.

A team from the Magistrate Court Enugu South, backed by a team of armed police officers, arrived to serve a court summons on the elder statesman’s wife, Patricia Nwobodo.

The dramatic encounter highlights an escalating legal dispute involving a prominent investor, Chief Basil Kenechukwu Ogbuanu.

​The operation follows several failed attempts by court officials to deliver the legal documents to Patricia Nwobodo through regular administrative means.

Frustrated by the inability to effect service, High Court authorities took the unusual step of requesting a formidable security escort. The move was deemed necessary to ensure the safety of the court bailiff and to guarantee that judicial orders could be carried out at the high-profile country home.

​The roots of the confrontation stem from a bitter legal battle between Mrs. Patricia Nwobodo and Chief Basil Kenechukwu Ogbuanu, a well-known investor in the region.

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The civil matter follows the recent collapse of a criminal charge that had previously been brought against Ogbuanu at the instance of the Nwobodos. Following his clearance by the courts, Ogbuanu initiated the current legal action, claiming the initial criminal prosecution was a product of pure malice and falsehood.

​Seeking redress for what he describes as a calculated attempt to damage his reputation and investment interests, Ogbuanu filed the suit to hold Mrs. Nwobodo accountable.

However, the progression of the case stalled due to the court’s repeated inability to officially serve her with the originating processes. This procedural bottleneck ultimately forced the Enugu State High Court to employ more assertive measures on Thursday.

​The security convoy arrived at the main gates of the Nwobodo country home in Amechi Awkunanaw at exactly 8:47 AM, taking household staff and local residents by surprise.

The scale of the security deployment signaled how seriously the judiciary viewed the persistent evasion of court processes.

​With the perimeter of the property secured, a small group consisting of the court bailiff, a female police officer, and an accompanying policeman stepped forward. They entered the main building of the estate to locate Mrs. Nwobodo and execute the court’s directive. Outside, the remaining heavily armed officers maintained a strict cordon, keeping an eye on the developing situation.

​For nearly two hours, an anxious silence hung over the Amechi community as the team remained inside the Nwobodo residence. Journalists who had trailed the security convoy observed the developments from a safe distance outside the gates.

The prolonged duration of the exercise inside the house heightened speculation among onlookers that the team was encountering significant resistance.

​When the bailiff and the two officers finally emerged just about 11:09AM, the mood outside visibly shifted. Observers noted that the expressions on the faces of the court official and the police personnels were tense and strained as it was alleged that the police team received orders from the State Command Headquarters to immediately vacate the premises of Jim Nwobodo. No immediate official statement was issued by the team as they made their way back to their waiting vehicles.

​Adding to the tension, journalists monitoring the area noticed a man loitering near the perimeter of the property who was making urgent phone calls.

The individual, whose ties to the household could not be immediately confirmed, appeared to be monitoring the movements of the court officials. His body language suggested a rapidly changing security situation on the ground.

​As journalists drew closer to understand what was happening, they overheard the individual calling for what appeared to be immediate security reinforcement or a “backup.”

​Fearing they might be caught in an ensuing clash, the journalists covering the event made a swift decision to leave the vicinity immediately. The media corps evacuated the Amechi Awkunanaw axis to avoid further trouble, leaving the final minutes of the standoff unrecorded. The hasty retreat left the journalists unable to verify the ultimate outcome of the two-hour operation.

​Consequently, it remains unconfirmed whether Mrs. Nwobodo was successfully served with the court papers or if the bailiff had to retreat without success.

Furthermore, journalists could not ascertain if the court intended for a personal delivery or if the operation was an attempt at substituted service, such as pasting the documents on the property.

The coming days at the Enugu State High Court will likely reveal whether the dramatic intervention succeeded in moving the investor’s lawsuit forward.

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Enugu Govt, Firms, Sign Agreement to Execute EU-GIZ Funded Electricity Project in 4 Rural Communities

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The Enugu State Government on Wednesday signed agreements with four renewable energy developers to provide electricity to four rural communities across the state’s three senatorial districts.

The agreement was signed during the Renewable Energy Development for State Electricity Market (REDSEM) Grant Agreement Signing Ceremony organised by the Enugu State Government with support from the Nigerian Energy Support Programme (NESP) and German Development Agency (GIZ).

The benefiting communities were Okpatu, Ugbawka, Agwunta, and Ijabe, while the selected developers include Darway Coast Nigeria Ltd, Sea Solar Energy Limited and two other firms.

Speaking at the event, Chairman of the Enugu State Electricity Regulatory Commission (EERC), Mr. Chijioke Okonkwo, said the programme marked the commencement of electricity projects in four unserved communities through an in-kind grant funded by the German Government through GIZ.

He said the grant covered the procurement of critical infrastructure, including solar panels, batteries, inverters, poles, wires and other equipment required to establish integrated solar mini-grids with a minimum generation capacity of 200 kilowatts in each community.

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“In a nutshell, it means that four more communities in Enugu State will have electricity within the shortest possible time, potentially within six months if implementation is fast-tracked,” he said.

Okonkwo explained that while 80 per cent of the project cost was covered through the grant, the developers would contribute the remaining 20 per cent for civil works, metering, operations and electricity service delivery.

He noted that electricity supplied under the programme would not be free, but would be offered at affordable tariffs to ensure sustainability.

The EERC chairman said the selected communities were among 113 underserved and unserved communities identified by the state government for electrification.

He added that the communities had already provided land and signed agreements welcoming the developers, while regulatory agencies would ensure compliance with standards and consumer protection requirements.

Also speaking, Mr Joshua Garba, Head of Component, Sustainable Energy Investments at GIZ-NESP, said the initiative was jointly funded by the European Union and the German Government.
Garba commended Enugu State for emerging as a leading subnational government in implementing the provisions of Nigeria’s Electricity Act through the development of a state electricity market.

“Enugu State is always mentioned at our meetings and gatherings because of the progress it has made in the electricity sector. We are pleased to be part of this journey and will continue to support the state beyond the current intervention,” he assured.

Representing Gov. Peter Mbah, the Secretary to the Enugu State Government, Prof. Chidiebere Onyia, said the partnership aligned with the administration’s vision of making Enugu investment-ready through improved infrastructure and strategic donor partnerships.
According to him, access to reliable electricity remains critical for economic growth, security, healthcare, education and overall rural development.

He assured investors and development partners of the government’s commitment to providing regulatory support and eliminating bureaucratic bottlenecks to ensure timely project delivery.

The SSG also stressed the importance of community participation and security, urging traditional leaders and community stakeholders to safeguard the infrastructure.

Earlier, the Commissioner for Energy and Mineral Resources, Mr. Franklin Enyinna, described the project as a major step towards achieving the state’s economic transformation agenda.

“You cannot grow Enugu’s economy from $4.4 billion to $30 billion without reliable power supply. This project aligns perfectly with the governor’s vision of making Enugu an investment-friendly destination,” he said.

In his remarks, the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Enugu State Electrification Agency, Mr Christopher Ezeoha, explained that the agency would supervise implementation, ensure compliance with technical standards and oversee operations to guarantee sustainability.

Speaking on behalf of the developers, the Chief Executive Officer of Sea Solar Energy Limited, Mr Chibueze Ekeh, said the selection process was rigorous and competitive, with only a few firms emerging successful.

Ekeh said the projects would provide reliable 24-hour electricity to rural communities for the first time, improving livelihoods, security and economic productivity.

According to him, Sea Solar Energy Limited alone expects to directly serve about 600 households, translating to nearly 3,000 beneficiaries.

He added that across the four communities, approximately 8,000 residents would benefit from solar systems with generation capacities ranging between 200 and 300 kilowatts peak.

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Bandits attack Kogi community, kill school VP, abduct students

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Kogi govt stops salaries of 231 civil servants
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Tension and grief have engulfed the Iluke Bunu community in Kogi State following a deadly bandit attack that reportedly claimed the life of the Vice Principal of Government Secondary School, Iluke.

The Guardian gathered that the victim, identified as Mr. Gani Anifowose, was gruesomely killed during the attack carried out by armed bandits, Wednesday morning (today).

Residents say the community is currently under serious security threat as fear and panic continue to spread across the area.

In another disturbing development, reports indicate that students from three communities who were scheduled to sit for the English Language WAEC examination today have allegedly been kidnapped amid the insecurity ravaging the area.

The situation has sparked fresh concerns over the safety of students, teachers, and residents in vulnerable communities across Kogi State.

A representative of the community association called on security agencies and relevant authorities to urgently intensify efforts to restore peace, secure the affected communities, and ensure the safe return of all abducted victims.

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“An hour is gone and no sign of rescue efforts from the security agencies despite placing several calls for help. We urge citizens to remain calm and continue praying for divine intervention, protection, and lasting peace in our communities”.

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