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Presidential panels gulp N21bn in seven years
President Bola Tinubu and Vice President Kashim Shettima have collectively inaugurated at least 42 committees to drive various programmes of the administration since assuming office about 20 months ago, The PUNCH reports.
The committees traverse various sectors including education, agriculture, health, security, the digital economy and the civil service.
Further analysis revealed that the total cost of running key presidential committees since 2018 amounted to N21.17bn.
Over the past seven years, the government earmarked an average of N3bn on presidential committees annually. More so, the amount allocated for these committees in the 2025 budget proposal now stands at N3.73bn.
On June 19, barely three weeks into the administration, then-Special Adviser to the President on Communications, Special Duties and Strategy, Dele Alake, announced the creation of a steering committee to consider the various demands presented by the organised labour following the abrupt discontinuance of petrol subsidies.
The committee was mandated to produce a workable framework within eight weeks.
On July 7, Tinubu established the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms. He appointed former Fiscal Policy Partner and Africa Tax Leader at PriceWaterhouseCoopers, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, as its chair. The committee was inaugurated the following month.
In the same month, the FG created the Presidential Steering Committee on Palliatives to forestall an impending nationwide labour crisis.
On September 14, Tinubu created the Presidential Committee on Implementation of Livestock Reforms which heralded the establishment of a new Ministry of Livestock Development.
On October 10, he created the Presidential Committee on Flood Mitigation, Adaptation, Preparedness and Response, directing an immediate plan of action to mitigate the impact of flooding disasters nationwide. Then Kogi State Governor, Yahaya Bello, chaired the committee.
The committee produced a road map harmonising the National Economic Council report on the flood, the 2022 National Flood Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan as well as all other national reports on flood eventually approved on November 23.
Six days later, the Federal Executive Council chaired by Tinubu created the Presidential Council on Industrial Revitalisation Roadmap, with the President as its chairperson.
The then Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr Doris Uzoka-Anite, said the 10 subcommittees in the Council would consider all the policies within various ministries, as well as the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment.
At the meeting of the Nigeria Police Council, on November 1, Tinubu received a briefing from the newly-appointed Inspector-General of Police and consequently set up a special committee to assess the shortcomings in the 1999 constitution to enhance coordination and align technology and manpower resources towards strengthening the police.
A week later, he inaugurated the National Coordination Committee on Civil Registration and Vital Statistics System alongside the National Geospatial Data Repository.
On November 10, Vice President Kashim Shettima constituted an ad-hoc committee to harmonise Nigeria’s agenda at the COP28 Climate Change Conference in the United Arab Emirates that began on November 30.
10 days later, Shettima established a multi-sectoral committee to drive the FG’s Human Capital Development programme. It was inaugurated in May 2024.
On December 21, the National Economic Council, chaired by the Vice President, created two committees on Economic Affairs and Crude Oil Theft and Management. Both committees were headed by Kwara State Governor, AbdulRahman AbdulRazak and his Imo State counterpart, Hope Uzodimma, respectively.
On January 11, 2024, the Minister of Steel Development, Shuaibu Audu, revealed that his ministry received Tinubu’s nod to create a committee to scout for an appropriate site to establish a new steel plant in the country.
A day later, the President asked state governors to create a committee that would provide a framework to make the school feeding programme more comprehensive and successful across all states, taking into consideration the peculiarities of each locality.
“We should set up a committee to look into the methods. I am ready to invest in school feeding. We have children of school age who are out of school…We should not measure the children as statistics. We should measure their return to classrooms as our achievement. We should see economic growth in terms of value and empowerment,” the President said.
On January 13, Tinubu approved the establishment of a Special Presidential Panel headed by the Coordinating Minister of the Economy and Minister of Finance, Wale Edun, to, among other functions, “conduct a comprehensive diagnostic on the financial architecture and framework of the social investment programmes to conclusively reform the relevant institutions and programmes in a determined bid to eliminate all institutional frailties for the exclusive benefit of disadvantaged households and win back lost public confidence in the initiative.”
This followed the suspension of the former Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Alleviation, Betta Edu, on January 7, 2024.
On January 17, the FEC chaired by Tinubu set up a committee to review the laws guiding the control of explosives in the country. It came days after a devastating explosion rocked the ancient city of Ibadan, the Oyo state capital, earlier.
On January 31, VP Shettima inaugurated a 37-member Tripartite Committee on the New National Minimum Wage comprising officials from across federal and state governments, the private sector and organised labour.
On February 8, Tinubu created a Special Presidential Committee on Emergency Food Intervention which facilitated the release of 102,000 metric tons of various grain types from the Strategic Reserve and the Rice Millers Association of Nigeria.
Shettima, on February 13, inaugurated an implementation committee for the Pulaku Initiative, a large-scale resettlement programme to address the causes of clashes between farmers and herders in various flashpoints nationwide.
Two days later, President Tinubu approved the establishment of a committee comprising state governors and FG representatives to, among other things, explore the modalities for establishing state police.
On February 20, the VP revealed that a committee led by the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, is finalising a report on the Ban of Agriculture’s recapitalisation and restructuring.
Two days later, he reinstated an ad-hoc committee to produce a roadmap for flood prevention over warnings of potential flooding from Lagdo dam in October 2023.
On February 26, Tinubu created an economic advisory committee comprising the FG, sub-nationals and the private sector.
Some prominent private sector players on the committee include the Chairman of United Bank for Africa, Mr. Tony Elumelu, and the Chairman of Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote.
At the FEC meeting the next day, the President constituted a committee to implement the mergers, scrapping and relocations of government ministries, departments, and agencies as part of the implementation of the Oronsaye report.
Also, Tinubu convened a committee to establish a consumer credit scheme. The committee comprised the Chief of Staff to the President, Femi Gbajabiamila, as its chair, with the Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, the Attorney-General of the Federation and the Coordinating Minister of the Economy as members.
On March 20, Vice President Shettima reconstituted the National Council on Skills.
Five days later, former Youth Minister, Jamila Ibrahim announced that Tinubu commissioned a technical committee to review and restructure the Nigerian Youth Investment Fund to institutionalise it through a legal framework, which will lead to the establishment of the Nigerian Youth Fund.
On March 27, The PUNCH learned that the President had set up a committee recommending qualified individuals to fill ambassadorial roles.
The next day, the President established a 31-man Presidential Economic Coordination Council comprising himself, the Vice President, the Senate President and the Chairman of the Nigerian Governors Forum, among others.
Tinubu also established a 19-member Economic Management Team Emergency Taskforce which he mandated to meet twice weekly and submit a six-month comprehensive plan of economic interventions for 2024.
On April 17, he directed the Presidential Steering Committee on the National Single Window Project to “Dismantle all block webs” in the way of trade efficiency.
Between May 14 and May 19, Tinubu established a tripartite committee to streamline visa processes and acquisition for investors interested in investing in Nigeria. He also established a 25-person Presidential Steering Committee on Project Evergreen, the supervisory technical working group, to oversee the country’s green economic initiatives.
In June, the President created a cabinet committee to oversee the emergency operations centre led by the National Center for Disease Control in response to a cholera outbreak.
On July 4, the Vice President inaugurated a Steering Committee for the “Clean Nigeria: Use the Toilet” Campaign.
Tinubu also inaugurated the presidential committee on CNG months into his administration.
In early September, the National Economic Council led by the VP established a Committee on the Eradication of Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus.
Following the collapse of the Alau Dam in August, Tinubu established a technical committee to reassess the integrity of the Borno State dam and others nationwide on September 23.
On November 1, VP Shettima inaugurated the National Flood, Erosion, Drought, and Desertification Management Council at the State House, Abuja. This followed recommendations from an updated roadmap on disaster management developed by a committee led by Kogi State Governor Usman Ododo under the direction of the National Economic Council.
Four days later, Tinubu established an Administrative Committee led by the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs to review all aspects related to the arrest, detention, treatment, and eventual release of 76 minors linked to the #EndBadGovernance protests.
On November 22, the NEC established a committee to strengthen states’ participation in the Electricity Reform Act 2023 and implement the National Electrification Strategy and Implementation Plan.
On February 10, 2025, Vice President Shettima inaugurated the Presidential Committee on Economic and Financial Inclusion.
While most of the presidential committees had definite timelines to conclude their assignments, others have perpetual mandates.
To keep these running, the Federal Government has earmarked no less than N18.9bn for sitting allowances and other remunerations for committee members since 2018.
In 2018, the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, which oversees the operations of the committees, earmarked N2.13bn.
These include N1.73bn for Political Officers and Standing Committees, N6m for the organisation of the presidential standing committee on private jetties & other research activities of the special duties office, N187.95m for the presidential standing committee on inventions and innovations and N20m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties.
Others include N8.06m for the presidential committee on barracks rehabilitation, N200m for the presidential advisory committee, N342.12m for the presidential technical committee on land reforms and N3m for the organization of the presidential advisory committee on the prerogative of mercy activities.
In 2019, the OSGF earmarked N2.5bn for committees. These include N1.73bn for Political Officers and Standing Committees, N6.6m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties & other research activities of the special duties office and N168.62m for the presidential standing committee on inventions and Innovations and N20m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties.
Others include N6.52m for establishing the presidential committee on e-government, N8.06m for the presidential advisory committee, and N69.62m for the presidential technical committee on land reforms.
N3m for the organisation of the presidential standing committee on private jetties and other research activities of the special duties’ office, N2m for the organisation of the presidential advisory committee on the prerogative of mercy, and N500m to run the presidential enabling business environment council.
In 2020, the OSGF earmarked N1.84bn for running committees. The breakdown is as follows: N1.19bn for Political Officers and Standing Committees, N30.98m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties & other research activities of the special duties office and N70.72m for the presidential standing committee on inventions and Innovations.
Others include N6.52m for the establishment of the presidential committee on e-government, N5.51m for the presidential advisory committee, N47.63m for the presidential technical committee on land reforms, N3m for the organisation of the presidential advisory committee on the prerogative of mercy and N500m to run the presidential enabling business environment council.
In 2021, the OSGF earmarked N5.01bn for committees. A breakdown by The PUNCH revealed that N1.92bn was allocated for Political Officers and Standing Committees, N58.49m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties & other research activities of the special duties office, N164.94m for the presidential standing committee on inventions and Innovations and N50m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties.
Others include N6.52m for the establishment of the presidential committee on e-government, N5.51m for the presidential advisory committee, N162.31m for the presidential technical committee on land reforms, N3.01m for the organisation of the presidential advisory committee on the prerogative of mercy and N1bn to run the presidential enabling business environment council.
In 2022, the OSGF budgeted 3.22bn for committees. These include N1.93bn allocated for Political Officers and Standing Committees, N50m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties and N100m for the presidential standing committee on inventions and Innovations.
Others are N8.06m for the presidential advisory committee, N142.97m for the presidential technical committee on land reforms, N2m for the presidential advisory committee on the prerogative of mercy and N1bn to run the presidential enabling business environment council.
In 2023, the Presidency budgeted N3.73bn for Political Officers and Standing Committees, the presidential standing committee on private jetties and the presidential standing committee on inventions and Innovations.
The rest include the Presidential Advisory Committee, the Presidential Technical Committee on Land Reforms, the Presidential Advisory Committee on the Prerogative of Mercy and the Presidential Enabling Business Environment Council.
In 2024, N2.58bn was allocated for Political Officers and Standing Committees, N50m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties and N89.29m for the presidential standing committee on inventions and innovations.
The rest include N10.73m for the Presidential Advisory Committee, N221.3m for the Presidential Technical Committee on land reforms, N9.8m for the Presidential Advisory Committee on the Prerogative of mercy and the Presidential Enabling Business Environment Council.
In 2025, N2.58bn was allocated for Political Officers and Standing Committees, N65m for the presidential standing committee on private jetties and N89.29m for the presidential standing committee on inventions and innovations.
The rest include N15.38m for the presidential advisory committee, N478.45m for the presidential technical committee on land reforms, N8m for the presidential advisory committee on the prerogative of mercy and the presidential enabling business environment council.
The Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, has yet to respond to queries on the issue as of this report.
A sociopolitical activist and former leader of the Concerned Nigerians Advocacy Group, Mr Deji Adeyanju, argued that the committees must justify their existence by the results they produce.
He said “I think it is all about political patronage because none of the committees has led to anything significant. Whether it’s to improve the economy, improve societal values or issues around even the policy, none of them has been able to come up with anything substantial. There’s always this policy flip-flop. So, that is money down the drain in several committees like that.”(PUNCH)
The Federal Government spent N57.78bn on security-related projects and operations in the first four months of 2026, despite worsening insecurity across the country, with no fewer than 98 criminal incidents including 51 attacks and abductions recorded nationwide in just one week.
Data obtained from the Open Treasury Portal showed that the spending, which covered defence equipment procurement, security infrastructure, military barracks, police facilities and other security-related projects, represented a 127.97 per cent increase from the N25.35bn spent during the corresponding period of 2025.
The expenditure comes amid persistent attacks by terrorists, bandits, kidnappers and armed criminals across several states, raising concerns among security experts over the effectiveness of government efforts to tackle the crisis.
Analysis of the Treasury Portal data showed that N57.78bn had been spent as of April 2026 from a total security allocation of N4.66tn, indicating that only 1.24 per cent of the approved budget had been utilised within the first four months of the year.
The largest share of the expenditure, N21.39bn, was spent on defence equipment procurement, accounting for about 37 per cent of total security spending during the period.
Another N14.16bn was spent on security equipment, while N5.84bn went to the construction and provision of military barracks. The government also spent N5.17bn on police stations and barracks, N3.26bn on rehabilitation of defence equipment, N2.39bn on defence facilities and N2.16bn on repairs of military barracks.
For routine operations, N3bn was spent on security services, while N320.94m was disbursed as security votes.
However, no expenditure was recorded under the military operations budget line tagged “Operation Lafiya Dole and Other Operations of the Armed Forces,” despite a N500m provision in the 2026 budget.
Similarly, no funds had been released for the kitting of Armed Forces personnel, although N2.53bn was earmarked for the programme.
A year-on-year comparison showed that spending on defence equipment rose from N9.48bn in the first four months of 2025 to N21.39bn in 2026, while military barracks construction increased from zero to N5.84bn.
Despite the increase in spending, budget implementation remained low across most security projects, with many critical programmes recording execution rates below three per cent.
The spending figures emerged as a police security report obtained by The PUNCH revealed that at least 98 criminal incidents were recorded across Nigeria within the last seven days.
The report showed that the incidents comprised 37 homicide cases, 27 banditry attacks, 24 kidnappings, eight armed robbery incidents and two terrorism-related attacks.
The incidents were reported across Kaduna, Katsina, Zamfara, Kebbi and several other states, involving mass abductions, attacks on rural communities and kidnappings along major highways.
Among the most disturbing incidents was the abduction of 39 residents in Zamfara State after they reportedly travelled into the Fadama Forest to negotiate peace with a notorious bandit leader, Jimo Smally.
In Katsina State, bandits blocked the Katsina-Kankara highway and intercepted a commercial vehicle carrying 11 passengers. Police later rescued nine victims, while the driver and another passenger remained missing.
Reacting to the development, security analyst, Lekan Jackson-Ojo, described the situation as the worst insecurity crisis in Nigeria’s history.
“This is the highest level of insecurity in the military and political history of the Federal Republic of Nigeria,” he said.
“It is an indirect pronouncement that Nigeria is an unsafe territory now. We are having a battered economy, and there is no economy anywhere in the world that thrives under insecurity.”
Jackson-Ojo said the country had suffered unprecedented security losses in recent months.
“During the civil war, I did not remember if a general died. In the war between Ukraine and Russia, a general has not lost his life. In the war between Iran, America and Israel, a general has not lost his life. But within the past three months, we have lost almost four generals — and there is no reprisal attack,” he stated.
The analyst also criticised the reintegration of repentant terrorists into society.
“I’ve never heard it anywhere in the world that terrorists who have terrorised, damaged and killed will be integrated back into society. To me, I think the government is totally helpless — total incapability, lack of political will. Something, or many things are wrong now,” he added.
He further lamented what he described as the political elite’s preoccupation with electoral activities rather than security challenges.
“What preoccupies our political class is campaign, campaign, campaign and campaign. This is a sad situation,” he stressed.
Another security analyst, Chidi Omeje, argued that the military remained overstretched despite increased government spending.
“The military, on their own, are completely overstretched. You can count almost over 30 terrorist operations in this country where military guys are deployed,” he said.
“One MRAP alone is almost N100 billion. If you put an aircraft in the sky to do an operation, do you know how much it costs for just one hour? By the time you put that N56 billion in dollars, it amounts to nothing.”
According to him, military operations alone would not solve Nigeria’s security challenges.
“Unless we are able to deal with the root causes, we will keep going in circles. Most of the issues are born out of bad governance, wrong prioritisation, corruption and pervasive poverty, which has made people see crime and criminality as an option for survival,” Omeje said.
He also blamed porous borders and instability across the Sahel region for worsening insecurity in Nigeria.
“From Mali to Burkina Faso to Nigeria — those places are the epicentre of terrorism. Nigeria is an attractive destination because we have porous borders and poor border management,” he stated.
Omeje urged the government to take decisive action.
“The government seems almost clueless about how to go about this matter. They are paid to find solutions — so they must find solutions,” he said.
The latest figures suggest that while the Federal Government has significantly increased security spending compared to last year, insecurity remains widespread, with violent attacks continuing across the country and a large portion of budgeted security funds yet to be utilised. (PUNCH)
A former Chief of Army Staff, Lt.-Gen. Tukur Buratai (retd.), has warned that Nigeria’s worsening security situation could deteriorate further if urgent and decisive measures are not taken, cautioning that political leaders, including ministers, senators, and governors, may become targets of bandits and insurgents.
The former COAS gave the warning in a statement titled: “A frank and patriotic advice on Nigeria’s escalating security crisis.”
This followed reports surrounding the abduction and killing of a senior military officer, Maj.-Gen. Rabe Abubakar.
According to the former army chief, the killing of a senior military officer by non-state actors signals a dangerous escalation in the country’s security challenges and should serve as a wake-up call to authorities at all levels.
“When a general falls into the hands of non-state actors, it signals a serious erosion of tactical deterrence. If this trend continues unchecked, the next targets may not be soldiers or civilians alone. They could include ministers, senators, and even state governors,” he warned.
Buratai recalled that in 2021, he had predicted that insurgency and banditry could persist for up to two decades if drastic measures were not implemented, adding that current developments appear to validate those concerns.
The former Nigerian envoy to the Benin Republic urged the Federal Government to acknowledge the limitations of its current security strategy, arguing that bandits and insurgents now operate with sophisticated intelligence capabilities, heavy weaponry, and a level of audacity that increasingly challenges state authority.
He called for an end to the practice of negotiating with criminal groups and advocated for a comprehensive military and intelligence offensive against terrorist and bandit networks.
According to him, the coordinated military operations carried out between 2015 and 2019 demonstrated that sustained pressure could significantly degrade insurgent capabilities.
Buratai also proposed the establishment of a National Emergency Command with direct authority over all security agencies operating in high-risk areas, saying such a structure would eliminate bureaucratic bottlenecks and improve operational effectiveness.
“Insecurity is no longer a regional problem; it is a national emergency,” he said, adding that the proposed command should report directly to the President and be given a clear mandate to dismantle terrorist and bandit strongholds.
The retired general further stressed the need to target the financiers and collaborators who sustain criminal networks, including illegal miners, ransom negotiators, and local informants.
“Bandits do not survive on weapons alone. They depend on support networks that must be identified, dismantled, and prosecuted,” he stated.
Buratai also challenged state governors to assume greater responsibility in addressing insecurity, advocating for stronger support for state-level policing initiatives, vetted vigilante groups, and community intelligence systems integrated into broader security structures.
While calling for enhanced protection of public officials through improved intelligence sharing and counter-ambush measures, he insisted that the ultimate objective should be the dismantling of the criminal ecosystem fueling insecurity across the country.
Describing himself as a patriot with no political motive, Buratai urged leaders to act decisively before the security crisis worsens.
“If we do not radically change our approach today, the headlines of tomorrow may make today’s tragedy seem like only a warning,” he said.
He added that while the abduction of senior political leaders is not inevitable, it could become a realistic threat if the country continues with what he described as “business as usual.”
Buratai concluded by calling on authorities to ensure that the death of Maj.-Gen. Abubakar becomes “the last preventable sacrifice” in Nigeria’s ongoing battle against insecurity.
The Niger Police Command has confirmed the killing of three people by suspected bandits in Pissa village, Borgu Local Government Area.
The command’s Spokesperson, SP Wasiu Abiodun, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Saturday that the bandits attacked the village at about 9:00 a.m.
He said some houses were set ablaze during the attack; however, he added that the bandits were engaged by the military, but details of the encounter remained sketchy.
“The report received indicated that suspected bandits invaded Pissa village in Borgu LGA.
“Three people were reportedly killed during the attack, and some houses were set ablaze.
“However, the military responded and engaged the terrorists, but further details are still sketchy,” he said.
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