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Opinion

National Grid, Alau Dam Collapse: Who Pays?

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Hassan Gimba
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By Hassan Gimba

THE national grid collapsed three times last month and twice this month. This year, it has collapsed at least 11 times. This underscores our long-standing struggle to have a consistent power supply, even if not for the whole nation, at least for those fortunate enough to have access to the few megawatts produced by the so-called “Giant of Africa.”

While last week, Niger Republic was able to add no fewer than 18 megawatts to its national grid in just four months, Nigeria, with an installed capacity of 16,348MW, achieved only 5,313 megawatts as of September this year.

Our travails with power generation and distribution are not only limited to the continuous and confusing changes in the names of the power regulatory authority but also concern complex and convoluted financial deals and outright fraud, as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) chairman, Ola Olukoyede, hinted when the House of Representatives Committee on Anti-Corruption and Financial Crimes visited the Commission’s headquarters in Abuja last week.

In 2016, the House of Representatives instituted a probe into allegations that former President Olusegun Obasanjo spent $16 billion on the power sector with no tangible result.

That probe, which President Muhammadu Buhari hinted at re-opening, remains closed. Many Nigerians would not be overly shocked if the file had developed wings. After all, we are in a country where serpents and monkeys have raided safes and made away with money, and nothing happened to the bearers of such tall tales.

Anyway, nothing has been done about it, and from all indications, nothing will happen. And Nigerians, ever the people with short memories and limited attention spans, have moved on—not asking why, not caring how, and not giving a hoot about the implications of accepting everything as “business as usual.”

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But this is Nigeria. However, is that how we have always been? Perhaps. Or perhaps not. But here we are.

We are witnesses to the continuous collapse of the national grid. So far, in October this year alone, the national grid has collapsed three times and at least twice this month. This year, it has collapsed 11 times and 27 times in the last three years, with nine collapses in 2022 alone and four in 2023. Have we quantified the losses to the nation in terms of lives and finances?

First, hospitals and clinics have critical areas that require a constant electricity supply. Vaccines, medicines, blood (and its products), and other laboratory processes must always be refrigerated at regulated temperatures to maintain potency. Likewise, some machines and instruments require an uninterrupted electricity supply. Even if lives were not lost, how many people in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) and Special Baby Care Units (SBCUs) have suffered damages, some irreparable?

Can we quantify the man-hour losses in workplaces where electricity is a mandatory factor of production? These are the majority. What about financial losses? Had we a proper database and an effective financial tracker, we would have arrived at figures in the billions or trillions that must have been lost due to the frequent grid collapses.

To solve this problem, our state governments can set up power-generating and distributing franchises individually or in partnership with other states and/or entrepreneurs. Yet, one must still ask: What will happen to those responsible for the embarrassingly recurrent collapse of the national grid?

According to the EFCC chairman, the frequent collapse of the national grid is linked to fraud in the electricity sector, especially in the use of poor and substandard materials. “Nigerians would weep if they knew the monumental fraud in the electricity sector,” he quipped.

Well, he should tell us because we have wept enough for Nigeria that, for some of us, our tear glands have dried up. We have become so accustomed to the vagaries of our people in high places that nothing shocks us anymore.

But will he tell us? No. Will anyone be made to pay for the continued national grid collapse? Again, no. But this is Nigeria. However, is that how we have always been? Perhaps. Or perhaps not. But here we are.

This is why I am not surprised that those who gave false, unprofessional reports to the Borno State Government, claiming that the Alau Dam would not collapse—only for it to burst three days later, killing hundreds, displacing thousands, and destroying properties worth billions of naira—are still sitting comfortably in their offices, running state affairs as “business as usual.”

Nobody has been made to pay for their reports that killed people and destroyed properties. And nobody will pay for it, I can tell you. Those who died have gone, and that is the end of the matter! Those who gave the false reports are likely now involved in distributing “relief materials,” and even there, it will be business as usual. Relief distribution is another honey pot.

But this is Nigeria. But is that how we have always been? Perhaps. Or perhaps not. But here we are.

Taking Nigeria’s problems to heart and carrying them on your head can and will break one down—perhaps never to rise again.

Therefore, to keep your sanity, one must find ways to release bottled-up tension, frustrations, and anxiety. In Nigeria, we are never short of them. Anything that happens in other countries that could break hearts and possibly bones and lives, in Nigeria, we find ways to turn into banter.

Now, what is trending is the escapades of the ‘Superman,’ the libidinous Baltasar Ebang Engonga, derogatively called The Banger. The man has placed his country, Equatorial Guinea, in deplorable international limelight, consigning to the background the fact that its President, Teodoro Obiang Nguema, is the longest-serving president in the world and that it is the only country with a father and son as president and vice-president!

His memes, skits, new dancing steps, and greetings—all in his “honour”—have taken over social media and provided some comedic entertainment.

Sadly, this is Nigeria. However, is that how we have always been? Perhaps. Or perhaps not. But here we are.

LEST I FORGET
The late Chief of Army Staff, Lt. General Taoreed Abiodun Lagbaja, received a farewell salute from his Commander-in-Chief, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, who was present at his funeral ceremony. The former Chief of Army Staff, late Lt. General Ibrahim Attahiru, who served from 28 January 2021 to 21 May 2021 and died in the 2021 NAF Beechcraft B300 King Air 350i crash near Kaduna International Airport, did not receive that privilege from President Buhari, who is a general himself.

President Tinubu’s action is impressive and commendable; it went a long way towards boosting the morale of the military personnel, who now know they have a caring commander-in-chief.

• Hassan Gimba, anipr, is the publisher and CEO of Neptune Prime

Health

How Gov Peter Mbah is rewriting Enugu’s healthcare story

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Sit-at-home: Gov Mbah threatens to sanction teachers, bankers, traders
Enugu Governor Dr Peter Mbah
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By Dr. Collins Ogbu

In the life of every society, there comes a defining moment when leadership either sustains the status quo or boldly reimagines the future. For Enugu State, that moment is now. At the centre of this transformation is Governor Peter Ndubuisi Mbah, whose administration is not merely responding to challenges in the health sector but fundamentally rebuilding it. Recent public discourse surrounding the suspension of a health assistant trainee by a private institution has, perhaps inadvertently, created an opportunity to restate a deeper truth: the Enugu State Government remains focused, deliberate, and fully committed to repositioning healthcare delivery across the state.

For years, Enugu’s healthcare system reflected a troubling pattern familiar in many subnational contexts; underfunded primary healthcare centres, overstretched personnel, aging and inadequate infrastructure, and an overreliance on private or out-of-state medical services. Rural communities were particularly disadvantaged, often forced to travel long distances for basic care. Training institutions operated with limited capacity, while secondary and tertiary facilities struggled with outdated equipment and insufficient staffing. The system was largely reactive, constrained by years of neglect and unable to meet the growing needs of the population.

Governor Mbah’s administration has decisively broken from that past. Anchored on the principle that healthcare is a right and not a privilege, the government undertook a comprehensive audit of the sector and initiated a far-reaching reform agenda. Rather than incremental adjustments, the approach has been bold and systemic; targeting every layer of healthcare delivery, from primary care to specialised services.

Central to this transformation is the rollout of 260 Type-2 Primary Healthcare Centres across all political wards in the state. This initiative directly addresses the longstanding gap in grassroots healthcare access. Where communities once depended on poorly equipped facilities or distant hospitals, modern, well-positioned centres are now being established to provide quality care within reach. This effort is further strengthened by the recruitment of over 2,250 healthcare workers, a significant intervention aimed at resolving the manpower shortages that previously undermined service delivery.

At the secondary level, general hospitals are undergoing extensive rehabilitation to restore their capacity as reliable referral centres. Facilities such as Uwani General Hospital, which once symbolised infrastructural decline, are being transformed to meet modern standards. These upgrades are ensuring a more efficient continuum of care between primary and tertiary institutions.

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The transformation is even more pronounced in tertiary healthcare. The Enugu State University Teaching Hospital (ESUTH), Parklane, is experiencing unprecedented infrastructural expansion, including the construction of a twin six-floor Laboratory and Clinical Complex, a seven-floor Nursing Complex equipped with advanced diagnostic facilities, and a modern Accident and Emergency Department. These developments represent a significant leap from the limitations of the past, positioning the institution as a centre of excellence in both service delivery and medical training.

In the area of medical education, the administration has recorded a landmark achievement with the reaccreditation of the ESUT College of Medicine and the subsequent increase in its admission quota to 350 students – the highest among state-owned institutions in Nigeria. This milestone reflects a strategic commitment to building human capital and ensuring a steady pipeline of highly trained medical professionals for the future.

Equally significant is the completion of the State University of Medical and Applied Sciences (SUMAS) Teaching Hospital in Igbo-Eno. Unlike in previous years when a single teaching hospital struggled to meet demand, Enugu now has a second fully equipped facility, with recruitment already underway to commence full-scale operations. This expansion not only improves access to tertiary care but also strengthens the state’s capacity for medical training and research.

Crowning these efforts is the nearly completed 300-bed Enugu International Hospital, a state-of-the-art, super-specialist facility designed to elevate healthcare standards and reduce the need for outbound medical tourism. For decades, many residents sought advanced medical care outside the state or country, often at great financial and emotional cost. This facility represents a turning point, offering world-class services within Enugu and reinforcing the state’s emergence as a healthcare hub.

Amid these sweeping reforms, the government has also demonstrated a strong commitment to transparency and responsible governance. By clearly distancing itself from the internal disciplinary processes of a private institution while engaging relevant stakeholders, it underscores respect for institutional autonomy alongside responsiveness to public concerns.

What is unfolding in Enugu today is not merely policy execution but a comprehensive transformation. The contrast between the past and the present is both clear and compelling; where there were once gaps, there is now structure; where there was decline, there is now renewal. The state is moving from a system defined by limitations to one driven by vision, investment, and measurable progress.
While challenges inevitably remain, the trajectory is unmistakable.

Enugu State is no longer managing a fragile healthcare system; it is building a resilient, modern, and inclusive one. In the final analysis, Governor Peter Ndubuisi Mbah’s strides in the health sector are redefining not just infrastructure and policy, but the very experience of healthcare for Ndi Enugu, laying the foundation for a future where quality care is accessible, reliable, and sustainable for all.

• By Dr. Ogbu is a Senior Special Assistant, SSA to Enugu State Governor on Strategic Communications 

 

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Editorial

The Revolution Nigeria Deserves

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By Valentine Obienyem

The true revolution Nigeria needs is a break with the past, a transformation of civic culture, ethics of leadership, and public participation. This is the revolution that undermines corruption, enthrones accountability, and restores hope.

Revolution is not merely a dramatic or violent overthrow of governments; it is, more profoundly, a warning signal that societies emit, like a volcano emitting lava, when injustice, corruption, exclusion, and moral or material degradation have reached intolerable levels. It arises when established institutions lose their legitimacy – and of which institution is this not true in Nigeria? – and when the social contract between rulers and the ruled collapses. In such moments, revolution becomes the language of a people who have exhausted peaceful avenues of redress and can no longer endure the weight of systemic failure.

In other words, revolution functions as a painful but necessary process of renewal. It is the weeding out of entrenched falsehoods, surgical removal of decayed structures, and destructive habits that choke the life of a society. By clearing away what has become irredeemably dysfunctional, revolution creates the possibility – though not the guarantee – of a fresh beginning. It offers a chance for a nation to rediscover its values, reconstruct its institutions, and realign power with justice, dignity, and the common good.

History offers powerful illustrations of this truth. In the French Revolution, the accumulated suffering of ordinary people eventually broke the bonds of obedience and unleashed one of the most consequential upheavals in modern history. The careless speech of Marie Antoinette was merely a trigger. Reflecting on this process, Mirabeau posed a piercing question: “Have these men studied, in the history of any people, how revolutions commence and how they are carried out? Have they observed by what a fatal chain of circumstances the wisest men are driven far beyond the limits of moderation, and by what terrible impulses an enraged people is precipitated into excesses at the very thought of which they would have shuddered?” His warning exposed a central truth of revolutionary moments – that upheavals are not initially driven by extremists, but by the steady pressure of injustice and neglect, which, when left unchecked, push even the most moderate societies and individuals toward desperate and radical ends.

What happened in France was not unique. Throughout history, revolutions have erupted because ordinary people were pushed to the breaking point by unbearable conditions. Recently, I met a lawyer who had been detained by security agencies for months over a matter that could have been resolved in less than a week. In his own case, he had a wealthy brother who supported him. What, then, of those who do not have an “Abraham” to stand by them? When he was finally released, he was so frustrated and disillusioned that he expressed a willingness to join any revolutionary movement he could find, eager to fight against the injustices that had made life in Nigeria so difficult for many.

The American Revolution burned with resentment against colonial exploitation and denial of political representation; the Haitian Revolution erupted under the brutal yoke of slavery and racial dehumanization; the Chinese Revolution was powered by deep poverty, social exploitation, and foreign domination; and the Arab Spring sprang from frustration with corruption, unemployment, repression, and stolen futures. These historical moments share common causes: inequality, systemic corruption, political exclusion, economic hardship, abuse of power, suppression of basic freedoms, erosion of dignity, and, above all, the collapse of hope – just like our computer collapsed under “Mohmoodian” glitch – in the possibility of reform within existing systems.

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Even in our own time, this pattern continues to repeat itself. Today, a different kind of revolution is unfolding thousands of miles away in Iran, where widespread protests have erupted across cities like Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz, and Mashhad, driven by soaring inflation, deepening economic crisis, and public anger at entrenched political and religious leadership. Demonstrations began with economic grievances – skyrocketing prices and a collapsing currency – but have swiftly grown into broader challenges to the regime’s authority and legitimacy. Authorities have responded with force, internet shutdowns, and mass arrests, reflecting how desperate governments react when people reach their limits.

Against this global background, Nigeria’s situation becomes even clearer. In Nigeria, too, the conditions for revolutionary pressure exist. Corruption has become systemic; public resources are routinely plundered, basic services are missing, and inequality grows every year. Economic hardship is now a daily reality for millions of citizens. The failures of leadership—political, economic, and moral—have left ordinary Nigerians with shrinking opportunities, growing insecurity, and diminishing trust in the state. Meaningful change cannot come through polite silence alone—it will require the righteous indignation of citizens who refuse to accept mediocrity and corruption as normal.

Yet, despite this growing pressure, the people of Nigeria today are disillusioned. The conditions that Mirabeau described—a fatal chain of circumstances driving citizens beyond moderation—are visible in the everyday struggles of Nigerians who wrestle with unemployment, insecurity, inflation, and political exclusion. Many who once placed their trust in peaceful, constitutional change now question whether the system can be transformed from within without a fundamental break with past habits of governance.

However, at this point, an important caution must be introduced. But here we must recognize a vital point captured by Durant: violent revolution often destroys more than it creates, and only a profound shift in national character and values can build lasting progress. Durant argued that revolutions that fail to transform the underlying moral and intellectual principles of a society often lead to new forms of corruption or stagnation. The true revolution Nigeria needs is a break with the past, a transformation of civic culture, ethics of leadership, and public participation. This is the revolution that undermines corruption, enthrones accountability, and restores hope.

Therefore, Nigeria today stands at such a crossroads. Economic decay, political mismanagement, and social despair could drive people to extremes that few would have imagined: exactly what Mirabeau warned against. But the choice is not merely between chaos and calm; it is between a revolution of character and purpose and a slow descent into disorder. What Nigeria needs is a revolution of renewal, exemplified by strong, ethical leaders like Peter Obi, and a citizenry determined to reclaim its future not through destruction, but through restoration and reform.

This brings us directly to why Obi is mentioned. The reference to Obi is grounded in his antecedents. We know what Anambra State used to be before he governed it, precisely under Mbadinuju, and that memory reminds us of what Nigeria has become today. Things have gone terribly wrong. Anambra itself had drifted into decay until 2006, when a disruptive meteor entered and altered its orbit. He introduced policies that stimulated inventiveness, industry, and thrift. He marched through the fisc with an economizing scythe, abolishing offices that carried emoluments without duties and restoring discipline, purpose, and direction to governance.

In the same spirit, only by breaking decisively with the patterns that have held us back can a new Nigeria that is possible begin. Just as Obi, our meteor, altered the orbit of Anambra, so does Nigeria now need a leader like him capable of altering her own trajectory. By confronting and dismantling Nigeria of corruption, impunity, and complacency that has taken root at the national level, Nigeria can truly transform.

Ultimately, the world has witnessed revolutions that toppled regimes, but history teaches that lasting change does not come merely from the fall of governments; it comes from a transformation in a society’s values, priorities, and collective will. Let that be the revolution Nigeria seeks today, not a revolution of burning buildings, but one fuelled by a burning desire for justice, integrity, discipline, and a shared sense of national purpose.

Consequently, to achieve it, the country definitely does not need the likes of President Ahmed Bola Tinubu. Each day he remains as president, arising from a stolen mandate, brings untold hardship upon the people. Nigerians are tired and are just waiting for 2027 to do the needful. Indeed, there is nothing revulsive in the history of governance in Nigeria than the rise of PBAT, or more comforting than the thought of Mr. Peter Obi becoming the next president.

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Uche Anichukwu: A Cerebral Mind, Noble Pen, an Uncommon Gift to Humanity

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Uche Anichukwu
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By Prince Ejeh Josh

Words briefly deserted me as I searched for the most fitting expression to capture the depth, character, and exceptional essence of my brother—ezigbo nwannem na Nomeh—Hon. Uche Anichukwu, when news of his birthday filtered through. Not for lack of vocabulary, but because some lives are so richly layered that ordinary language struggles to contain them.

Uche Anichukwu—Onyeishi Okanga to friends, and Otiagbala to his inner caucus (smiles, winks, laughter)—if I may borrow these deeply cultural yet metaphysical appellations, is a man who has consistently demonstrated the finest virtues of friendship, loyalty, discipline, resilience, dedication, and intellectual courage. These are not traits he performs; they are principles he lives by.

Wherever destiny has led him—whatever the direction or terrain—Anichukwu has remained remarkably constant in values, standards, and convictions. He is predictable only in his integrity. Refined yet firm, cerebral yet humane, he is the kind of personality one instinctively trusts—a dependable pillar, a reassuring presence. I speak from shared experience: he is, in every sense, a good man.

Before providence finally aligned our paths, my encounters with Anichukwu were from a respectful distance. I read him. I admired him. His brilliance radiated from his writing—clear, incisive, fearless. Yet I kept my distance, mistaking his intellectual height for Olympian aloofness. That assumption, I later discovered, was entirely unfounded. What I met was humility clothed in brilliance.

At the height of his media influence, Uche Anichukwu had already become a household name across Nigeria’s media and political landscape. The former Deputy President of the Senate, His Excellency Chief Ike Ekweremadu, rarely attended engagements without Anichukwu by his side. Over time, he evolved from trusted aide to indispensable confidant—almost family. That transition was neither accidental nor political; it was earned through loyalty, competence, hard work, and uncommon trust. Such is the reward of character.

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Earlier still, Anichukwu had served with distinction as an aide to the former President of the Nigerian Senate, His Excellency Senator Ken Nnamani. In that role, he brought rare intellectual depth and forensic scrutiny to public communication and policy analysis. Fearlessly interrogating instruments of governance—including national budgets—his work exposed irregularities, saved the nation from fiscal malfeasance, and upheld the sanctity of public trust. On the walls of the Senate, figuratively written in his ink, are moments of true service to humanity.

With his transition to working with Senator Ekweremadu, Anichukwu sustained his vocation of national service—deploying his pen in the rigorous assessment of government projects, executive scorecards, and budgetary performances. Beyond Nigeria’s borders, he projected the brighter hues of our national identity, countering negative stereotypes with facts, intellect, and hope. Through his writing and strategic communication, he became a quiet but powerful ambassador of Nigeria’s possibilities. His audacious faith in a better Nigeria remains both infectious and inspiring.

In the past year, destiny again brought us together—this time in a defining collective effort to reimagine and recreate the Enugu State of our dreams. It was not a project driven by sentiment, clannishness, or selfish ambition, but by a sober conviction that the moment represented a historic opportunity—a turning point which, if missed, could take generations to recover. We saw it clearly. It felt prophetic, akin to the Magi’s journey so eloquently captured by T. S. Eliot.

We pressed forward—through rough terrains, fierce resistance, ambushes, and calculated distractions. Like Herod’s men of old, forces arose determined to abort the mission. Yet prophecy prevailed. Alongside Dan Nwomeh, Uche Anichukwu, myself, and later Reuben Onyishi, we journeyed through the harmattan of uncertainty, clothed in hope for a redeemed Enugu State. Even before the tunnel ended, we saw the light. And when Governor Peter Mbah emerged, the people joyfully proclaimed: “We have found him.”

By every material and professional metric, Anichukwu qualifies as a “big man”—a foremost media and communications strategist, consultant to high-profile individuals and international organisations. Yet humility defines him more than affluence. He wears success lightly, teaching by example that true greatness needs no announcement. That lesson alone is priceless.

From him, I have also learnt discipline, proactivity, and the relentless pursuit of excellence. He works with zeal, precision, and respect for time—always delivering with clarity and calm. Working with him as Senior Special Assistant to the Executive Governor of Enugu State on External Relations has been an indelible privilege. He brings grace, balance, and equanimity to duty. For his understanding, professionalism, and camaraderie, I remain deeply grateful.

As you mark another year, Onyeishi Okanga, may the Almighty God renew your strength, enlarge your coast, and bless you beyond measure.

Happy Birthday, my elder brother—_my oga at work and even at home since I continue to learn from him_. May the years ahead be filled with grace, impact, divine favour, and enduring fulfilment. Congratulations, and many more fruitful years of God’s goodness and mercy.

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