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Food inflation: Seven imported wheat vessels arrive Nigeria

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About 688,793 metric tonnes of bulk wheat have been scheduled for imports and to be supplied to food markets across the country by the end of October 2024.

This significant influx of wheat is expected to play a crucial role in reducing the overall cost of food items, making essential products more affordable for citizens.

The food items loaded into seven vessels of various sizes started berthing at four seaports along the nation’s border between Wednesday, October 23, and Wednesday, October 30, 2024, according to a document obtained from the Nigerian Port Authority.

The seaports are the Apapa and Tincan ports in Lagos State, Calabar Port in Cross Rivers State, and Rivers Port in Rivers State.

However, efforts to ascertain if the Federal Government was involved in the importation of any of the wheat vessels were unsuccessful, as the federal ministries of agriculture and finance, as well as the Nigerian Customs Service, did not respond to multiple inquiries by our correspondent.

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Recall that on July 8, 2024, the government announced a 150-day duty-free import window for food commodities to ensure a reduction in food inflation in Nigeria. The food commodities include maize, husked brown rice, wheat, and cowpeas.

It said the programme was meant to help cushion the effects of various factors contributing to food scarcity and price hikes in the country.

The idea was to remove or significantly reduce import duties and value-added tax to encourage an inflow of food imports and drive down consumer prices.

However, the scheme has not achieved its objectives due to the bureaucratic process and the failure of the Federal Ministry of Finance to publish a list of importers qualified to participate in the process.

Responding to a question asked at an inter-ministerial press briefing on October 1, 2024, the Minister of Finance, Wale Edun, said the government had implemented a stop-gap measure to import wheat and corn.

He said the procured food items would soon arrive in Nigeria, emphasising that the importation measure was an interim measure so that it would not affect local food production.

He said, “In the meantime, there is a short-term measure to import food. The government has already ordered procured maize and wheat which is on its way.”

While the policy has not met expectations, data obtained by The PUNCH showed that imported food inflation increased by 8.97 per cent from the 806.0 average price index in July 2024 when the policy was announced and 878.3 in September.

On a year-to-date basis, this increase is a surge of 21.14 per cent from 692.6 in January 2024, indicating more reliance on foreign food products amid food supply shortages in the country.

The Central Bank of Nigeria also released N1.73tn for food item importation in six months to Nigerians for the importation of food items in the first and second quarters of 2024.

According to the NPA document, the first two vessels carrying 44,946 metric tonnes were meant to arrive at the Rivers port on Wednesday, October 23.

This is followed by another vessel carrying 18,800mt of wheat on Thursday, October 24 at the Calabar port.

On October 26, 2024, a vessel with a capacity of 37,450MT was scheduled to berth at the Tincan port in Lagos State.

The report showed that 37,644 metric tonnes of wheat was scheduled to arrive at Apapa port on Tuesday, October 29.

Similarly, the biggest shipment of 534,953MT was scheduled to arrive at Apapa port on Wednesday, October 30. On the same day, another 15,000MT vessels are scheduled to berth at the Calabar seaport.

Further findings showed that about five vessels had offloaded their content of bulk wheat at the Apapa, Tincan, and Calabar. The shipments arrived at the nation’s border between October 2 and October 18, 2024.

The document further noted that 19,264MT of feed corn was imported on Sunday, October 20. This means the seven vessels were scheduled to bring in 668,793 metric tonnes of wheat.

When contacted, the National Public Relations Officer of the Nigerian Customs Service, Abdullahi Maiwada, said the service could not ascertain the owner of the imports until the vessels berth at seaports.

The Director of Information, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Joel Oruche, didn’t respond to multiple inquiries on the matter.

Also, the finance ministry spokesperson, Mohammed Manga, didn’t respond when contacted on the development.

Commenting on the zero-tax policy, a former president of the Association of Nigeria Licensed Customs Agents, Chief Ernest Elochukwu, said the government announced the policy without putting measures in place for its safe implementation.

Elochukwu, speaking in an interview with ChannelsTV, said, “I have not seen anything remotely related to an importation under the duty-free window. My take is that the government just made the expression of an intention.

“In other words, something that will be heard by the masses and they are happy about it. But then the nitty-gritty of what needs to be done to implement it was not put in place.

“So even when it was announced in July, and then by August, we are now seeing a circular which has not been widely published. However, at the end of the day, I think that the right thing should have been to work out all this nitty gritty, including who will be qualified and the procedures to get it to start before making the announcement. Again, there is something about our system that is very awkward.

“We need to respond to the high prices of food stock. And so, for me, I think the right thing should have been, this intervention should last within some time, because whatever that is being imported is to intervene in a situation that is getting out of hand.”

Also, an economist, Adegboyega Adebajo, stated that the short-term measure has not met its goals because the necessary infrastructure for effective implementation is lacking.

He said, “We need to bear in mind that it was supposed to be a short-term, quick-stop measure. It was never intended to be long-term, but what we’ve experienced is a situation where you have a policy announcement and then there’s no infrastructure to carry that policy out in terms of effective implementation. One thing is that there are laws and there are parameters around which the government agencies involved will typically operate.

“These perhaps had not been thought through or taken care of before the announcement was made. And like you just said, there was a gap up till August before the letter was issued, but I guess again we have a situation where the agencies that ought to see that this policy is properly implemented were not quite ready for it. And it goes back to having to think through decisions before they’re announced.

“There are economic constraints here, okay, so if you’re importing, you’re going to require foreign exchange. Therefore, there’s going to be a significant demand for dollars. And the key thing is, who are the people to import? What sort of qualifications will there be in determining who imports?

“There are already people importing rice, there are people importing maize, and people are importing most of the food items already listed, but they do so for a profit. And the thing is, they can import, so perhaps it would have been much more ideal to be able to achieve economies of scale.” (PUNCH)

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Mbah installs N500m Surgical Equipment at Parklane, targets Nigeria’s Best Teaching Hospital

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…CMD: Upgrades have strengthened specialist care and postgraduate training, as ESUTH secures multiple five-year accreditations

The administration of Governor Peter Ndubuisi Mbah has installed new surgical equipment and upgraded medical facilities valued at over N500 million at the Enugu State University Teaching Hospital (ESUTH), Parklane, Enugu, as part of efforts to transform the institution into a world-class tertiary healthcare and specialist training centre, with the ultimate goal of making it one of the best teaching hospitals in Nigeria.

The Chief Medical Director of ESUTH, Prof. Bethrand Ngwu, disclosed this over the weekend when he conducted Government House Correspondents on an inspection of the newly installed facilities, including the main theatre, Accident and Emergency Department and specialised equipment for complex surgical procedures.

Chief Medical Director of ESUTH, Prof. Bethrand Ngwu

Prof. Ngwu said the upgrades were strengthening the hospital’s capacity to provide faster and more specialised care to patients, while also supporting postgraduate medical training and accreditation.

“Those machines provided by His Excellency, Dr Peter Ndubuisi Mbah, are all aimed at postgraduate accreditation by these two big institutions, the National Postgraduate Medical College and the West African College of Surgeons,” he said.

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But beyond professional requirements, the CMD said the upgrades were designed to make a tangible difference in the treatment of patients, particularly those arriving in emergencies.

He said the upgraded Accident and Emergency Department was being developed to function as an autonomous unit where patients could undergo necessary investigations and receive immediate treatment without being moved unnecessarily between different sections of the hospital.

“When he came, the Accident and Emergency was empty. But now you can see how beautiful it is looking. That is what he wants. He wants here to look beautiful, efficient and functional. And that is where we are going,” Ngwu said.
According to him, the arrangement would enable emergency patients to undergo necessary tests and receive immediate treatment within the unit, while those requiring surgery could be operated on there and later transferred to the ward after stabilisation.

Prof. Ngwu said the new equipment had also expanded the hospital’s capacity to undertake highly specialised procedures such as neurosurgery.

He disclosed that the neurosurgical theatre had received new operating tables, ventilators and specialised anaesthetic equipment fitted with capnography, which enables doctors to monitor carbon dioxide levels during complex operations.

Ngwu said ESUTH had recorded several accreditation successes across its specialist programmes since 2023, while explaining that accreditation was essential because resident doctors must train in accredited programmes before proceeding to their professional examinations.

“Accreditation is a regular thing. Because if you do not have accreditation, you cannot even go for professional examination,” he said.

He noted that ESUTH had also recently received accreditation from the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria (MDCN), which oversees undergraduate medical training, with the hospital’s MBBS quota subsequently increased to 350 medical students.

According to him, the hospital had secured five-year accreditations from the National Postgraduate Medical College and the West African College of Surgeons in areas including Family Medicine, Anaesthesia, Physiotherapy and Radiography, while its School of Nursing had also been upgraded to a College of Nursing.
Also, the hospital is preparing for another round of postgraduate accreditations in October, with the Accident and Emergency and Surgery departments among the areas to undergo review by the relevant professional bodies.

Prof. Ngwu said Parklane’s specialist manpower was another major strength of the institution, disclosing that the hospital had approximately 126 full-time consultants as of December 2025 and 50 part-time consultants currently, covering different fields of specialty, including paediatric surgery and neurosurgery.

He disclosed further that the hospital had nearly 300 resident doctors, 540 nurses and 120 house officers, adding that Governor Mbah had also granted approval for a further increase in the hospital’s manpower.

On reports of an ongoing strike by resident doctors, the CMD confirmed that they had indeed embarked on a partial strike, but said the action lasted less than three weeks before it was called off following the resolution of the misunderstanding.

The CMD said the hospital’s resident doctors were benefiting from the Medical Residency Training Fund (MRTF), introduced by the Mbah administration to support specialist training and professional examinations. He said the government had this year paid the MRTF for 266 resident doctors, at nearly N1 million per doctor.
“This Medical Residency Training Fund was not in place before Governor Mbah came. He introduced it. He said every doctor should go for more training,” Ngwu said.

Prof. Ngwu said the administration had also invested in the training and welfare of interns across different health professions, including medicine, nursing, physiotherapy, pharmacy and radiology, providing them with the necessary environment for their compulsory one-year professional training.

He said the interns had expressed appreciation for the intervention and were planning a statewide sporting championship in honour of the governor.

The CMD further disclosed that the hospital was working towards completing a new multi-storey medical and diagnostic complex containing several theatres, advanced laboratories, intensive care units and recovery rooms.

He explained that management had decided to refurbish the existing theatre complex rather than wait for the new building to be completed because postgraduate doctors currently undergoing training needed the facilities for their examinations and accreditation exercises.

According to him, the existing theatre building had been refurbished and modified in line with requirements raised by the National Postgraduate Medical College, including improvements to its access points, lighting and other essential facilities.

He said the new medical complex would eventually provide expanded capacity for surgical procedures, intensive care and post-operative recovery, while the existing facility could subsequently be removed, converted to another use or further modernised.

Prof. Ngwu also outlined measures being put in place to ensure that the multimillion-naira equipment would remain functional and deliver value over the long term.
He said the hospital was training biomedical engineers and technicians while also entering into service agreements with equipment suppliers to provide maintenance for between two and three years after installation.
“The whole essence is that if an equipment is bought or installed, and is maintained for two or three years, before the end of that period, we must have had or trained people who will continue to maintain and manage it,” he said.

The CMD added that the hospital was also adopting a backup strategy for critical equipment to ensure that services would not be disrupted when a machine was undergoing servicing or developed a fault.

He cited imaging equipment as an example, saying some machines were currently undergoing servicing while additional equipment supplied by the state government provided backup capacity.

Prof. Ngwu said the upgraded facilities were available to all patients, regardless of their social or economic status, dismissing reports that the new Accident and Emergency building was reserved for VIPs.
“Whether you are rich or poor, we accept you, and no part of this hospital is reserved for VIPs. Reports that the new Accident and Emergency building is exclusively reserved for VIPs are false and should be disregarded. This is our hospital,” he said.

He expressed appreciation to the state government for its interventions at Parklane, saying the upgrades had significantly changed the physical and professional environment at the hospital.

“The upgrades we have witnessed in this hospital over the past three years of Governor Mbah’s administration have been substantial and cut across every sector. But His Excellency prefers to let his work speak for itself. He does not make noise about what he does. He simply focuses on getting things done and done properly,” he said.

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‘I’m strong, ready to work’ – Tinubu speaks after return from vacation

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has returned to Nigeria after spending about four weeks in Europe, declaring that he is hale, healthy and ready to resume work.

Tinubu made the remarks on Tuesday evening after arriving in Lagos from Paris, where he had spent the latter part of his working vacation.

Responding to journalists who asked about concerns raised about his health condition, the President said he remained fit and prepared to continue his duties.

“Rumours will always emanate from politics. I am hale and strong. I am ready to work. The fact remains that I am here, healthy, sound and ready to go,” Tinubu said.

The President had departed Nigeria on August 30 for London before travelling to Paris, with the Presidency describing the trip as a working vacation.

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He later extended his stay by a few days before returning to Nigeria on Tuesday.

His prolonged absence from the country had generated public and political debate, with opposition figures questioning the length of his stay abroad and his decision not to personally attend the 81st United Nations General Assembly in New York.

The Presidency, however, maintained that Tinubu remained in touch with officials in Nigeria and continued to direct government affairs while abroad.

Vice President Kashim Shettima represented him at several official engagements, including the UN General Assembly.

During his time in France, Tinubu met French President Emmanuel Macron and businessman Vincent Bolloré.

The Presidency also linked his stay to engagements with investors and discussions around major investment projects, including the proposed Gateway Deep Sea Port in Ogun State.

The President is expected to remain in Lagos for the 66th Independence Anniversary celebrations.

He is scheduled to attend official engagements in the state, including activities marking Nigeria’s independence on October 1, before returning to Abuja.

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Xenophobia: Nigerian Consulate condemns killing of three Nigerians in South Africa

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The Consulate General of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in Johannesburg has condemned the deaths of three Nigerian nationals killed in different parts of South Africa in less than one week, between September 18 and 21, 2026.

In a statement issued today, the Consulate said the killings raise fresh concerns over the safety of Nigerians and other foreigners in South Africa and point to what seems to be a pattern of targeting Nigerians.

According to the Consulate, on September 18, 2026, one Kenechukwu Christopher Igwemadu allegedly jumped to his death while trying to escape police harassment and brutality at Kenlin Court on Douglas Street, Central Business District (CBD), Bloemfontein.

On September 20, 2026, another Nigerian, Olaniyi Olaleye Olatunde, was shot dead at Spanata Bar and Grill Night Club in Mamelodi East, Pretoria, by an unidentified South African.

The deceased, who worked as a security guard at the club located in Summer Event Centre, was said to have attempted to stop a customer from leaving the club with a cup belonging to the club.

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The encounter degenerated into an altercation, and the customer pulled out his firearm and shot Olatunde in the lower body, leading to serious injury and profuse loss of blood.

“The shooter immediately fled the scene. However, on realising that his identity was known by many at the Club, he later returned to the Club and threatened to also kill any witnesses who dare to report the case and identify him to the Police,” the statement said.

Olatunde was rushed to Mamelodi Hospital, where he was confirmed dead on the morning of September 21, 2026.

The third incident occurred on September 21, 2026, in Primrose, Ekurhuleni, where South African politician-cum-investigative content creator, Xolani Khumalo, and his content creation team, Sizok’thola, allegedly tortured and killed Christian Hillary Nnaemeka.

The Consulate said that, despite not finding anything incriminating on the deceased, the crew beat and tortured him before he attempted to escape by jumping over a fence, after which he collapsed from injuries and exhaustion and was pronounced dead on arrival at the hospital.

The Consulate recalled that on February 9, 2026, another Nigerian, Emeka Clement Uzor, was also shot dead by the same Khumalo’s reality TV crew in Windsor East, Randburg, yet no arrests have been made and Khumalo is currently running for election to become Mayor of Ekurhuleni.

“Reports of these continuous incidents are deeply troubling and continue to raise numerous questions over the safety of Nigerians and other foreigners in South Africa,” the Consulate said, calling on relevant South African authorities to investigate the deaths thoroughly and bring perpetrators to justice.

“Our position remains that Nigerian and all lives matter. In cases where allegations may exist, no matter what they are, there are processes and steps to justice. All should be presumed innocent,” it added.

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