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Investors lose N601b in four days

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• Naira falls amid pressure

Nigeria’s financial markets were on a tailspin at the weekend amid concerns over macroeconomic outlook and dodgy currency risks.

 Investors panicked as sustained price depreciation at the stock market built up net loss of N601 billion in four days. The naira fell across the official and parallel markets as pressure continued to mount on the national currency on the back of huge unmet foreign exchange (forex) demand.

 At the official Investors and Exporters (I & E) Window, naira depreciated by 16 basis points to N464.00 per dollar while it fell by 13 basis points to N743.00 per dollar at the parallel market.

The three-digit gap between the official and parallel markets has sustained pressure on the national currency, with most analysts expecting the forex liquidity crisis to remain in the meantime in the absence of any major policy changes.

 Nigeria’s forex reserves cut a 12-week consecutive decline at the weekend with a modest increase of $38.89 million to close at $35.43 billion.

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 Benchmark indices at the Nigerian stock market indicated average decline of 2.08 per cent, equivalent to net capital depreciation of N601 billion within four days of trading.

The steep decline depressed Nigerian equities’ average year-to-date return to 1.25 per cent, a far cry from recent high of about 10 per cent. Weekend’s bearish closing further highlighted the negative trend that had seen Nigerian equities dropping by 4.31 per cent in the past two weeks.

 The performance of Nigerian equities bucked global optimism as investors showed stronger appetite for advanced and emerging markets. United States’ benchmark indices- Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and S & P 500 Index rose by 1.6 per cent and 1.0 per cent respectively. United Kingdom’s FTSE 100 Index appreciated by 1.7 per cent. Japan’s Nikkei 225 Index rose by 3.5 per cent while China’s SSE inched up by 0.3 per cent.

 Most analysts remained cautious about outlook for the Nigerian financial markets, citing macroeconomic uncertainties and absence of any immediate policy triggers for a sustained recovery.

 Analysts at Afrinvest Securities, a major securities dealing firm, said they expected the bearish performance at the stock market “to linger on account of sustained weak investor sentiment”.

Analysts at Arthur Steven Asset Management said while recent price depreciation may fuel bargagin-hunting, investors must be wary of running profit-taking sentiment.

 Cordros Capital, a leading investment banking group, said the country’s forex liquidity crisis may linger in the short-to-medium term, a market euphemism for some one or more years.

 According to analysts, forex liquidity issues will remain as there are no positive signal that denotes an improvement in forex supply in the light of the country’s low forex inflows from domestic sources, such as crude oil production; and foreign portfolio investors.

 At the stock market, there were nearly no safe haven for investors with a market-wide selloff overshadowing dividend declarations by several active companies.

 The All Share Index (ASI)- the value-based common index that tracks all share prices at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), closed weekend at 51,893.94 points as against the week’s opening index of 52,994.13 points.

 Aggregate market value of all quoted equities at the NGX dropped from its week’s opening value of N28.869 trillion to close weekend at N28.268 trillion.

 All sectoral indices closed negative at the weekend, with the exception of the NGX Consumer Goods Index, which posted a modest growth of 0.05 per cent. The NGX 30 Index, which tracks the 30 largest stocks at the market, dropped by 1.65 per cent. The NGX Banking Index, the most influential index, dipped by 1.40 per cent. The NGX Insurance Index, the most populous sector, declined by 1.76 per cent while the NGX Industrial Goods Index dipped by 0.40 per cent.

There were more than two losers for every gainer at the market. Pricing trend analysis showed 18 gainers against 39 losers last week, on the same trend with 16 gainers and 37 losers recorded in the previous week.

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Binance Halts Withdrawals After Reported $6.3bn Crypto Hack

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Founder Changpeng Zhao told customers their ‘funds are safe!’ after a cyber attack on the crypto exchange © Eric Piermont/AFP
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Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, has temporarily suspended deposits and withdrawals following a major security breach reportedly involving about $6.3 billion in digital assets.

The exchange said its preliminary investigation indicated that an attacker may have gained unauthorised access to its systems through a compromised laptop belonging to an engineer.

In a statement released on Thursday, Binance disclosed that it was working with blockchain intelligence firms, cryptocurrency issuers and law enforcement agencies to investigate the incident and recover the affected assets.

“The estimated total impact sits at around $6.3B. We have worked with blockchain partners to freeze affected assets, with $3 billion frozen on-chain so far,” the company said.

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Binance explained that its initial findings suggested the attacker had compromised a DevOps engineer’s laptop, potentially enabling access to a service container through which unauthorised withdrawal transactions were submitted.

However, the exchange said it had found no evidence that private keys, which provide access to cryptocurrency wallets, had been exposed.

The company subsequently suspended deposits and withdrawals while its security team conducted checks and worked to contain the incident.

“Our teams are aware of reports of a potential security issue and are actively investigating. User funds are completely safe,” Binance said in a post on X.

North Korean Hackers Suspected

Blockchain intelligence firm TRM Labs has linked the incident to TraderTraitor, a cybercrime operation associated with North Korean hackers.

If the reported losses are confirmed, the incident would rank as the largest cryptocurrency theft on record, surpassing the $1.5 billion cryptocurrency theft from the Bybit exchange in 2025, which was attributed to North Korean hackers.

However, investigations into the Binance incident are ongoing, and the full circumstances surrounding the attack have yet to be conclusively established.

The incident has renewed concerns about the vulnerability of cryptocurrency platforms to cyberattacks, particularly those involving compromised employee devices and unauthorised access to internal systems.

Tether, Circle Freeze Funds

Major cryptocurrency companies have moved to limit the potential losses by freezing digital assets believed to be connected to the incident.

Tether Chief Executive Officer Paolo Ardoino said the company had frozen approximately $1.5 billion in USDT, its dollar-linked stablecoin.

Circle, the issuer of another major stablecoin, also reportedly froze about $800 million in assets amid reports of a potential security breach at Binance.

Binance said the amount of frozen funds could increase as investigators and industry partners continue tracing transactions across different blockchain networks.

The exchange is working with relevant stakeholders to identify the movement of the affected assets and prevent further transfers where possible.

Bitcoin, BNB Prices Fall

The reported security breach triggered a negative reaction in the cryptocurrency market, with major digital assets recording significant declines.

Bitcoin fell by approximately four per cent to $77,229 in the hours following reports of the incident.

BNB, the native token of the blockchain ecosystem developed by Binance, also dropped by about 7.5 per cent.

The price movements reflect investor concerns about the potential consequences of a major security incident at a leading cryptocurrency exchange.

Binance, which was established in 2017, reportedly holds approximately $140 billion in digital assets, making its security arrangements and ability to protect customer funds significant to the wider cryptocurrency industry.

CZ Says Customer Funds Should Be Covered

Binance co-founder and former chief executive, Changpeng Zhao, popularly known as CZ, also commented on the incident.

Although he stepped down from management of the exchange in 2023 following a settlement with United States authorities over anti-money-laundering compliance failures, Zhao said he expected customer funds to be protected.

As a shareholder, he expressed confidence that users would not ultimately bear the financial losses associated with the incident.

Binance has also indicated that it would cover eligible customer losses using its own resources, including its Secure Asset Fund for Users (SAFU), an emergency fund established to provide an additional layer of protection for customers.

The company’s final assessment of the losses and the extent of customer exposure will depend on the outcome of the ongoing investigation.

Polymarket Reports Separate Security Incident

The Binance incident emerged just hours after Polymarket, a popular prediction market, reported a separate security issue involving one of its third-party service providers.

Polymarket temporarily suspended trading after discovering that the provider had been compromised, potentially exposing some users to unauthorised activity involving their accounts.

The platform said it had referred the matter to law enforcement and promised to compensate affected users.

The two incidents have raised fresh questions about the security of cryptocurrency trading platforms and the risks associated with third-party technology providers.

In recent years, cryptocurrency exchanges and decentralised finance platforms have repeatedly been targeted by hackers seeking to exploit vulnerabilities in software, digital wallets and internal security systems.

Crypto Industry Faces Growing Security Threats

The reported Binance breach comes amid continuing concerns over cryptocurrency theft and the growing sophistication of cybercriminal operations.

According to blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis, North Korean-linked hackers stole approximately $2 billion in cryptocurrency in 2025, representing a 50 per cent increase from the previous year.

In another major incident, hackers reportedly stole about $280 million from the Drift cryptocurrency exchange in April.

The latest developments have highlighted the importance of stronger cybersecurity controls, effective monitoring of employee devices, rapid detection of suspicious transactions and cooperation between cryptocurrency companies and law enforcement agencies.

For Binance, the immediate priority remains containing the incident, tracing the affected funds and establishing the full extent of the losses.

The company is expected to release a detailed technical report after completing its investigation and verifying the facts surrounding the breach.

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Dollar to Naira exchange rate today, September 23, 2026

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Naira rebounds to 1,275/$ at parallel market
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The Nigerian naira is trading at different rates against the United States dollar across the official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) and the parallel market on Wednesday, September 23, 2026.

The latest available data show that the naira strengthened to N1,327.78 per dollar at the NFEM on Tuesday, from N1,329.80 recorded on Monday.

The latest movement represents a N2.02 appreciation by the naira against the dollar on a day-to-day basis.

In the parallel market, the dollar was quoted at about N1,389 on Tuesday, down from N1,390 recorded the previous day.

The parallel-market rate puts the gap between the official NFEM rate and the street-market selling rate at about N61.22 per dollar.

At the parallel market rate of N1,389, customers buying $100 would need approximately N138,900, while $1,000 would cost about N1.389 million.

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The exchange rate available to individuals and businesses may vary depending on the dealer, location, transaction size and prevailing market conditions.

The naira’s recent performance has come amid developments in Nigeria’s foreign exchange market, including changes in dollar liquidity and monetary policy.

The Central Bank of Nigeria has continued to monitor conditions in the foreign exchange market as the naira trades around the N1,300-per-dollar level at the official market. Reuters also reported in September that the naira had remained relatively stable, supported by central bank dollar sales and subdued import demand.

For Wednesday, September 23, the latest confirmed figures put the dollar at N1,327.78 at the NFEM and around N1,389 in the parallel market.

The rates could change during the day as demand and supply conditions shift across both markets.

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Enugu Air Launches New Website

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…moves online services to www.enuguairlines.ng

Enugu Air has announced the launch of its new official website, enuguairlines.ng, as part of efforts to provide passengers and customers with a better, safer and more convenient digital experience.

The airline said the migration to the new website is designed to improve how passengers connect with Enugu Air and access its services online, including flight bookings, schedules and the latest updates.

Announcing the development, the airline said: “We’ve moved! We’re innovating! We’ve migrated to a better, safer and convenient website to connect you to the world.”

Passengers can now access Enugu Air’s online services through its new web address, enuguairlines.ng, which the airline described as its new digital home.

The airline urged passengers and prospective travellers to save the new web address and use it for flight bookings, checking schedules and obtaining the latest information about its operations.

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“Same Enugu Air. New web address,” the airline stated, emphasising that the change represents an improvement in its digital platform while retaining the Enugu Air brand and services.

The airline further encouraged customers to visit, www.enuguairlines.ng for all flight-related information and online services.

It further stated that the old website, enuguairlines•com has been discarded and no longer in use.

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