
Uncategorized
Biafra: Simon Ekpa’s sins, Nnamdi Kanu’s response
• How Nnamdi Kanu tried to stop his ‘increasingly radicalism’ from prison
Finnish authorities arrested Simon Ekpa, the self-acclaimed Prime Minister of Biafra Government in Exile, BRGIE, last Thursday. This has raised questions about who he is and what he stands for.
Born on March 21, 1985, in Ohaukwu, Ebonyi State, Ekpa has emerged as one of the most controversial and polarising figures in the ongoing Biafra agitation movement.
He has been a key figure in the Biafra agitation movement, advocating for the independence of the Igbo people in southeastern Nigeria. Ekpa’s activities have been linked to the widespread violence, insecurity and economic instability that have plagued the region for four years.
In 2023, he was briefly arrested by Finnish authorities but was quickly released, and efforts to extradite him have since stalled.
At the time, the Finnish government was reported to have cited legal protections afforded to Ekpa as a citizen, as well as the absence of concrete evidence directly linking him to the violence in Nigeria as reasons for his release.

The Autopilot leader’s actions have been widely condemned by various stakeholders, including Nigerian government, Ohanaeze Ndigbo, and other Igbo leaders who view him as a dangerous radical whose actions have brought turmoil to an unstable region.
Early life
From his early days as a promising athlete to his present role as a key leader in the quest for Biafran independence, Ekpa’s life has been marked by radical shifts and escalating tensions, both within his community and with the Nigerian government. His early life in southeastern Nigeria was shaped by his talents in athletics. He won a silver medal in the 100-meter race at the 2003 African Junior Athletics Championships in Cameroon, marking a peak in his sports career. However, a knee injury later forced him to quit athletics, leaving him to chart a new path in life. This transition would eventually lead him to a far more controversial role.
Renouncement
In September 2021, Ekpa made headlines for his dramatic renouncement of Nigeria. In a highly publicized statement, he vowed to return his 2003 silver medal as a symbolic rejection of the country he no longer identified with. By 2022, Ekpa formally renounced his Nigerian citizenship, underscoring his deepening commitment to the cause of Biafran independence. In July 2024, Ekpa claimed to have returned his medal to the Nigerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Life in Finland
Ekpa moved to Finland in 2007, where he settled in Lahti with his family. He became a Finnish citizen, learned the language, and even completed military service in the Finnish Army’s Häme Regiment in 2013, solidifying his ties to the country. From 2015 to 2019, he served as the Chairman of the Igbo Union in Finland and also chaired the Playground Board in Lahti between 2017 and 2021. His political ambitions expanded as he entered Finnish politics, running for office in 2017 and 2022 under the National Coalition Party of Finland.
Ekpa has described himself as a legal expert and advisor, claiming to hold a Master of Laws (LLM) degree from Aberystwyth University in Wales. However, despite his assertions, the university has not confirmed this qualification, leading to questions about the validity of his legal credentials
Rise to prominence
Ekpa’s rise in the Biafra agitation movement was catalyzed by the arrest of Mazi Nnamdi Kanu, the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB). As Kanu’s detention left a leadership vacuum, Ekpa stepped into the role and began issuing directives and instructions to his followers.
During Kanu’s absence, Ekpa positioned himself as a key figure in the movement, leveraging his social media presence and online broadcasts to gain followers and influence. He made himself the leader of the “Autopilot” faction of IPOB, an ideology that advocates for a more militant approach to Biafra’s independence, contrasting with Kanu’s more diplomatic stance.
His leadership has been disputed within IPOB, with some members questioning his authority and accusing him of hijacking the movement for personal gain. The tension between Ekpa and Kanu grew as ideological differences surfaced, particularly around the use of violence in the struggle for Biafra’s independence
While Kanu favoured peaceful methods, Ekpa’s rhetoric and strategies became increasingly radical.
The split
In 2022, Ekpa was officially suspended by IPOB for his “recalcitrant and uncooperative” behaviour. In response, he declared himself the leader of the “Autopilot” faction and launched a campaign that distanced him from Kanu’s leadership.
Kanu’s order
Following the killings in South-East by unknown gunmen and inciting statements by Ekpa, in 2023, Kanu had to write a letter from detention, telling Ekpa to stop issuing sit-at-home orders in the region.
Kanu, in a handwritten letter to Mr Ekpa, asked the agitator to make a public announcement acknowledging receipt of the order from him.
Aloy Ejimakor, special counsel to Mr Kanu, posted copies of the handwritten letter from the IPOB leader on his verified Twitter handle.
The letter read: “Simon (Ekpa), this is a direct order from me. I hereby instruct you to desist from calling for any sit-at-home henceforth.
“Equally refrain from antagonising governors or persons in political positions because you are not in a position to know what they are doing on my behalf.
“I am ordering you to make a public announcement to the effect that you are in receipt of a direct order from me to cancel any pending or future sit-at-home order at the moment.
“I embarked on this movement to liberate our people, not to enslave them. I despise and will despise any person or entity that wishes to inflict unnecessary hardship on our people.
“I have authorised Aloy (Ejimakor) to issue a press statement if you fail to make this announcement on your platform.”
But a defiant Ekpa dismissed the letter, describing it as the handiwork of ‘’Islamic SSS.’’
“As the prime minister of Biafra under the leadership of Mazi Nnamdi Kanu, I call on all Biafrans to disregard the fake letter coming from the SSS. We can’t take any order from the Islamic SSS and that is final,” Ekpa said.
Sins
Meanwhile, his sins are encapsulated in the accusation of inciting violence in the region leveled against his faction, with allegations of his involvement in financing and coordinating attacks carried out by unknown gunmen and armed groups that have been responsible for widespread violence in Igboland.
IPOB had accused him of manipulating and coercing followers, engaging in cult-like behaviour, and mismanaging funds intended for the organization.
They also claim that his actions have put lives at risk by promoting a militant approach that undermines IPOB’s broader political objectives.
Nigerian government, on the other hand, linked Ekpa to unknown gunmen and accused him of terrorism, alleging that he has been financing violent activities in the southeast and promoting secessionist violence.
Failed attempts
Several efforts had been made to bring Ekpa to justice in the past. In 2022, government obtained an international arrest warrant, which was issued by a Federal High Court in Abuja.
It also requested that Interpol issue a Red Notice for Ekpa, which would require member countries to provisionally arrest him pending extradition.
Also, in July 2023, the Senate called on federal government to collaborate with Finnish Government and extradite Ekpa from Finland.
While he is widely accused of being behind the violence that has bedevilled the South-East, Ekpa’s influence over the separatist movement is undeniable.
Nonetheless, his arrest has generated mixed feelings across the region, with many endorsing it while a few others seem indifferent.
Some Igbo leaders contacted on the new development, however, applauded the move but expressed concerns about their safety given their belief that Ekpa is largely behind current insecurity in the area.
In fact, Ekpa’s BRGIE was accused of working with others to perpetrate insecurity in Igboland.
Reacting to the matter, United Igbo Elders Council, UNIEC, cautioned against what was described as mishandling of the issues concerning Simon Ekpa.
The group instead, proposed what it called a diplomatic solution, urging government to liaise with Finnish authorities to halt his alleged broadcasts and neutralize his inflammatory activities.
Also, the body cautioned against seeking Ekpa’s extradition, arguing that such moves could be perceived as an opportunity for marginalization of Igbo.
Restrained
This was noted in a statement by the Director of Media and Publicity of UNIEC, Prof. Obasi Igwe. According to the statement, “the unlawful capture, extraordinary rendition, torture, and prolonged detention of Nnamdi Kanu have undermined the unity and strength of the Igbo people within the current political framework. Releasing Kanu would not only reaffirm the government’s commitment to equity and justice but also help restore peace in the South-East region.
“While we raised concerns about the alleged activities of Simon Ekpa, whose actions have exacerbated tensions and furthered narratives that justify anti-Igbo measures under the guise of counterinsurgency, UNIEC make bold to say that the previous administration in Nigeria covertly enabled Ekpa to maintain chaos through violent rhetoric and disruptive orders, such as the now-discontinued Monday Weekly sit-at-home protests. “UNIEC therefore, proposes a diplomatic solution to the Ekpa issue and urges the Nigerian government to liaise with Finnish authorities to halt his broadcasts and neutralize his alleged inflammatory activities.
“We caution against seeking Ekpa’s extradition because such moves could be perceived as a pretext for further ethnic marginalization and violence against Ndigbo.
“Release Nnamdi Kanu and leave Simon Ekpa restrained in Finland. That is our stand. With Kanu’s freedom, there would be no legitimate basis for anyone to continue a struggle purportedly aimed at securing his release.
“We reiterate our commitment to peaceful resolution and call for concerted efforts to address the grievances of the Southeast through dialogue and inclusiveness, rather than punitive measures. Our position reflects a broader call for national reconciliation and highlights the urgent need for justice to promote unity.” (Vanguard)
Uncategorized
NSCDC orders probe as 40 illegal miners die in custody
The Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps has commenced an investigation into the deaths of some suspected illegal miners arrested during enforcement operations in Niger State.
The suspects were arrested during coordinated operations conducted by the Niger State Command in the M.I. Wushishi/Lukoto axis on September 15 and 16, 2026, as part of efforts to curb illegal mining activities in the state.
The development followed reports that no fewer than 33 suspected illegal miners were feared dead after being detained at an NSCDC facility in Minna.
The deaths were reportedly discovered in the early hours of Thursday, with the Niger State Commandant, Suberu Aniviye, attributing them to a suspected outbreak of disease.
However, the NSCDC National Headquarters said the cause of the deaths had yet to be established, stressing that reports linking them to any specific disease remained subject to medical and laboratory confirmation.

In a statement on Thursday, the Corps’ National Public Relations Officer, Babawale Afolabi, said the Commandant General, Ahmed Abubakar Audi, had directed the constitution of a high-powered investigative team to determine the circumstances surrounding the deaths.
Afolabi said the team, to be led by the Deputy Commandant General in charge of Intelligence and Investigation, had been mandated to conduct a comprehensive inquiry into the incident.
According to him, the investigation would cover the condition of the suspects upon arrest, their period in custody, the conditions of detention, medical attention provided to them and other circumstances surrounding the deaths.
The statement partly read, “NSCDC has confirmed the death of some suspected illegal miners who were arrested during enforcement operations conducted in parts of Niger State on September 15 and 16, 2026.
“Following the development, the Commandant General, Ahmed Abubakar Audi, has directed the constitution of a high-powered investigative team, led by the Deputy Commandant General in charge of Intelligence and Investigation, to immediately look into the circumstances surrounding the incident.
“The team has been mandated to undertake a comprehensive investigation into the circumstances leading to the deaths, including the condition of the suspects upon arrest, their period in custody, the conditions of detention, medical attention provided, and other relevant circumstances surrounding the incident.”
Afolabi also directed that the health and welfare of all persons currently in custody be prioritised, while measures were being taken to protect personnel who might have had contact with the affected persons.
The Corps expressed condolences to the families of the deceased and assured them that the circumstances surrounding the incident would be thoroughly investigated and appropriately addressed based on established facts.
Afolabi added, “The NSCDC wishes to clarify that reports attributing the deaths to any specific disease remain subject to medical and laboratory confirmation. The Corps will therefore refrain from speculation until the outcome of the medical examination is established.
“The Corps extends its condolences to the families of the deceased and assures them that the circumstances surrounding the incident will be thoroughly investigated and appropriately addressed based on established facts.”
Uncategorized
Gunmen kill popular politician
A popular Enugu State politician, Prince Ikechukwu Oloto, also known as Okanga Moo, has reportedly been killed by unknown gunmen in Nsukka Local Government Area of the state.
Oloto was allegedly attacked at his residence in the Odenigbo area of Nsukka on Thursday evening.
The attackers reportedly invaded the politician’s home and killed him during the incident.
The reports also alleged that a knife was used in the attack.
Details surrounding the killing remain unclear, as the circumstances that led to the incident have not been fully established.

The identities of the attackers and their motive were also unknown as of the time of filing the report.
The death was also reported by social media influencer, Sen. Chijinkem Ugwuanyi, in a Facebook post.
Ugwuanyi said the politician was killed at his residence in Odenigbo, Nsukka.
The reported killing comes as political activities and preparations for the 2027 general elections continue to gather momentum across the country.
However, it was not immediately clear whether the incident was connected to Oloto’s political activities.
By press time, the Enugu State Police Command had yet to issue an official statement confirming the killing or providing details of any investigation into the incident.
Uncategorized
Ibaji and the Politics of the Perpetual Road Promise
By Tony Edike
How successive governments have repeatedly promised to open up Kogi’s agricultural powerhouse — and why residents are tired of waiting
For decades, the people of Ibaji Local Government Area of Kogi State have watched politicians arrive with promises of development, particularly the construction of the roads that would finally connect their isolated communities to the rest of Nigeria.
Then the elections come.
Campaigns are held. Political leaders visit. Road projects are announced or flagged off. Contracts are mentioned. Hope rises among the people.

And, according to residents and repeated reports about abandoned projects, the construction often disappears from the political radar once the election is over.
For Ibaji, this has become more than a problem of bad roads. It has become a question of political accountability.
The most enduring symbol of this frustration is the long-promised Otuocha–Ibaji–Idah road corridor, which residents believe could fundamentally transform the local government by opening it to commerce, investment, agriculture and social development.
A food basket trapped behind bad roads
Ibaji occupies a strategically important position along the River Niger and has enormous agricultural potential.
The local government is known for farming and fishing, producing crops including rice, yam and cassava. Yet the same geographical and agricultural advantages that could make Ibaji a major economic hub have been undermined by inadequate transportation infrastructure.
The contradiction is stark: a community capable of contributing significantly to Nigeria’s food supply continues to struggle with the basic infrastructure required to move its agricultural products to markets.
Poor roads increase transportation costs, discourage investment and make it more difficult for farmers to get their produce to consumers.
During the rainy and flooding seasons, the problem becomes even more severe.
Reports have documented the extent to which flooding and damaged roads have isolated communities in Ibaji, with residents sometimes relying on bicycles, motorcycles and waterways where roads become impassable.
For a predominantly agrarian community, this is not simply an inconvenience.
It is an economic handicap.
The promise that keeps returning
The history of the Otuocha–Ibaji–Idah corridor illustrates the frustration.
In 2009, the Federal Government reportedly awarded the approximately 90-kilometre Otuocha–Ibaji–Idah road to Nigercat Nigeria Limited for about N7.2 billion, with reports putting the mobilisation payment at about N2.5 billion.
Yet the project subsequently stalled.
Years later, the road remained a subject of complaints by Ibaji residents and community groups.
The road was still being discussed when another promise came from the Kogi State Government.
Yahaya Bello’s 2017 flag-off
In April 2017, then Kogi State Governor Yahaya Bello visited Ibaji and flagged off the construction of the 40-kilometre Idah–Onyedega road.
The contract was reported to be worth more than N5 billion.
At the ceremony, Bello said the road would be asphalt-overlaid and that its completion would boost the economy of the area.
The message was significant because even the then Deputy Governor, Simon Achuba, an indigene of Ibaji, acknowledged that the local government had long been neglected and that roads were its major problem.
The state’s Works Commissioner at the time described Ibaji as the state’s “Food Basket” and said the lack of roads was an impediment to its development.
The people had every reason to hope.
But according to subsequent reports, the promise did not translate into the completed road residents were expecting.
By 2021, a report on the project stated that work had still not commenced and described the road as practically impassable. The report recalled that Bello had promised that the construction would take 24 months.
In 2023, a motion before the House of Representatives also raised concerns about the condition and neglect of the road, stating that since the flag-off of its rehabilitation, no work had commenced.
The election-cycle question
This is where the political frustration in Ibaji becomes difficult to ignore.
Residents have seen one administration after another return to the same fundamental problem: the road.
The criticism from the community is not that politicians should not promise infrastructure.
It is that promises should be followed by construction.
For a community that has heard road promises repeatedly, the real measure of government commitment is not another flag-off ceremony, another speech or another campaign visit.
It is asphalt on the ground.
Then came another governor
After Yahaya Bello’s tenure, his successor, Governor Ahmed Usman Ododo, also visited Ibaji.
In July 2026, Ododo met with traditional rulers, community leaders, women, youths and other stakeholders in the local government and announced that the design for a proposed Ibaji Road Project had been completed and was available for public review before construction.
The Federal Ministry of Information described the proposed road as a strategic intervention that could improve access to markets, schools and healthcare while unlocking Ibaji’s economic and agricultural potential.
The announcement was naturally welcomed.
But it also raises an unavoidable question:
How many more times will Ibaji hear that its road is about to be constructed?
Because for residents who remember previous promises, the existence of a design is not the same thing as the existence of a completed road.
And now, the Federal Government
Just as the controversy surrounding the road continues, another major development emerged in July 2026.
Anambra State Governor Chukwuma Soludo announced that President Bola Tinubu had approved the Otuocha–Anam–Abaji road for design and procurement, alongside another major South-East highway project.
The Federal Government’s announcement describes the Otuocha–Anam–Abaji corridor as approximately 108 kilometres and says it will link Anambra with Kogi and North-Central Nigeria.
Kogi-based reports subsequently described the project as the Otuocha–Nzam–Ibaji Road and connected it to the long-standing demand for the Otuocha–Ibaji–Idah corridor.
The development has understandably generated excitement.
After all, this is precisely the type of regional infrastructure Ibaji residents have been demanding for years . This is similar to the age long clamor for the provision of electricity in the local government, which has remained in the dark since its creation. The entire people of Ibaji have not enjoyed public power supply for decades yet the area has remained a vote-hunting hub for politicians in all elections.
This has also raises a question that government officials should answer clearly:
Is this move by Ododo finally the road Ibaji has been waiting for — or will it become another announcement that disappears after the political season?
That question is not an accusation of wrongdoing against any individual.
It is a legitimate question arising from the history of abandoned and repeatedly announced road projects in the area.
The Hope Uzodinma connection
The announcement has also attracted attention in the wider South-East, including from political leaders in neighbouring states.
The involvement of Anambra and Imo in the wider regional road agenda is significant because the Otuocha corridor is not merely an Ibaji road.
It has the potential to connect agricultural communities in Anambra and Kogi and strengthen commercial links between the South-East, North-Central and South-South regions.
That is precisely why the project deserves to be treated as an economic corridor rather than merely another local political promise.
Can Ibaji afford another disappointment?
For the people of Ibaji, the issue is bigger than party politics.
The community wants a road.
A real road.
An asphalted, durable and properly engineered road capable of remaining accessible during the rainy season and capable of carrying agricultural produce, commercial vehicles and passengers.
They want the road to connect farmers to markets.
They want businesses to be able to come into Ibaji.
They want easier access to hospitals and schools.
They want young people to have opportunities beyond leaving or dumping their communities because of infrastructural isolation.
They want their agricultural wealth to become economic wealth.
And they want the government to understand that a road can change the destiny of an entire local government.
The politics of promises
The suspicion among some Ibaji residents that politicians remember the road mainly during election seasons is therefore understandable in the context of the project’s long history.
But suspicion is not proof.
If politicians want to demonstrate that the latest promise is different, the answer is straightforward: publish the documents and build the road.
Let the public know the contract sum.
Let the contractor be identified.
Let the scope of work be published.
Let the commencement date be known.
Let the completion date be known.
Let payments and milestones be transparently accounted for.
And, most importantly, let the people see continuous construction activity on the ground.
That is how another campaign promise becomes a development project.
Ibaji is asking for development, not political rhetoric
The people of Ibaji have waited long enough.
They have watched governments come and go.
They have listened to flag-off speeches.
They have heard promises of economic transformation.
They have watched projects stall.
They have endured roads that become almost impassable during the rainy season.
Yet the potential of Ibaji remains enormous.
With adequate infrastructure, the local government could become an important agricultural and commercial corridor between Kogi and the South-East.
The River Niger should be an economic advantage.
Its fertile agricultural land should be an economic advantage.
Its proximity to Anambra and other markets should be an economic advantage.
But without roads, those advantages remain severely constrained.
Enough of promises — let the road be built
The latest federal approval may provide a new opportunity.
But Ibaji residents have heard enough promises to know that approval alone is not the destination.
Design of the road is not construction.
Construction is not completion.
And a flag-off is not a road.
What the people are asking for is simple: an asphalted road that will finally open Ibaji to commerce, investment, agriculture, education, healthcare and the wider Nigerian economy.
They do not want another road project to become an election slogan.
They want to see the bulldozers arrive.
They want to see the earthworks completed.
They want to see bridges and drainage structures constructed.
They want to see asphalt laid.
And they want to drive on a completed road.
For a local government described by its own political leaders as a food basket, the continued infrastructural isolation is a contradiction that can no longer be ignored.
Ibaji does not need another promise. Ibaji needs a road.
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu should please note that there is a place known as Ibaji bordered by four states of Enugu, Anambra, Delta and Edo (across the River Niger). And this local government is being administered by the ruling All Progressives Congress, APC.
Ibaji people have strongly supported his government and they deserve the attention of his government.
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