
Editorial
One Year in Office: Gov Mbah Renders Account of Stewardship, Lists Achievements, Plans
Governor of Enugu State, Dr. Peter Mbah, says his administration is on course to meeting all his campaign promises and vision, including making the state the premier destination for investment, business, tourism and living as well as grow the state’s economy from $4.4bn to $30bn.
Mbah explained that his government’s fidelity to the Citizens’ Charter, which he executed on May 29, 2023 immediately after his inauguration and courage to bring that vision to fruition had remained unbroken, saying his administration’s efforts were vindicated by visible turnaround in public infrastructure and sustained increase in the state’s Internally Generated Revenue, IGR.
He stated these in his 48-minute first anniversary broadcast on Wednesday, giving a breakdown of achievements in the various sectors issues such as security, water, education, roads, health, agriculture, power, judiciary, transportation, and important issues such as waste management, human capital development and workers’ welfare, climate change, and revival of moribund assets and assets recovery.
The governor said that while it was yet morning on creations day, the administration “crossed many watermarks of success.”
On security, the governor said his administration had strengthened the capacity of various security agencies in Enugu State, leading to “a significant drop in crime in our communities.”
“But despite that, we stayed proactive and vigilant. This is evident in our Security Command Centre, a technology-enabled platform offering a real-time, round-the-clock surveillance of our major streets and neighbourhoods via CCTV cameras placed at strategic locations.

“Our establishing of the Security Trust Fund yet underscores our determination to keep the entire state safe and enthrone a sustainable platform to pool resources to fund our security needs. This Trust Fund, which has been signed into law and also constituted, has helped in fostering citizens’ engagement and a sense of civic responsibility,” he stated.
Water Supply
On the water sector, Mbah said the administration had through aggressive interventions and investment in the sector kept its promise of restoring water to Enugu metropolis in 180 days, noting however that there were still challenges in reticulation occasioned by sabotage and broken pipes installed in the colonial years, which government was addressing working on.
“Today, we have transitioned from that utterly unacceptable narrative to a situation where potable water is accessed simply by turning on taps in homes and in public galleries.
“Nonetheless, context is still important. To give us a sense of the scale of this accomplishment, let’s understand that daily water supply to Enugu municipal was an average of two million litres before our intervention. But we upped that paltry figure to 120 million litres of daily water supply. And we did so within the projected timeframe.
“I know that some would say the flow has not been consistent in their neighbourhood. That may be correct; but it’s in part due to the challenge of vandalism and largely because we are in the process of changing old asbestos pipes, which were laid in the 1950s, to modern ductile pipes. Those pipes had become brittle and corroded and could barely contain the intense water pressure. Once that process is complete, a city-wide reticulation would be achieved.
“But, again, like I noted earlier, the ‘hows’ and ‘whys’ of municipal problems are usually not subjects the public is easily inclined to contemplate. Solutions are what its ears are primed to listen to. And that is natural. But context remains vital, for it helps lend perspectives and shed light on presumptions and misconceptions.
“The fact is that only about 45 percent of what constitutes Enugu metropolis was reticulated, comprising mostly the older residential neighbourhoods. Much of the outlying – and fairly recent – districts were never connected to the supply grid. We have successfully delivered water to those areas originally on the distribution line, mostly including neighbourhoods where public water had not run in decades.
“On a general note, we have achieved this level of coverage across the Enugu municipal: GRA I and II – 80 per cent; Abakpa – 55 per cent; Ogui – 80 per cent; Independence Layout (including parts of Nza Street) – 60 per cent; Uwani – 85 per cent; Trans Ekulu – 30 per cent; New Haven – 85 per cent; Idaw River – 55 per cent; and Emene – 60 per cent.

Governor Peter Mbah and some of hos officials while flagged off construction of the Smart City in Enugu
“The public water supply experience in most of these neighbourhoods and their surrounding areas was at best unreliable – and at worst non-existent. And it had been that way for years. But once the issues of replacement of pipes, and water line obstruction we are seeing in several locations arising from physical planning infraction are resolved, a total coverage of reticulated areas would be achieved,” he stated.
Roads
Mbah expressed happiness that long-forgotten areas of Enugu were now wearing new looks following the award of 71 urban roads and 10 major rural roads.
He announced that the state had acquired an asphalt production plant capable of producing over 1000-ton, eco-friendly asphalt daily, which would help fix the state’s roads even beyond earlier projections.
He said, “We are, for instance, increasingly seeing roads that were, for many years, bywords for neglect and municipal dysfunction wearing new looks. I’m sure nearly everyone in Enugu wouldn’t have to think hard to cite few such neighborhoods. They abound – from the once pot-holed and dusty roads of Odudukoko and its environs in Gariki; the gullies that for years left Trans Ekulu a shell of its once glorious past; to the literally impassable Premier Layout and College Road, in Abakpa, which was a nightmare stretch for motorists and residents.
“I can say, confidently, that there is hardly anyone, who hasn’t encountered some major road construction around their locality. It hardly matters where you live.
“Our rural communities are not left out. For instance, the ongoing construction of the 40-kilometre Owo-Ubahu-Amankanu-Neke-Ikem Dual Carriageway that will practically open a new gateway to the North-Central region is indicative of our determination to bring a new lease of life to rural communities.”
Education
Mbah regretted that the learning imparted to Enugu children over the years was not at pace with the rapidly-changing world of knowledge, hence the administration’s Smart Green School initiative, which prototype at Owo, he said, was already up and running to ensure that Enugu children were not left behind as the rest of the world continued to take giants strides.
“The Smart Schools, which we are building in each of the state’s 260 electoral wards, are clearly at the cutting-edge of innovation. These schools are reflective of our steely resolve to bequeath to our children an experiential education that can help them navigate our evolving knowledge-driven world, and imbue them with a skillset that ensures they can practicalize what they have learnt, and are literally at ease with the tools of tomorrow’s workplace. “Our Smart School project is not an abstract dream; its prototype stands out elegantly in Owo as a pointer to what the 259 others will look like on completion by 2025. Construction works are ongoing at 135 schools, with contract for the rest due for award in the second phase.
“Each Smart School features an interactive digital whiteboard, an internet system, robotics and artificial intelligence centre, modern ICT centre, two science laboratories, hybrid multimedia library, creative production studio, 25 inclusive classrooms and 700 Android tablets.
“Through these schools, we are nurturing a silent technological revolution. The wealth of nations may be measured in terms of material resources, oil reserves, and the like. But true wealth lies in the quality of a state’s human resources – shaped to a great degree by the attention paid to public education, for no nation can truly rise above its education standards.
“Nothing underlines our strong commitment to improve the quality of education in our dear state like the sum allocated to the sector in our budget.
“My administration’s N158.78bn education budget is both the highest per capita in the country, and in regard to the percentage of total budget sum – at 33 percent. It is also higher than UNESCO’s recommended benchmark of 15 per cent – 20 per cent of total annual budget. I dare say it’s perhaps highest in the world.
“The significance will be more profound if we paused for a moment to break down this figure: It implies that for every 100 Naira spent, 33 Naira goes to the education budget.
“There is no room for half measures where education is concerned,” the governor explained.
Health
In the health sector, Mbah said that besides the ongoing construction of 260 well-resourced Type 2 primary healthcare facilities across the 260 electoral wards in the state, government had paid due attention to the welfare of our healthcare workers, and have ensured that every obligation in relation to allowances as well as agreements are fulfilled.
“This includes employment of medical practitioners, as may be necessary, to bring our doctor-to-patient ratio to acceptable standards. This would be impacted, no less, by the presence of the Enugu State University of Medical and Applied Sciences, which received further boost when I signed the bill upgrading the institution to a teaching hospital.
“Another area of success has been in the digitising of patients’ records at our various healthcare facilities, which has created a seamless access to patients’ health history at state-owned facilities,” he said.
Reviving Moribund Assets, Recovering State’s Assets
He added that his administration was fast reviving long-abandoned and moribund assets of the state to make their viable again.
He stated, “Few weeks ago, we signed a contract for the revamp of the iconic Presidential Hotel, and works have actually begun in that regard. I also performed the groundbreaking for the 345-room International Conference Centre Hotel, Enugu, a few days ago, which would be the first 5-Star category hotel in the South East.
“The absence of a truly five-star hotel has long deprived Enugu State the opportunity of tapping into the immense benefits inherent in the expansive service industry such as conferences, meetings and events. This is despite the long illustrious history of our capital city.
“But with its completion schedule of 11 months, this hotel, alongside the 5,000-seating capacity International Conference Centre due for opening in a few months, will take us a step closer to our aim to make Enugu the Conferencing Capital of Africa. Both facilities represent key enablers of our target of three million annual tourist visits to Enugu.
“It is instructive that Presidential Hotel was built in 1963 with income earned largely from agriculture, by the premier of the defunct Eastern Region, Dr. Michael Okpara. The same could be said of the several once thriving but now moribund industries such as Nigergas Company Limited, Niger Steel Limited, Sunrise Flour Mills, etc. We’re already taking steps towards reviving these industries.”
Agriculture
The governor recalled that oil palm was at the heart of Eastern Region’s agro-based economy, regretting that, two of such plantations from that era located in Enugu State had “for years been in the throes of death – to put it mildly.”
“But with the signing of a N100bn partnership deal with Pragmatic Palms Ltd, a private investor, there is now a clear path to recovery for the moribund United Palm Products Ltd.
“So, we are scaling up agricultural production in Enugu State. Never again will investment in agriculture seem like a mere token gesture – or an afterthought.
“We have created 100,000 hectares of land in each of Enugu’s three senatorial zones for the cultivation of export-focused cash crops, and building the infrastructure that opens up opportunities in the entire value chain from storage to processing of agricultural produce. From this vast tract of arable farmland, we have established a land bank through which we can forge partnerships with local or foreign businesses desirous of investing in agriculture.
“A few months ago, as a matter of fact, we sealed a Public-Private Partnership deal with Ugwuanama Farms Limited for the industrial cultivation of cassava, rice, maize, banana, oil palm, yams, and sundry crops at a 15,000-hectare farmland in Isi-Uzo Local Government Area.
“Our investment in agriculture reflects a strong emphasis on value addition and agro-processing, hence the attention we have devoted to growing the cassava-to-ethanol value chain:
Electricity
Governor Mbah explained that with the Enugu State Electricity Law, which he initiated and establishing the Enugu Electricity Regulatory Commission, Enugu had taken concrete steps towards becoming a major player in the power sector.
“This is critical to our planned industrial expansion, and our projection to attain regular power supply in no distant time, working with the private sector.
“Indeed, the ceding of regulatory oversight of the local electricity market to the Enugu State government by the National Electricity Regulatory Commission is a strong validation for our quest to develop a commercially viable electricity market that is both reliable and sustainable,” he said.
Judiciary
He said the state judiciary was not also left behind in the many reforms embarked on by his administration.
“Much progress has been achieved towards an end-to-end digitalisation and automation of court processes. So, it’s only a matter of time before cases are filed virtually.
“The deliverables of the ongoing project include establishment and equipping of virtual hearing centres for the State High Court, the Correctional Centre, and the Enugu State Multi-Door Courthouse; E-filing for lawyers; and automation and digitalization of Enugu State laws, amongst others.
Sufficient progress has also been made towards attaining Verbatim Reporting
“But our justice reforms are by no means tailored only towards creating an improved operating environment for businesses. It is all encompassing. We have, for instance, created Small Claims Court with specialized focus covering all matters in which the amount claimed is One Million Naira or less. This is fully operational.
“Other categories of Special Courts created include Commercial Court, which deals with commercial, contracts, revenue and fast-track matters; Probate and Family Court, dealing with probate, matrimonial causes and family matters; Criminal Court responsible for criminal cases involving sentences above 14 years, including life and death sentences; Originating Applications; Lands or Real Estate Court, which handles land matters.
“The goal is creating unimpeded access to justice for all.”
He added that his government had sent over 15 executive bills to the House of Assembly all of which had been passed and assented to.
Transportation
To make commuting a more comfortable experience for the people and visitors in the state, Dr. Mbah said his administration was procuring 150 CNG buses of which 50 had already been procured for deployment across various routes.
“We are also bringing in over 2,000 taxis in conjunction with a private desirous of setting up an assembly plant in Enugu,” he added.
Following the discovery of coal in Enugu in 1909, Mbah said that Enugu city had grown from a modest colonial outpost with a handful of encampments for workers of the various coal mines to the bustling megapolis that it is today, hence the need to deal with the resulting strain on basic amenities and infrastructure.
“Roads that once sufficed for the prevailing traffic at the time they were built have literally become too small for the sheer volume of traffic, which could be seen in the perennial gridlock experienced across the city.
“Across the world, cities’ livability drops if they lack a functional transport system with organized bus terminals that confer dignity on users and enhance seamless commuting – both at intra – and inter-state levels. Through the Central Terminal we are set to construct in Ogbete/Holy Ghost, Gariki, Abakpa and Nsukka, we’re creating a modern transportation interchange that literally opens up our beloved city and eliminates the enormous manhour that is lost to traffic on a daily basis,’ he added.
Waste Management
The governor said that although his administration had since restored Enugu Enugu State to that clean city it was known for in the past, it was doing more in waste management.
“We have carried out an extensive re-organisation of Enugu’s waste management system that has paved way for the participation of private companies, which have brought in several waste compactors trucks, in place of open trucks. This has vastly improved efficiency and resulted in a cleaner environment.
“But we intend to take our waste management a notch higher, using the tool of technology to explore the possibilities in waste-to-wealth or waste-to-energy,” he said.
Action on Climate Change
He said that as in the area of waste management, the government was intensively pursuing its promise to enthrone effective remedial actions on climate change.
“We are acutely aware of the catastrophic impact of climate change on economic growth and livelihoods, and recognize the urgent need for a robust climate policy that will pave the way for a clean energy transition, spark green innovation, enhance climate resilience, and drive sustainable economic growth for the state, ensuring a brighter, greener future for all.
“To this end, I’m delighted to announce that Enugu State is on the verge of securing a remarkable N100m grant from the African Climate Foundation, which will be instrumental in developing a groundbreaking and innovative science-based climate change policy and action plan for the state. This pioneering initiative will be the first of its kind across the 36 states of the federation, positioning Enugu as a trailblazer in climate action and sustainable development.”
On the effort to build the New Enugu City and terminal stations, Mbah reminded that “the beauty and orderliness seen in western capitals and cities were not wished into existence, as behind those qualities lie diligent planning, respect for laws and sacrifice.”
He added that while development is sometimes akin to the early stages of road construction where there might be some slight discomfort, the end is often redeeming.”
“The Central Terminal and the Enugu New City might both seem like a long, painful walk for some. But they will ultimately result in painless, graceful strides crucial to Enugu’s rise to take its rightful pride of place among the world’s best cities.
“The Enugu New City , on the other hand, was envisioned to be the premier investment destination in Nigeria. This vibrant, integrated metropolis driven by manufacturing, commerce and tourism would boast facilities comparable to the standards in globally-renowned cities, from theme park to industrial park,” he said.
*Human Capital/Workers’ Welfare*
Besides implementing an e-governance technology, and digitalisation in Enugu State with significant positive impacts on both the people and the economy, Mbah said he had in the past 12 months paid considerable attention to the twin-issues of pensions and gratuities.
“Our senior citizens deserve their due reward when they retire, having devoted a great percentage of their lives in service to the state. Doing so, however, requires some verification exercise to digitalize the process and make the payments seamless, going forward. We have, in fact, cleared the verified backlog,” he concluded.

Editorial
Governor Mbah at 54: Disruptive Innovations Redefining Governance in Enugu State
BY TONY EDIKE
As Governor and Peter Ndubuisi Mbah marks his 54th birthday today, it is both timely and compelling to reflect on a leadership journey that is steadily redefining governance in Enugu State. In under two years, his administration has charted a bold course—one that departs from incrementalism and embraces disruptive, results-oriented governance driven by innovation, speed, and accountability.
At the heart of this transformation lies an ambitious economic vision. Initially, Governor Mbah set out to grow Enugu into a $30 billion economy. However, in a demonstration of confidence rooted in ongoing reforms and early gains, he has recently raised the bar—pledging to double that target. This upward revision is not mere rhetoric; it reflects a strategic recalibration backed by aggressive investments in infrastructure, productivity, and institutional efficiency.
Roads Infrastructure
Road infrastructure remains one of the clearest indicators of this shift. Through initiatives such as the “Zero Pothole Initiative,” the administration has significantly improved the quality of roads within Enugu metropolis. Many residential layouts in Enugu which roads were abandoned by successive administrations now enjoy asphalt roads with quality drainages on both sides to ensure durability. Beyond urban renewal, the government’s focus on rural access roads—especially those linking agricultural zones to markets—underscores a deliberate strategy to unlock economic value across the state. Roads, under Mbah, are not just pathways; they are economic lifelines.
Transformation of Transport Sector
In tandem with road development is a bold transformation in the transport sector. A standout innovation is the launch of Enugu Air, a state-backed aviation initiative designed to position Enugu as a regional transportation hub. This move signals a forward-thinking approach to connectivity—enhancing both passenger movement and economic linkages with other parts of Nigeria and beyond. Alongside this, the administration is modernizing the broader transport ecosystem through structured mass transit schemes, digitization, and the development of integrated transport terminals.
Tackling Age-long Water Challenge
Water provision, long a challenge in the state, is receiving overdue attention. The rehabilitation of major water schemes such as Ajali and Oji River marks a critical step toward restoring potable water supply to homes and businesses. More importantly, the government is adopting a sustainability-focused model that prioritizes efficient distribution and long-term maintenance—ensuring that access to clean water becomes consistent rather than episodic.

Security Reforms
Security reforms under Governor Mbah reflect a decisive embrace of technology and intelligence-led strategies. The establishment of a modern Command and Control Centre, supported by surveillance systems, CCTV installations, and improved inter-agency coordination, has enhanced the state’s capacity to prevent and respond to crime. This has contributed to a safer environment, essential for both citizens’ well-being and investor confidence.
Wealth Creation
On wealth creation, the administration is shifting the economic base from consumption to production. Agro-industrial processing zones are being developed to add value to agricultural produce, reduce post-harvest losses, and create jobs. At the same time, investor-friendly policies are opening up opportunities in sectors such as technology, manufacturing, and commerce. These efforts collectively position Enugu as a competitive destination for business and innovation.
Tax Reform
Tax reforms have also played a crucial role in supporting this transformation. By digitizing revenue collection and strengthening compliance mechanisms, the government is reducing leakages and enhancing transparency. The objective is clear: to grow internally generated revenue in a manner that is efficient, fair, and sustainable. The government recently took steps to eliminate multiple taxation by introducing a bill at the State House of Assembly to harmonize various taxes payable in the state. The law has already been made and it is expected to give serious relief to tax payers in the state.
President Tinubu lauds Mbah’s achievements
These sweeping reforms have attracted national recognition. President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has commended Governor Mbah for his bold vision and tangible developmental strides, highlighting Enugu State as an emerging model for effective subnational governance.
President Tinubu while felicitating Dr Peter Mbah on his 54th birthday, celebrated the lawyer and philanthropist, highlighting the tremendous progress recorded in Enugu State under his leadership over the past two years.
He particularly lauded Dr Mbah’s bold commitment to the ideals of progressive governance and constitutional democracy, as exemplified in his administration’s transformational projects and programmes.
Dr Mbah was a private-sector player who had achieved success in the oil and gas sector before he was elected governor of Enugu State in 2023. According to Tinubu: “During my official visit to Enugu in 2025, I witnessed firsthand what good and competent leadership, as demonstrated by Mbah, can accomplish when anchored on vision and service to the people.
“Dr Mbah’s inclusive governance and partnership with other Southeast governors is repositioning the region for economic and political transformation.”
Mbah: A Distinguished Leader
What distinguishes Governor Mbah’s leadership is not just the scale of his ambition, but the discipline of execution. Projects are pursued with urgency, monitored with precision, and delivered with accountability. This governance style is gradually reshaping public expectations—proving that transformational leadership is both possible and achievable.
As he celebrates his birthday, Dr. Peter Ndubuisi Mbah stands as a symbol of a new governance paradigm in Nigeria—one defined by innovation, courage, and a relentless pursuit of progress. His administration’s disruptive reforms are not only transforming Enugu State but also offering a compelling blueprint for sustainable development across the nation.
If sustained, this bold vision—now recalibrated toward an even larger economic horizon—could firmly establish Enugu as one of Nigeria’s foremost economic powerhouses.
With the commitment and determination already demonstrated by the Governor, Enugu is undoubtedly on the path to economic prosperity, and its citizens will continue to declare: ‘OUR TOMORROW IS HERE.’”
• Tony Edike is a renowned journalist and public analyst

Editorial
The Revolution Nigeria Deserves
By Valentine Obienyem
The true revolution Nigeria needs is a break with the past, a transformation of civic culture, ethics of leadership, and public participation. This is the revolution that undermines corruption, enthrones accountability, and restores hope.
Revolution is not merely a dramatic or violent overthrow of governments; it is, more profoundly, a warning signal that societies emit, like a volcano emitting lava, when injustice, corruption, exclusion, and moral or material degradation have reached intolerable levels. It arises when established institutions lose their legitimacy – and of which institution is this not true in Nigeria? – and when the social contract between rulers and the ruled collapses. In such moments, revolution becomes the language of a people who have exhausted peaceful avenues of redress and can no longer endure the weight of systemic failure.
In other words, revolution functions as a painful but necessary process of renewal. It is the weeding out of entrenched falsehoods, surgical removal of decayed structures, and destructive habits that choke the life of a society. By clearing away what has become irredeemably dysfunctional, revolution creates the possibility – though not the guarantee – of a fresh beginning. It offers a chance for a nation to rediscover its values, reconstruct its institutions, and realign power with justice, dignity, and the common good.
History offers powerful illustrations of this truth. In the French Revolution, the accumulated suffering of ordinary people eventually broke the bonds of obedience and unleashed one of the most consequential upheavals in modern history. The careless speech of Marie Antoinette was merely a trigger. Reflecting on this process, Mirabeau posed a piercing question: “Have these men studied, in the history of any people, how revolutions commence and how they are carried out? Have they observed by what a fatal chain of circumstances the wisest men are driven far beyond the limits of moderation, and by what terrible impulses an enraged people is precipitated into excesses at the very thought of which they would have shuddered?” His warning exposed a central truth of revolutionary moments – that upheavals are not initially driven by extremists, but by the steady pressure of injustice and neglect, which, when left unchecked, push even the most moderate societies and individuals toward desperate and radical ends.
What happened in France was not unique. Throughout history, revolutions have erupted because ordinary people were pushed to the breaking point by unbearable conditions. Recently, I met a lawyer who had been detained by security agencies for months over a matter that could have been resolved in less than a week. In his own case, he had a wealthy brother who supported him. What, then, of those who do not have an “Abraham” to stand by them? When he was finally released, he was so frustrated and disillusioned that he expressed a willingness to join any revolutionary movement he could find, eager to fight against the injustices that had made life in Nigeria so difficult for many.
The American Revolution burned with resentment against colonial exploitation and denial of political representation; the Haitian Revolution erupted under the brutal yoke of slavery and racial dehumanization; the Chinese Revolution was powered by deep poverty, social exploitation, and foreign domination; and the Arab Spring sprang from frustration with corruption, unemployment, repression, and stolen futures. These historical moments share common causes: inequality, systemic corruption, political exclusion, economic hardship, abuse of power, suppression of basic freedoms, erosion of dignity, and, above all, the collapse of hope – just like our computer collapsed under “Mohmoodian” glitch – in the possibility of reform within existing systems.

Even in our own time, this pattern continues to repeat itself. Today, a different kind of revolution is unfolding thousands of miles away in Iran, where widespread protests have erupted across cities like Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz, and Mashhad, driven by soaring inflation, deepening economic crisis, and public anger at entrenched political and religious leadership. Demonstrations began with economic grievances – skyrocketing prices and a collapsing currency – but have swiftly grown into broader challenges to the regime’s authority and legitimacy. Authorities have responded with force, internet shutdowns, and mass arrests, reflecting how desperate governments react when people reach their limits.
Against this global background, Nigeria’s situation becomes even clearer. In Nigeria, too, the conditions for revolutionary pressure exist. Corruption has become systemic; public resources are routinely plundered, basic services are missing, and inequality grows every year. Economic hardship is now a daily reality for millions of citizens. The failures of leadership—political, economic, and moral—have left ordinary Nigerians with shrinking opportunities, growing insecurity, and diminishing trust in the state. Meaningful change cannot come through polite silence alone—it will require the righteous indignation of citizens who refuse to accept mediocrity and corruption as normal.
Yet, despite this growing pressure, the people of Nigeria today are disillusioned. The conditions that Mirabeau described—a fatal chain of circumstances driving citizens beyond moderation—are visible in the everyday struggles of Nigerians who wrestle with unemployment, insecurity, inflation, and political exclusion. Many who once placed their trust in peaceful, constitutional change now question whether the system can be transformed from within without a fundamental break with past habits of governance.
However, at this point, an important caution must be introduced. But here we must recognize a vital point captured by Durant: violent revolution often destroys more than it creates, and only a profound shift in national character and values can build lasting progress. Durant argued that revolutions that fail to transform the underlying moral and intellectual principles of a society often lead to new forms of corruption or stagnation. The true revolution Nigeria needs is a break with the past, a transformation of civic culture, ethics of leadership, and public participation. This is the revolution that undermines corruption, enthrones accountability, and restores hope.
Therefore, Nigeria today stands at such a crossroads. Economic decay, political mismanagement, and social despair could drive people to extremes that few would have imagined: exactly what Mirabeau warned against. But the choice is not merely between chaos and calm; it is between a revolution of character and purpose and a slow descent into disorder. What Nigeria needs is a revolution of renewal, exemplified by strong, ethical leaders like Peter Obi, and a citizenry determined to reclaim its future not through destruction, but through restoration and reform.
This brings us directly to why Obi is mentioned. The reference to Obi is grounded in his antecedents. We know what Anambra State used to be before he governed it, precisely under Mbadinuju, and that memory reminds us of what Nigeria has become today. Things have gone terribly wrong. Anambra itself had drifted into decay until 2006, when a disruptive meteor entered and altered its orbit. He introduced policies that stimulated inventiveness, industry, and thrift. He marched through the fisc with an economizing scythe, abolishing offices that carried emoluments without duties and restoring discipline, purpose, and direction to governance.
In the same spirit, only by breaking decisively with the patterns that have held us back can a new Nigeria that is possible begin. Just as Obi, our meteor, altered the orbit of Anambra, so does Nigeria now need a leader like him capable of altering her own trajectory. By confronting and dismantling Nigeria of corruption, impunity, and complacency that has taken root at the national level, Nigeria can truly transform.
Ultimately, the world has witnessed revolutions that toppled regimes, but history teaches that lasting change does not come merely from the fall of governments; it comes from a transformation in a society’s values, priorities, and collective will. Let that be the revolution Nigeria seeks today, not a revolution of burning buildings, but one fuelled by a burning desire for justice, integrity, discipline, and a shared sense of national purpose.
Consequently, to achieve it, the country definitely does not need the likes of President Ahmed Bola Tinubu. Each day he remains as president, arising from a stolen mandate, brings untold hardship upon the people. Nigerians are tired and are just waiting for 2027 to do the needful. Indeed, there is nothing revulsive in the history of governance in Nigeria than the rise of PBAT, or more comforting than the thought of Mr. Peter Obi becoming the next president.

Editorial
How We Are Revolutionising Public Transport In Enugu
By PETER MBAH
It is often said that when you arrive in a great city for the first time, before you see its tallest building or its finest restaurant, before you even hear its music or taste its food, you notice its transport system. The way a city moves tells you how it thinks, works, and cares for its people. In many ways, transport is the heartbeat of civilisation, and if the heartbeat is strong, the body thrives.
About two years ago, this location was practically a synonym for chaotic traffic and general disorderliness. Aside from the fact it constituted a major municipal blight, we knew we could not attain our audacious economic goals if we lacked an efficient public transport system that offered both comfort and dignity. We knew that our goal to make Enugu the most livable city in Nigeria will be a futile bid, if we were unable to tackle problems such as persistent traffic gridlock.

Governor Peter Mbah
So, from the very first day of this administration, we made a promise: to build a world-class transport system that moves people, connects businesses and communities, and, crucially, that rightfully positions Enugu State as a model of modern governance, sustainable growth, and human dignity.
Today’s commissioning of the newly completed world-class terminals and the CNG Bus Mass Transit Scheme is indeed, beyond a ribbon-cutting exercise. It ushers in a whole new experience; fundamentally connecting our vision to action, and our action to the daily lives of the over seven million residents of Enugu State. It is about ensuring the people commute in dignity and comfort.
It is a key part of our integrated five-terminal Transport Infrastructure Project’s Phase 1: Holy Ghost Terminal 1 (Enugu Central Station 1) – designated for interstate transport; Holy Ghost Terminal 2 (Enugu Central Station 2) for intercity transport; Gariki Terminal (Gariki Central Station); Abakpa Terminal (Abakpa Central Station); and Nsukka Terminal (Nsukka Central Station). Today, these terminals stand as inspiring reminders of the power of vision.


The Holy Ghost/Ogbete axis is the heartbeat of Enugu’s urban mobility. With over 50% of the city’s commuter traffic passing through here daily, its transformation signals our commitment to world-class standards. By modernising the area, we are creating a downtown experience that will anchor business, tourism, and urban renewal. The completion of these facilities teaches us that true development might yield some discomfort. But it always creates an outcome that benefits all.

Alongside the CNG Rapid Bus Service (Mass Transit Scheme), these terminals are central pillars of our transport agenda – a multimodal highway to the future – integrating road, rail, air, and waterways into one seamless, safe, and efficient ecosystem.
With regard to roads, we have rehabilitated, built and expanded critical routes, improved junctions, and opened new corridors that connect communities and markets.
In aviation, we have launched Enugu Air and secured strategic partnerships to strengthen our position as a regional aviation hub.

We have advanced discussions in rail to reconnect Enugu State to the regional and national rail grids for cheaper, faster freight and passenger movement.
With waterways, we are exploring viable inland water transport routes to boost trade and tourism.
The thrill that these projects give is beyond sheer aesthetic delight. They are engines of economic revival. They represent our capacity to deliver projects that empower Ndi Enugu and set our state on a robust trajectory of growth.

Our vision for these projects was clear: to create a modern, integrated transport system that will spur economic growth, create jobs, and improve the overall standard of living. By enhancing connectivity within Enugu State and beyond, we are laying the foundation for a more vibrant and competitive economy. This will, ultimately, make Enugu a gateway to economic opportunities.
Last month, we witnessed the inaugural flight of Enugu Air, a significant economic enabler conceived to move us closer to the goal of making Enugu the premier destination for investment, living, and tourism in Nigeria.
Infrastructure, particularly transport, remains a catalyst for economic transformation. From the farmer in Nsukka to the trader in Ogbete, from the manufacturer in Emene to the investor in Enugu CBD, opportunities will multiply.

Already, this project is creating jobs, stimulating SMEs, and positioning Enugu to compete with Africa’s best. Through it, we are creating over 20,000 jobs across BRT, 2,000 hybrid city taxis, airport operations, ride-hailing and support services.
This CNG rollout begins with the first 100 buses serving our markets and neighbourhoods, especially for all Enugu students, because our state is a city of universities, polytechnics, and colleges.
Dedicated routes will connect campuses with major residential and commercial areas, ensuring a safer, more reliable, and more affordable travel for students.
With special student discounts, as well as reduced fares for the elderly and young children, we are making sure our transport system is inclusive, equitable, and supportive of education. Remarkably, this will reduce transport costs for the average family by over 40%.

Comfort and safety are irreducible minimums on which modern public transport is built. Our multi-modal transport system ticks all the boxes. The way a city organises its transport, to a large extent indicates how it organises its society.
In Enugu, we are showing the world that we value safety, order, and accountability. We have carried out a state-wide biometric capture of commercial vehicle owners and drivers. This initiative has strengthened our data intelligence, making it easier to identify and track operators, and has already contributed to reducing transport-related crimes.
We have integrated our transport system into the State’s security framework. The Command and Control Centre, equipped with surveillance cameras installed in strategic locations across Enugu, ensures that our streets, terminals, and junctions remain under constant watch — providing both a guide and a guard for our people.
Our cashless e-ticketing system eliminates leakages, guarantees transparency, and ensures every payment is accounted for. Commuters simply need to purchase a ticket and top-up as they find suitable. Remarkably, a single valid ticket grants the holder access to other buses.
Again, our comprehensive insurance coverage protects both the assets and the people who use them. Our 80 bus shelters (to be clearly marked with arrival time), lay-bys, and junction improvement projects mean passengers and commuters travel with more comfort, dignity, and safety.
I am proud to announce that Enugu is the first State in Nigeria to proactively adopt and implement a State Climate Action Policy in line with national and global goals. The CNG Mass Transit Scheme we commission today is a major step in that direction – cutting carbon emissions, reducing dependence on petrol, and lowering transport costs for Ndi Enugu. We are proving that environmental responsibility and economic growth can complement each other.
There is often a common flaw in our nature as humans; it is the tendency to quickly forget the previous state of things once situations improve. Building these facilities required grit, sacrifice, painstaking patience, collaboration and support.
These projects would not have been possible, barring the bold decision taken by His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, to remove oil subsidies. This policy – and several other well-thought actions – has ensured that developments such as we are witnessing was possible. It is indeed remarkable that the President understands that much of the economic activities that will spur Nigeria into a $1 trillion economy would come from the states.
He has demonstrated this, through the recent launch of the WARD Development Project, an idea conceived to create 8.8 million jobs across the 8,800 wards in Nigeria. It is obvious His Excellency, the President is committed to grassroots development – just as we are in Enugu State.
Through words and deeds, the President has demonstrated a sincere love and support towards Enugu’s and indeed the South East’s progress. An example is the concession of the Akanu Ibiam International Airport, which would clearly re-position Enugu as an aviation and economic hub. So, we commend the President, and will continue to support him and the Federal Government, because no administration has given as much support to the sub-nationals as this President has done.
This is also an auspicious moment to thank Mr. President for his recent appointment of one of our sons as the Vice Chancellor of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka.
I wish to acknowledge and thank, as well: the transport operators, unions, market leaders and the business community. And all good men and women, who responded to the call for development, and partnered with the State to see the success of today.
I should also commend the Commissioner for Transport and his team for their hardwork and resilience. Change is never easy, but the benefits are often generally felt. Today, as we commission these terminals, we recommit to our promise: to build modern, efficient systems that serve the people, unlock economic potential, and extend the frontiers of development.
Our Transport Infrastructure Project is a legacy that will be remembered by future generations as one of several turning points in the history of Enugu State. This moment is about the Enugu of tomorrow; it reflects our resolve to grow our economy seven-fold. This is what enabling environment looks like.
We will continue to build and deliver world-class infrastructure. And together, we will make Enugu a premier destination with global reckoning.
Tomorrow is here!
Being Governor Mbah’s speech at the launch of five modern transport terminals and 100 CNG buses in Enugu, recently.

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