
News
Poverty major reason for vote-buying, says INEC
The fight against vote buying and selling in Nigeria is seriously being frustrated by weak punitive sanctions against the perpetrators and increasing poverty in the country, key stakeholders in electoral process have said.
They raised the concern during a policy dialogue with the theme, ‘Addressing vote-trading in Nigeria from global comparative experiences’, organised by the Electoral Forum in collaboration with the Open Society Initiative for West Africa and MacArthur Foundation.
The Deputy Senate President, Ovie Omo-Agege, represented by his Chief of Staff, Otive Igbuzor, said that vote-trading had become an unusual democratic experience, which served as a clog in the wheel of free choice and democracy in Nigeria.
According to him, the menace had become a common phenomenon in Nigeria’s political system, which, he said, had brought negative consequences to the country’s electoral system.
While observing that vote-trading only guaranteed limited, elections-bound benefits for a few, but jeopardising the long-term fortunes of the majority, Omo-Agege called for stronger punitive sanctions against perpetrators and sustained information campaigns, community action and locally enforceable public commitments to collectively fight the menace.

He said, “To stem the ugly behaviour, everyone should be involved, both voters and contestants. It needs sustained information campaigns, community action and locally enforceable public commitments to collectively shun vote-buying.
“Punitive sanctions strategies are more likely to be successful than moralistic pleas. Political actors who buy votes should face stringent consequences. Political financing reform, and ensuring election security and ballot secrecy, are equally vital in addressing vote-selling. Most of this was taken care of in the new Electoral Act 2022 passed by the National Assembly and assented to by the president.”
The chairman of INEC, Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, represented by a National Commissioner, May Agbamuche-Mbu, said the speedy passage of the National Electoral Offences Commission and Tribunal Bill by the National Assembly would checkmate vote-buying.
The INEC boss admitted that poverty was largely responsible for the menace. He, however, expressed confidence that the tide would change soon as Nigerians were beginning to have faith in the electoral process.
Yakubu said, “We are going to intensify voter education and sensitise the people more with regards to vote-buying. People have also talked about poverty. Yes, we all know it’s poverty. But I think also that as soon as people begin to have faith in the electoral process, they will begin to see the power that they have over the people who are running for offices. And I believe that very soon, the story will change and the power will return to the people.”
The chairman of Electoral Forum Chairman, Prof. Bayo Olukoshi, said there had been a global consensus that seeking to eliminate the use of money in politics was almost impossible and waste of time because politicians would find ways to bring the use of money into the political equation.
According to him, democracies around the world had moved away from elimination to regulation of the use of money in politics, in a way to ensuring that the use of money did not corrupt integrity of the electoral process.
Olukoshi said, “So, money in politics is a global challenge, especially criminal money which are unaccounted and very difficult to trace. However, in our context, the debate around the issue of money in politics is again not an entirely new debate for those who are old enough to know the politics of the Second Republic where we saw increasingly the significant role of money as opposed to issues and ideas entering the Nigerian political space.
“But what happened in the Second Republic will seem to have been a child’s play compared to what we are dealing with today, in which it is absolutely clear that if you do not have a well-oiled godfather sponsoring you, or you do not have the resources of your own to oil your political machinery, you are not likely regardless of how beautiful your ideologies may be or your record of personal integrity and achievement may be, you are not likely to be able to make a dent on our political system.
“Much more than that is the fact that the use of money has gone beyond simply capturing political parties and structures to infiltrate the wider electorate.”
Speaking on the ‘Socio-political paradox of vote-trading in Nigeria: Focus on the political party primaries and the recent Ekiti and Osun governorship elections’, the immediate past Resident Electoral Commission, Rivers State, Obo Effanga, said the malaise of vote-trading required the involvement of a multiplicity of stakeholders, agencies, and groups to address it.
He traced the root of the menace to the economic imbalance and inequality in Nigeria, which if fixed, according to him, would to a large extent reduce the “number of poor people whose vulnerability currently is such that they can easily be dangled pittance in exchange for their vote.”
Effanga lamented that vote-trading is also aided and abetted by security officials at the polling unit, adding that this could happen either by failure to ensure adequate arrangement to guarantee secrecy of the vote or failure to take steps to prevent those who try to breach the rules.
“The law enforcement agencies, including the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission must ensure appropriate steps to stem or react to incidents of vote-trading, before, during, and after each election. I am not sure we yet have records of anybody picked or investigated for vote-trading during all the political party primaries this year.
“However, it is also a paradox that those saddled with the responsibility to fix the economy are also the primary beneficiaries of the vote-trade – politicians. Therefore, it would appear that it serves their purpose to keep the economy in shambles in order to sustain the vote-trading market dynamics,” he stated.
On his part, chairman of the Independent Corrupt Practices and other related offences Commission, Bolaji Owasanoye, represented by provost of the Anti-corruption Academy, Prof. Olatunde Babawale, warned that vote-buying has a tendency of frustrating and undermining the war against corruption in Nigeria.
He said the ICPC was working with INEC to tackle the menace.
News
Power Belongs To Allah, He Can Take It From Me And Give Another Person, Tinubu Says During Mecca Visit
President Bola Tinubu has said that political power belongs to Allah, who has the authority to give it to anyone and take it away, declaring that those entrusted with leadership must exercise it in accordance with God’s dictates.
Tinubu made the remarks while reflecting on his recent Umrah pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia, where he was granted access to enter and pray inside the Holy Ka’abah in Makkah.
The President said his emergence as Nigeria’s leader was an extraordinary blessing from Allah, adding that he recognised that his position as President and Commander-in-Chief was not something he could claim to have attained solely through human effort.
Speaking about his understanding of divine authority, Tinubu said Allah was the ultimate giver and taker of power and that anyone who received such a privilege must use it responsibly.
“There is no other God but Almighty Allah. He is the giver and the taker. He owns power and authority. He says, ‘If I give you, use it well. If you don’t use it in accordance with my dictates, I can take it from you and give it to another person. I am the only One who has that authority,” Tinubu said.

He described his emergence as President as a special favour from God, given the large number of people in the country.
“Out of many millions of people, to be the President and Commander-in-Chief is a favour that only Almighty God can do to a human being,” he said.
The President also expressed gratitude to Saudi Arabia’s King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for granting him and members of his delegation access to the Ka’abah, describing the experience as historic.
He said the green-white-green colours on the fencing around the Ka’abah reminded him of Nigeria’s national identity.
“I want to say a big thank you for the faith, for the recognition. I can’t believe the fencing of the Ka’abah is in Green-White-Green, which reminds us of the Nigerian identity,” he said.
“I thank the Crown Prince and all the administrators of the holy land. I thank them for the hospitality and recognition given to me as the leader of the delegation and the country.
“We are all facing challenges and hostility around us. We will overcome them with faith in God Almighty. I’m grateful forever. I thank the King and the royal Crown Prince.”
Tinubu was accompanied on the pilgrimage by several members of his cabinet, governors and business leaders.
Those in the delegation included Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi; Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Ali Pate; and governors from Borno, Sokoto, Jigawa, Kaduna, Yobe and Kwara states.
Business leaders accompanying him included BUA Group Chairman, Abdulsamad Isiaka Rabiu, and Oando Chief Executive Officer, Wale Tinubu.
The President’s remarks come amid his administration’s continued efforts to defend its policies and record in office.
News
OK Movement USA Reaffirms Independence, Clarifies Relationship with Nigerian Structure
…Highlights civic engagement, women’s empowerment, financial transparency and democratic development
OK Movement USA has reaffirmed its organisational independence and clarified its relationship with the broader OK Movement in Nigeria, stressing that cooperation between the two organisations does not automatically imply common financial control, candidate authorisation or a direct political-party relationship.
The organisation made this clarification in a press statement issued in Washington, D.C., on November 1, 2026, in which it outlined its identity, operational structure and commitment to democratic development, civic participation, good governance and community development.
According to the statement, OK Movement USA is a registered nonprofit organisation in the United States established to promote civic engagement, democratic values, responsible public participation and the welfare of Nigerians at home and in the diaspora.
The organisation explained that it operates with its own leadership, governance structure, operational responsibilities and institutional objectives.
It stressed that although it shares aspirations for a better Nigeria with the broader movement in the country, its organisational identity and responsibilities remain distinct.

Recognition of OK Movement Nigeria’s Grassroots Network
OK Movement USA acknowledged the grassroots organisational efforts of OK Movement Nigeria, noting that its network of coordinators, zonal leaders, state women leaders, volunteers and community representatives extends across Nigeria’s 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory.
The statement also highlighted the movement’s presence at the local government, ward and polling-unit levels, describing the structures as a valuable platform for promoting civic education, public enlightenment and constructive democratic engagement.
The US-based organisation said cooperation between the two structures could support initiatives aimed at strengthening public participation and raising awareness of democratic responsibilities across Nigeria.
However, it maintained that such cooperation should not be interpreted as establishing common financial control or automatically authorising either organisation to act on behalf of the other.
Addresses National Political Developments
The organisation also acknowledged the growing national conversation surrounding former Anambra State Governor Peter Obi, former Kano State Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso and the wider aspirations of Nigerians seeking responsible leadership and democratic progress.
It said its engagement with these national aspirations was informed by its commitment to democratic values, accountable leadership, public transparency, economic opportunity and the welfare of ordinary Nigerians.
The statement did not establish any formal endorsement of a political candidate or party.
OK Movement USA further emphasised that its activities and financial decisions are governed by internal procedures and applicable legal requirements.
It said the organisation remained committed to lawful cooperation with grassroots structures in Nigeria on initiatives promoting good governance, civic awareness and responsible democratic participation.
Identifies Civic Education, Accountability as Priorities
Outlining its areas of focus, OK Movement USA said it would continue to promote awareness of democratic rights, civic responsibilities and electoral processes.
It also identified informed public dialogue, government accountability, lawful voter sensitisation, transparency and peaceful participation as important components of its work.
According to the statement, the organisation intends to support initiatives that strengthen public confidence in democratic processes and encourage citizens to participate responsibly in national development.
It added that its activities would be implemented in accordance with applicable laws, regulatory requirements and organisational policies.
Prioritises Women’s Empowerment, Youth Development
The organisation identified women’s empowerment, youth development, healthcare awareness, education and support for vulnerable communities among its principal areas of interest.
It said its ongoing Women Affairs Podcast Series was designed to amplify women’s voices and provide a platform for discussions involving professionals, community leaders and Nigerians in the diaspora.
The programme focuses on issues including healthcare, girl-child education, women’s empowerment, civic awareness and national development.
OK Movement USA also expressed its intention to encourage support for women-focused initiatives across Nigeria, including healthcare interventions, educational opportunities, community empowerment and good governance.
The organisation said it would provide lawful educational, organisational and logistical support for approved civic initiatives while building stronger connections between Nigerians abroad and communities at home.
Pledges Financial Transparency, Legal Compliance
On funding and financial management, OK Movement USA said it recognised the importance of responsible fundraising, transparency, proper documentation and compliance with applicable laws in the jurisdictions where it operates.
It explained that funds independently raised by the organisation were intended to support duly authorised and legally permissible initiatives, including civic education, community engagement, women’s empowerment, public enlightenment and other approved development programmes.
The organisation pledged to maintain appropriate financial oversight, responsible disbursement procedures, accurate recordkeeping and accountability to supporters and relevant regulatory authorities.
It further stated that cross-border financial support and operational collaboration would be subject to applicable legal and regulatory requirements.
The statement specifically highlighted the need to distinguish lawful civic initiatives from regulated political campaign financing.
Calls for Greater Diaspora Participation in Nigeria’s Development
OK Movement USA called on Nigerians in the diaspora to play a more active role in addressing the country’s challenges and supporting sustainable development.
It noted that Nigerians living abroad possess professional expertise, knowledge, financial resources and experience that could contribute positively to national development.
The organisation said diaspora communities should go beyond observing developments in Nigeria from a distance and become responsible participants in efforts to promote meaningful progress.
It reaffirmed its commitment to strengthening civic consciousness, building bridges between Nigerians at home and abroad, encouraging responsible public participation and supporting initiatives centred on citizens’ welfare.
According to the statement, meaningful change requires informed citizenship, institutional accountability, constructive cooperation and a shared commitment to building a better society.
The statement was signed by Patrick Esoro, Coordinator of OK Movement USA, and Victor Ben Onyeka, Director of Media and Communications.
The organisation provided its website as www.okmovementusa.org and listed secretariat@okmovementusa.org as its official email address.
News
Former Enugu Lawmakers Endorse Mbah for Second Term, Back APC Candidates
By Tony Edike
The Association of Former Legislators of the Enugu State House of Assembly (AELESHA) has endorsed Governor Peter Ndubuisi Mbah for a second term in office, citing his administration’s infrastructure development, governance reforms and commitment to economic growth.
The former lawmakers also adopted all candidates of the All Progressives Congress (APC) for the 2027 general elections, urging the people of Enugu State to support the party at all levels.
The resolutions were contained in a communique issued after the association’s strategic engagement and special meeting held on Wednesday, October 21, 2026, at La Nueva Hotel, Independence Layout, Enugu.

The meeting brought together former legislators from the third, fourth and fifth sessions of the Enugu State House of Assembly for discussions on governance, development and the political future of the state.

In the communique, AELESHA said it had closely monitored developments in Enugu State since Mbah assumed office in 2023, commending the governor for what it described as significant achievements backed by verifiable projects, policies and strategic leadership.
The association highlighted the rehabilitation of legacy assets, including the International Conference Centre, Hotel Presidential, Nigergas, United Palm Produce Limited and Enugu Vegetable Oil Products Limited.
It also cited the construction of 260 smart schools, primary healthcare centres, the Enugu International Hospital, modern bus terminals and the development of Enugu Air as evidence of the administration’s commitment to transforming the state.
Other projects identified by the former lawmakers include the establishment of a Haier manufacturing factory through a reported $20 million foreign direct investment, the construction of rural and urban roads, improvements in the state’s security architecture and the development of the New Enugu City.
On security, the association commended the establishment of a Command and Control Centre, supported by CCTV cameras, police patrol vehicles and modern security equipment, describing the measures as important steps towards strengthening security across the state.
AELESHA further noted that the administration’s development initiatives, driven by its Tomorrow Is Here mantra, had contributed to the state’s progress in human development.
Adopts Mbah as Sole Governorship Candidate
Reaffirming its support for continuity in governance, the association declared Mbah its sole governorship candidate for the 2027 election.
It also called on residents of Enugu State to vote for APC candidates across all elective positions, maintaining that a continuation of the current administration would sustain the state’s development agenda.
The former legislators disclosed that they had compiled a document titled Governor Mbah’s Impressive Scorecard, which they described as a working document detailing the administration’s achievements across various sectors over the past three years.
According to the communique, the document captures what the association described as approximately 10,000 milestones and achievements recorded by the administration.
The group also expressed its intention to seek an audience with the governor to formally present the document through a delegation of former lawmakers.
Commends Appointments, Seeks Greater Inclusion
The association commended Mbah for appointing some of its members to public offices, describing the appointments as recognition of the experience and contributions of former legislators to governance.
It specifically mentioned Rt. Hon. Paul Nnajiofor, the governor’s Special Adviser on Legislative Matters, and Rt. Hon. Dr. Chinedu Nwamba, who, according to the communique, was appointed to the board of the Nigeria Integrated Projects and Zones Authority (NIPZA).
AELESHA requested that the governor consider more former lawmakers for appointments, arguing that their inclusion would promote human empowerment, development and broader citizen participation in governance.
The association also praised Nnajiofor for his efforts to maintain cordial relations between the executive and legislative arms of government.
It described his regular strategic engagements with serving and former lawmakers as commendable and result-oriented.
Applauds Review of Tricycle Charges
The former legislators also commended the governor for the recent review of tax charges and ticketing fares for tricycle operators, as well as the extension of their permitted operating hours to 10 p.m.
The association described the measures as people-oriented policies that would ease the burden on operators and improve their working conditions.
Seeks Representation on APC Campaign Council
Looking ahead to the 2027 general elections, AELESHA requested representation on the forthcoming Enugu State APC Campaign Council.
The association said some of its members were willing to serve, citing their years of legislative experience, leadership capacity and knowledge of political mobilisation.
It also urged political leaders and candidates across the state to shun violence and embrace peaceful campaigns ahead of the 2027 elections.
The former lawmakers stressed the importance of maintaining peace, political tolerance and responsible conduct throughout the electioneering period.
The communique was issued following the association’s strategic engagement, hosted by Rt. Hon. Paul Nnajiofor, the Special Adviser to the Governor of Enugu State on Legislative Matters.
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